See ห่า on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ห่า meaning in All languages combined (17.5kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*raːᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "epidemic"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *raːᴮ (“epidemic”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩁ᩵ᩣ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩁ᩵ᩣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຮ່າ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຮ່າ (hā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ႁႃႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ႁႃႈ (hāa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phk",
"2": "ꩭႃ"
},
"expansion": "Phake ꩭႃ (hā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜍𑜠"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜍𑜠 (ra)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "raq"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang raq",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zzj",
"2": "haq"
},
"expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang haq",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *raːᴮ (“epidemic”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩁ᩵ᩣ, Lao ຮ່າ (hā), Shan ႁႃႈ (hāa), Phake ꩭႃ (hā), Ahom 𑜍𑜠 (ra), Zhuang raq, Zuojiang Zhuang haq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hàa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ห่า • (hàa)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 14 10 1 10 15 16 9 13 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 11 11 1 11 18 21 7 11 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 12 13 2 13 13 16 8 13 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a type of ghost or spirit believed to be responsible for any disease that causes high mortality."
],
"id": "en-ห่า-th-noun-1dIp1Dy8",
"links": [
[
"ผี",
"ผี#Thai"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"ghost",
"ghost"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"believe",
"believe"
],
[
"responsible",
"responsible"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"mortality",
"mortality"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ผี~) a type of ghost or spirit believed to be responsible for any disease that causes high mortality."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(ผี~) mischievous or violent ghost or spirit."
],
"id": "en-ห่า-th-noun-PWTddcUw",
"links": [
[
"ผี",
"ผี#Thai"
],
[
"mischievous",
"mischievous"
],
[
"violent",
"violent"
],
[
"ghost",
"ghost"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension or figurative) (ผี~) mischievous or violent ghost or spirit."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 14 10 1 10 15 16 9 13 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 11 11 1 11 18 21 7 11 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 12 13 2 13 13 16 8 13 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(โรค~) any disease that causes high mortality: plague, pestilence, etc."
],
"id": "en-ห่า-th-noun-~OkAQGmv",
"links": [
[
"โรค",
"โรค#Thai"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"mortality",
"mortality"
],
[
"plague",
"plague"
],
[
"pestilence",
"pestilence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) (โรค~) any disease that causes high mortality: plague, pestilence, etc."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "th:Pathology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 14 10 1 10 15 16 9 13 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 11 11 1 11 18 21 7 11 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 12 13 2 13 13 16 8 13 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(โรค~) cholera."
],
"id": "en-ห่า-th-noun-UGxgRHE8",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"โรค",
"โรค#Thai"
],
[
"cholera",
"cholera"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology, vulgar) (โรค~) cholera."
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "th:Pathology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 14 10 1 10 15 16 9 13 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 11 11 1 11 18 21 7 11 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 12 13 2 13 13 16 8 13 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(โรค~) rinderpest."
],
"id": "en-ห่า-th-noun-qkhAAY7k",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"โรค",
"โรค#Thai"
],
[
"rinderpest",
"rinderpest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(veterinary pathology, vulgar) (โรค~) rinderpest."
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"pathology",
"sciences",
"veterinary-pathology",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"(อี~, ไอ้~) mischievous person; troublemaker; disagreeable or contemptible person."
],
"id": "en-ห่า-th-noun-ARzmp-X8",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"อี",
"อี#Thai"
],
[
"ไอ้",
"ไอ้#Thai"
],
[
"mischievous",
"mischievous"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"troublemaker",
"troublemaker"
],
[
"disagreeable",
"disagreeable"
],
[
"contemptible",
"contemptible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, derogatory, offensive) (อี~, ไอ้~) mischievous person; troublemaker; disagreeable or contemptible person."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"offensive",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haː˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ห่า"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*raːᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "epidemic"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *raːᴮ (“epidemic”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩁ᩵ᩣ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩁ᩵ᩣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຮ່າ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຮ່າ (hā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ႁႃႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ႁႃႈ (hāa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phk",
"2": "ꩭႃ"
},
"expansion": "Phake ꩭႃ (hā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜍𑜠"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜍𑜠 (ra)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "raq"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang raq",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zzj",
"2": "haq"
},
"expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang haq",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *raːᴮ (“epidemic”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩁ᩵ᩣ, Lao ຮ່າ (hā), Shan ႁႃႈ (hāa), Phake ꩭႃ (hā), Ahom 𑜍𑜠 (ra), Zhuang raq, Zuojiang Zhuang haq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hàa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ห่า • (hàa)",
"name": "th-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"used for emphasis: the heck, the hell, the fuck, etc."
