"เพลา" meaning in All languages combined

See เพลา on Wiktionary

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /pʰeː˧.laː˧/ [standard] Forms: pee-laa [romanization]
Etymology: From Sanskrit वेला (velā, “time”). Cognate with Khmer ពេលា (peiliə, “auspicious moment”). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|sa|वेला|gloss=time}} Sanskrit वेला (velā, “time”), {{cog|km|ពេលា|gloss=auspicious moment}} Khmer ពេលា (peiliə, “auspicious moment”) Head templates: {{th-noun}} เพลา • (pee-laa)
  1. (archaic) Alternative form of เวลา (wee-laa) Tags: alt-of, alternative, archaic Alternative form of: เวลา (extra: wee-laa)
    Sense id: en-เพลา-th-noun-Qkq3iaJI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Time
Etymology number: 1 Disambiguation of Time: 0 0 0 0 0 0

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /pʰlaw˧/ [standard] Forms: plao [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Mon-Khmer *bluuʔ (“thigh”) Etymology templates: {{der|th|mkh-pro|*bluuʔ||thigh}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *bluuʔ (“thigh”) Head templates: {{th-noun|phon=เพฺลา}} เพลา • (plao)
  1. (anatomy) lap (part of body). Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-เพลา-th-noun-NrtJa5I- Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (machinery) axle.
    Sense id: en-เพลา-th-noun-eLwgtxlM
  3. (machinery) shaft; flagpole.
    Sense id: en-เพลา-th-noun-Fuw276ft
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Time
Etymology number: 2 Disambiguation of Time: 0 0 0 0 0 0

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /pʰlaw˧/ [standard] Forms: plao [romanization]
Etymology: Uncertain. Etymology templates: {{unc|th}} Uncertain Head templates: {{th-noun|phon=เพฺลา}} เพลา • (plao)
  1. tissue paper made from paper mulberry, traditionally used in making puppets and as draft papers. Categories (topical): Materials, Stationery, Writing instruments
    Sense id: en-เพลา-th-noun-wSgi6xwB Disambiguation of Materials: 5 7 1 5 73 8 Disambiguation of Stationery: 13 11 6 19 33 18 Disambiguation of Writing instruments: 6 7 2 10 61 13 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 4 7 4 9 55 22 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 7 11 1 9 52 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Time
Etymology number: 3 Disambiguation of Time: 0 0 0 0 0 0

Verb [Thai]

IPA: /pʰlaw˧/ [standard] Forms: plao [romanization]
Etymology: Changed from เบา (bao). Etymology templates: {{m|th|เบา}} เบา (bao) Head templates: {{th-verb|-|phon=เพฺลา}} เพลา • (plao)
  1. to reduce (frequency, hardness, harshness, seriousness, strength, etc).
    Sense id: en-เพลา-th-verb-q8Mu9XOU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Time
Etymology number: 4 Disambiguation of Time: 0 0 0 0 0 0

