"อม" meaning in All languages combined

See อม on Wiktionary

Verb [Thai]

IPA: /ʔom˧/ [standard] Forms: om [romanization], การอม [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ʔɤmᴬ (“to hold in the mouth”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩋᩫ᩠ᨾ, Khün ᩋᩫ᩠ᨾ, Lao ອົມ (ʼom), Lü ᦷᦁᧄ (ʼom), Shan ဢူမ် (ʼǔum), Ahom 𑜒𑜤𑜉𑜫 (ʼum), Zhuang oem, Nong Zhuang umq. Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*ʔɤmᴬ||to hold in the mouth}} Proto-Tai *ʔɤmᴬ (“to hold in the mouth”), {{cog|nod|ᩋᩫ᩠ᨾ}} Northern Thai ᩋᩫ᩠ᨾ, {{cog|kkh|ᩋᩫ᩠ᨾ}} Khün ᩋᩫ᩠ᨾ, {{cog|lo|ອົມ}} Lao ອົມ (ʼom), {{cog|khb|ᦷᦁᧄ}} Lü ᦷᦁᧄ (ʼom), {{cog|shn|ဢူမ်}} Shan ဢူမ် (ʼǔum), {{cog|aho|𑜒𑜤𑜉𑜫}} Ahom 𑜒𑜤𑜉𑜫 (ʼum), {{cog|za|oem}} Zhuang oem, {{cog|zhn|umq}} Nong Zhuang umq Head templates: {{th-verb}} อม • (om) (abstract noun การอม)
  1. to hold in the mouth (for various purposes, such as for letting the thing held dissolve in the mouth or for sucking that thing).
    Sense id: en-อม-th-verb--unreZzm
  2. (slang) to hold inside; to keep within; to avoid showing or expressing. Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-อม-th-verb-sKFUgBaP
  3. (slang, of a feeling, emotion, condition, etc, especially an unfavourable one) to experience; to undergo; to be consumed (by). Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-อม-th-verb-S9DtRJc5
  4. (slang) to appropriate; to embezzle. Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-อม-th-verb-53TY~bWi Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 26 13 7 46 8 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 18 11 8 56 8
  5. to mix; to contain a mixture (of).
    Sense id: en-อม-th-verb-BZF3yyqX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: เด็กอมมือ, มือถือสาก ปากอมควย, หวานอมขมกลืน, อมความ, อมทุกข์, อมปาก, อมพระมาพูด (om-prá-maa-pûut), อมพะนำ, อมเพลิง, อมภูมิ, อมมือ, อมยิ้ม (om-yím), อมโรค, อมเลือดอมฝาด, อมเลือดอมหนอง, อมหนอง

