"เตียน" meaning in All languages combined

See เตียน on Wiktionary

Adjective [Thai]

IPA: /tia̯n˧/ [standard] Forms: dtiian [romanization], ความเตียน [abstract-noun]
Head templates: {{th-adj}} เตียน • (dtiian) (abstract noun ความเตียน)
  1. (of an area, tract of land, ground, surface, etc) flat, level, even; graded, flattened, levelled; cleared.
    Sense id: en-เตียน-th-adj-lYFI5yFn
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ตยน [obsolete]
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Thai]

IPA: /tia̯n˧/ [standard] Forms: dtiian [romanization], การเตียน [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Old Khmer *tyal, tiala (“to rebuke, to reprimand; to criticise, to censure; to blame, to accuse”); extended as Old Khmer taṃnyal, from which Thai ตำเนียน was derived. Cognate with Modern Khmer ដៀល (diəl). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|okz|*tyal}} Old Khmer *tyal, {{cog|okz|taṃnyal}} Old Khmer taṃnyal, {{cog|th|ตำเนียน}} Thai ตำเนียน, {{cog|km|ដៀល}} Khmer ដៀល (diəl) Head templates: {{th-verb}} เตียน • (dtiian) (abstract noun การเตียน)
  1. to rebuke, to reprimand; to criticise, to censure; to blame, to accuse. Derived forms: ติเตียน
    Sense id: en-เตียน-th-verb-lnQ~58S0 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 72 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 73 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 26 74 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 28 72
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ตยน [obsolete]
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "*tyal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer *tyal",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "taṃnyal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer taṃnyal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ตำเนียน"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ตำเนียน",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ដៀល"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ដៀល (diəl)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer *tyal, tiala (“to rebuke, to reprimand; to criticise, to censure; to blame, to accuse”); extended as Old Khmer taṃnyal, from which Thai ตำเนียน was derived. Cognate with Modern Khmer ដៀល (diəl).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtiian",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การเตียน",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เตียน • (dtiian) (abstract noun การเตียน)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ติเตียน"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rebuke, to reprimand; to criticise, to censure; to blame, to accuse."
      ],
      "id": "en-เตียน-th-verb-lnQ~58S0",
      "links": [
        [
          "rebuke",
          "rebuke"
        ],
        [
          "reprimand",
          "reprimand"
        ],
        [
          "criticise",
          "criticise"
        ],
        [
          "censure",
          "censure"
        ],
        [
          "blame",
          "blame"
        ],
        [
          "accuse",
          "accuse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tia̯n˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ตยน"
    }
  ],
  "word": "เตียน"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtiian",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความเตียน",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เตียน • (dtiian) (abstract noun ความเตียน)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flat, level, even; graded, flattened, levelled; cleared."
      ],
      "id": "en-เตียน-th-adj-lYFI5yFn",
      "links": [
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ],
        [
          "even",
          "even"
        ],
        [
          "graded",
          "graded"
        ],
        [
          "flatten",
          "flatten"
        ],
        [
          "levelled",
          "levelled"
        ],
        [
          "cleared",
          "cleared"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "tract of land; ground; surface; etc; tract of land; ground; surface; etc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an area, tract of land, ground, surface, etc) flat, level, even; graded, flattened, levelled; cleared."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an area"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tia̯n˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ตยน"
    }
  ],
  "word": "เตียน"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for transliteration of Thai quotations",
    "Rhymes:Thai/ia̯n",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ติเตียน"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "*tyal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer *tyal",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "taṃnyal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer taṃnyal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ตำเนียน"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ตำเนียน",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ដៀល"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ដៀល (diəl)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer *tyal, tiala (“to rebuke, to reprimand; to criticise, to censure; to blame, to accuse”); extended as Old Khmer taṃnyal, from which Thai ตำเนียน was derived. Cognate with Modern Khmer ដៀល (diəl).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtiian",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การเตียน",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เตียน • (dtiian) (abstract noun การเตียน)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rebuke, to reprimand; to criticise, to censure; to blame, to accuse."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rebuke",
          "rebuke"
        ],
        [
          "reprimand",
          "reprimand"
        ],
        [
          "criticise",
          "criticise"
        ],
        [
          "censure",
          "censure"
        ],
        [
          "blame",
          "blame"
        ],
        [
          "accuse",
          "accuse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tia̯n˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ตยน"
    }
  ],
  "word": "เตียน"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/ia̯n",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtiian",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความเตียน",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เตียน • (dtiian) (abstract noun ความเตียน)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flat, level, even; graded, flattened, levelled; cleared."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ],
        [
          "even",
          "even"
        ],
        [
          "graded",
          "graded"
        ],
        [
          "flatten",
          "flatten"
        ],
        [
          "levelled",
          "levelled"
        ],
        [
          "cleared",
          "cleared"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "tract of land; ground; surface; etc; tract of land; ground; surface; etc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an area, tract of land, ground, surface, etc) flat, level, even; graded, flattened, levelled; cleared."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an area"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tia̯n˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ตยน"
    }
  ],
  "word": "เตียน"
}

Download raw JSONL data for เตียน meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "เตียน"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "เตียน",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 3"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "เตียน"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "เตียน",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "เตียน"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "เตียน",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.