Download JSON data for เพลา meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "th",
      "name": "Time",
      "orig": "th:Time",
      "parents": [
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "वेला",
        "gloss": "time"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वेला (velā, “time”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ពេលា",
        "gloss": "auspicious moment"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ពេលា (peiliə, “auspicious moment”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit वेला (velā, “time”). Cognate with Khmer ពេលា (peiliə, “auspicious moment”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pee-laa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เพลา • (pee-laa)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "wee-laa",
          "word": "เวลา"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of เวลา (wee-laa)"
      ],
      "id": "en-เพลา-th-noun-Qkq3iaJI",
      "links": [
        [
          "เวลา",
          "เวลา#Thai"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Alternative form of เวลา (wee-laa)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰeː˧.laː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เพลา"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "th",
      "name": "Time",
      "orig": "th:Time",
      "parents": [
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*bluuʔ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thigh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *bluuʔ (“thigh”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *bluuʔ (“thigh”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plao",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "phon": "เพฺลา"
      },
      "expansion": "เพลา • (plao)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "th:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lap (part of body)."
      ],
      "id": "en-เพลา-th-noun-NrtJa5I-",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "lap",
          "lap"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) lap (part of body)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "axle."
      ],
      "id": "en-เพลา-th-noun-eLwgtxlM",
      "links": [
        [
          "axle",
          "axle"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "machinery",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(machinery) axle."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shaft; flagpole."
      ],
      "id": "en-เพลา-th-noun-Fuw276ft",
      "links": [
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ],
        [
          "flagpole",
          "flagpole"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "machinery",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(machinery) shaft; flagpole."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰlaw˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เพลา"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "th",
      "name": "Time",
      "orig": "th:Time",
      "parents": [
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plao",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "phon": "เพฺลา"
      },
      "expansion": "เพลา • (plao)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 7 4 9 55 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 11 1 9 52 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 1 5 73 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Materials",
          "orig": "th:Materials",
          "parents": [
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 11 6 19 33 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Stationery",
          "orig": "th:Stationery",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 7 2 10 61 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Writing instruments",
          "orig": "th:Writing instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Stationery",
            "Tools",
            "Writing",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tissue paper made from paper mulberry, traditionally used in making puppets and as draft papers."
      ],
      "id": "en-เพลา-th-noun-wSgi6xwB",
      "links": [
        [
          "tissue paper",
          "tissue paper"
        ],
        [
          "made",
          "made"
        ],
        [
          "paper mulberry",
          "paper mulberry"
        ],
        [
          "traditionally",
          "traditionally"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "making",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "puppet",
          "puppet"
        ],
        [
          "draft",
          "draft"
        ],
        [
          "paper",
          "paper"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰlaw˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เพลา"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "th",
      "name": "Time",
      "orig": "th:Time",
      "parents": [
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "เบา"
      },
      "expansion": "เบา (bao)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Changed from เบา (bao).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plao",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "phon": "เพฺลา"
      },
      "expansion": "เพลา • (plao)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reduce (frequency, hardness, harshness, seriousness, strength, etc)."
      ],
      "id": "en-เพลา-th-verb-q8Mu9XOU",
      "links": [
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ],
        [
          "frequency",
          "frequency"
        ],
        [
          "hardness",
          "hardness"
        ],
        [
          "harshness",
          "harshness"
        ],
        [
          "seriousness",
          "seriousness"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰlaw˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เพลา"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aw",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aː",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs",
    "th:Materials",
    "th:Stationery",
    "th:Time",
    "th:Writing instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "वेला",
        "gloss": "time"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वेला (velā, “time”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ពេលា",
        "gloss": "auspicious moment"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ពេលា (peiliə, “auspicious moment”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit वेला (velā, “time”). Cognate with Khmer ពេលា (peiliə, “auspicious moment”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pee-laa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เพลา • (pee-laa)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "wee-laa",
          "word": "เวลา"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of เวลา (wee-laa)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "เวลา",
          "เวลา#Thai"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Alternative form of เวลา (wee-laa)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰeː˧.laː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เพลา"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs",
    "th:Materials",
    "th:Stationery",
    "th:Time",
    "th:Writing instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*bluuʔ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thigh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *bluuʔ (“thigh”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *bluuʔ (“thigh”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plao",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "phon": "เพฺลา"
      },
      "expansion": "เพลา • (plao)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lap (part of body)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "lap",
          "lap"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) lap (part of body)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "axle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "axle",
          "axle"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "machinery",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(machinery) axle."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shaft; flagpole."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ],
        [
          "flagpole",
          "flagpole"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "machinery",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(machinery) shaft; flagpole."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰlaw˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เพลา"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aw",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Thai verbs",
    "th:Materials",
    "th:Stationery",
    "th:Time",
    "th:Writing instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plao",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "phon": "เพฺลา"
      },
      "expansion": "เพลา • (plao)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tissue paper made from paper mulberry, traditionally used in making puppets and as draft papers."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tissue paper",
          "tissue paper"
        ],
        [
          "made",
          "made"
        ],
        [
          "paper mulberry",
          "paper mulberry"
        ],
        [
          "traditionally",
          "traditionally"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "making",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "puppet",
          "puppet"
        ],
        [
          "draft",
          "draft"
        ],
        [
          "paper",
          "paper"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰlaw˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เพลา"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aw",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs",
    "th:Materials",
    "th:Stationery",
    "th:Time",
    "th:Writing instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "เบา"
      },
      "expansion": "เบา (bao)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Changed from เบา (bao).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plao",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "phon": "เพฺลา"
      },
      "expansion": "เพลา • (plao)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reduce (frequency, hardness, harshness, seriousness, strength, etc)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ],
        [
          "frequency",
          "frequency"
        ],
        [
          "hardness",
          "hardness"
        ],
        [
          "harshness",
          "harshness"
        ],
        [
          "seriousness",
          "seriousness"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰlaw˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เพลา"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.