Download JSON data for อม meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kaai",
      "word": "คาย"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "เด็กอมมือ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "มือถือสาก ปากอมควย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "หวานอมขมกลืน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "อมความ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "อมทุกข์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "อมปาก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "om-prá-maa-pûut",
      "word": "อมพระมาพูด"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "อมพะนำ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "อมเพลิง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "อมภูมิ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "อมมือ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "om-yím",
      "word": "อมยิ้ม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "อมโรค"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "อมเลือดอมฝาด"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "อมเลือดอมหนอง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "อมหนอง"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ʔɤmᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hold in the mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʔɤmᴬ (“to hold in the mouth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩋᩫ᩠ᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩋᩫ᩠ᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩋᩫ᩠ᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩋᩫ᩠ᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ອົມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ອົມ (ʼom)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦷᦁᧄ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦷᦁᧄ (ʼom)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ဢူမ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ဢူမ် (ʼǔum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜒𑜤𑜉𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜒𑜤𑜉𑜫 (ʼum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "oem"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang oem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zhn",
        "2": "umq"
      },
      "expansion": "Nong Zhuang umq",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʔɤmᴬ (“to hold in the mouth”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩋᩫ᩠ᨾ, Khün ᩋᩫ᩠ᨾ, Lao ອົມ (ʼom), Lü ᦷᦁᧄ (ʼom), Shan ဢူမ် (ʼǔum), Ahom 𑜒𑜤𑜉𑜫 (ʼum), Zhuang oem, Nong Zhuang umq.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "om",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การอม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อม • (om) (abstract noun การอม)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold in the mouth (for various purposes, such as for letting the thing held dissolve in the mouth or for sucking that thing)."
      ],
      "id": "en-อม-th-verb--unreZzm",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ],
        [
          "various",
          "various"
        ],
        [
          "purpose",
          "purpose"
        ],
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "held",
          "held"
        ],
        [
          "dissolve",
          "dissolve"
        ],
        [
          "suck",
          "suck"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Sit [down] first, sit [down] first, [and] listen to [this] hot news [about] I Renu, [which] I've tried not to disclose since [we're] on the train!",
          "ref": "2019 March 4, ยิ่งยศ ปัญญา, 2:24 from the start, in ใครวะเนี่ย...ใครถีบกูวะ (กรงกรรม), spoken by ย้อย อัศวรุ่งเรืองกิจ (ใหม่ เจริญปุระ), Bangkok: Channel 3, retrieved 2019-05-29",
          "text": "นั่งก่อน นั่งก่อน ฟังข่าวเด็ดอีเรณู อุตส่าห์อมไว้ตั้งแต่บนรถไฟ\nnâng gɔ̀ɔn · nâng gɔ̀ɔn · fang kàao dèt ii ree-nuu · ùt-sàa om wái dtâng-dtɛ̀ɛ bon rót-fai",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold inside; to keep within; to avoid showing or expressing."
      ],
      "id": "en-อม-th-verb-sKFUgBaP",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "avoid",
          "avoid"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to hold inside; to keep within; to avoid showing or expressing."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to experience; to undergo; to be consumed (by)."
      ],
      "id": "en-อม-th-verb-S9DtRJc5",
      "links": [
        [
          "feeling",
          "feeling"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "unfavourable",
          "unfavourable"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ],
        [
          "undergo",
          "undergo"
        ],
        [
          "consume",
          "consume"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "emotion; condition; etc; especially an unfavourable one; emotion; condition; etc; especially an unfavourable one",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, of a feeling, emotion, condition, etc, especially an unfavourable one) to experience; to undergo; to be consumed (by)."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a feeling"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 13 7 46 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 11 8 56 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to appropriate; to embezzle."
      ],
      "id": "en-อม-th-verb-53TY~bWi",
      "links": [
        [
          "appropriate",
          "appropriate"
        ],
        [
          "embezzle",
          "embezzle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to appropriate; to embezzle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to mix; to contain a mixture (of)."
      ],
      "id": "en-อม-th-verb-BZF3yyqX",
      "links": [
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ],
        [
          "contain",
          "contain"
        ],
        [
          "mixture",
          "mixture"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔom˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "อม"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kaai",
      "word": "คาย"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/om",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai two-letter words",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "เด็กอมมือ"
    },
    {
      "word": "มือถือสาก ปากอมควย"
    },
    {
      "word": "หวานอมขมกลืน"
    },
    {
      "word": "อมความ"
    },
    {
      "word": "อมทุกข์"
    },
    {
      "word": "อมปาก"
    },
    {
      "roman": "om-prá-maa-pûut",
      "word": "อมพระมาพูด"
    },
    {
      "word": "อมพะนำ"
    },
    {
      "word": "อมเพลิง"
    },
    {
      "word": "อมภูมิ"
    },
    {
      "word": "อมมือ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "om-yím",
      "word": "อมยิ้ม"
    },
    {
      "word": "อมโรค"
    },
    {
      "word": "อมเลือดอมฝาด"
    },
    {
      "word": "อมเลือดอมหนอง"
    },
    {
      "word": "อมหนอง"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ʔɤmᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hold in the mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʔɤmᴬ (“to hold in the mouth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩋᩫ᩠ᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩋᩫ᩠ᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩋᩫ᩠ᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩋᩫ᩠ᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ອົມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ອົມ (ʼom)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦷᦁᧄ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦷᦁᧄ (ʼom)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ဢူမ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ဢူမ် (ʼǔum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜒𑜤𑜉𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜒𑜤𑜉𑜫 (ʼum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "oem"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang oem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zhn",
        "2": "umq"
      },
      "expansion": "Nong Zhuang umq",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʔɤmᴬ (“to hold in the mouth”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩋᩫ᩠ᨾ, Khün ᩋᩫ᩠ᨾ, Lao ອົມ (ʼom), Lü ᦷᦁᧄ (ʼom), Shan ဢူမ် (ʼǔum), Ahom 𑜒𑜤𑜉𑜫 (ʼum), Zhuang oem, Nong Zhuang umq.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "om",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การอม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อม • (om) (abstract noun การอม)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold in the mouth (for various purposes, such as for letting the thing held dissolve in the mouth or for sucking that thing)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ],
        [
          "various",
          "various"
        ],
        [
          "purpose",
          "purpose"
        ],
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "held",
          "held"
        ],
        [
          "dissolve",
          "dissolve"
        ],
        [
          "suck",
          "suck"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai slang"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Sit [down] first, sit [down] first, [and] listen to [this] hot news [about] I Renu, [which] I've tried not to disclose since [we're] on the train!",
          "ref": "2019 March 4, ยิ่งยศ ปัญญา, 2:24 from the start, in ใครวะเนี่ย...ใครถีบกูวะ (กรงกรรม), spoken by ย้อย อัศวรุ่งเรืองกิจ (ใหม่ เจริญปุระ), Bangkok: Channel 3, retrieved 2019-05-29",
          "text": "นั่งก่อน นั่งก่อน ฟังข่าวเด็ดอีเรณู อุตส่าห์อมไว้ตั้งแต่บนรถไฟ\nnâng gɔ̀ɔn · nâng gɔ̀ɔn · fang kàao dèt ii ree-nuu · ùt-sàa om wái dtâng-dtɛ̀ɛ bon rót-fai",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold inside; to keep within; to avoid showing or expressing."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "avoid",
          "avoid"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to hold inside; to keep within; to avoid showing or expressing."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to experience; to undergo; to be consumed (by)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feeling",
          "feeling"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "unfavourable",
          "unfavourable"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ],
        [
          "undergo",
          "undergo"
        ],
        [
          "consume",
          "consume"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "emotion; condition; etc; especially an unfavourable one; emotion; condition; etc; especially an unfavourable one",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, of a feeling, emotion, condition, etc, especially an unfavourable one) to experience; to undergo; to be consumed (by)."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a feeling"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to appropriate; to embezzle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "appropriate",
          "appropriate"
        ],
        [
          "embezzle",
          "embezzle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to appropriate; to embezzle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to mix; to contain a mixture (of)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ],
        [
          "contain",
          "contain"
        ],
        [
          "mixture",
          "mixture"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔom˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "อม"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.