],
"id": "en-ห่า-th-adv-TrXUntqv",
"links": [
[
"the heck",
"the heck"
],
[
"the hell",
"the hell"
],
[
"the fuck",
"the fuck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) used for emphasis: the heck, the hell, the fuck, etc."
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haː˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ห่า"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*raːᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "epidemic"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *raːᴮ (“epidemic”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩁ᩵ᩣ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩁ᩵ᩣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຮ່າ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຮ່າ (hā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ႁႃႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ႁႃႈ (hāa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phk",
"2": "ꩭႃ"
},
"expansion": "Phake ꩭႃ (hā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜍𑜠"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜍𑜠 (ra)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "raq"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang raq",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zzj",
"2": "haq"
},
"expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang haq",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *raːᴮ (“epidemic”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩁ᩵ᩣ, Lao ຮ່າ (hā), Shan ႁႃႈ (hāa), Phake ꩭႃ (hā), Ahom 𑜍𑜠 (ra), Zhuang raq, Zuojiang Zhuang haq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hàa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ห่า • (hàa)",
"name": "th-interj"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 14 10 1 10 15 16 9 13 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 11 11 1 11 18 21 7 11 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 12 13 2 13 13 16 8 13 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an exclamation of anger, contempt, disapproval, rejection, disgust, discontent, dismay, surprise, or alarm."
],
"id": "en-ห่า-th-intj-~4V3BjQ2",
"links": [
[
"exclamation",
"exclamation#English"
],
[
"anger",
"anger#English"
],
[
"contempt",
"contempt#English"
],
[
"disapproval",
"disapproval#English"
],
[
"rejection",
"rejection#English"
],
[
"disgust",
"disgust#English"
],
[
"discontent",
"discontent#English"
],
[
"dismay",
"dismay#English"
],
[
"surprise",
"surprise#English"
],
[
"alarm",
"alarm#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) an exclamation of anger, contempt, disapproval, rejection, disgust, discontent, dismay, surprise, or alarm."
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haː˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ห่า"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*kraːᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "gust (of rain)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *kraːᴮ (“gust (of rain)”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩉ᩵ᩣ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩉ᩵ᩣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᩉ᩵ᩣ"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᩉ᩵ᩣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tts",
"2": "ห่า"
},
"expansion": "Isan ห่า",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຫ່າ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຫ່າ (hā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ႁႃႇ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ႁႃႇ (hàa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦠᦱᧈ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦠᦱᧈ (ḣaa¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phk",
"2": "ꩭႃ"
},
"expansion": "Phake ꩭႃ (hā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜍𑜠"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜍𑜠 (ra)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "haq"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang haq",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zzj",
"2": "haq"
},
"expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang haq",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *kraːᴮ (“gust (of rain)”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉ᩵ᩣ, Khün ᩉ᩵ᩣ, Isan ห่า, Lao ຫ່າ (hā), Shan ႁႃႇ (hàa), Lü ᦠᦱᧈ (ḣaa¹), Phake ꩭႃ (hā), Ahom 𑜍𑜠 (ra), Zhuang haq, Zuojiang Zhuang haq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hàa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ห่า • (hàa)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 14 10 1 10 15 16 9 13 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 11 11 1 11 18 21 7 11 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 12 13 2 13 13 16 8 13 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 11 2 12 10 16 6 25 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a unit of rainwater, equal to the amount a monk's alms bowl, called บาตร (bàat), would hold."
],
"id": "en-ห่า-th-noun-GiESkEWw",
"links": [
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"rainwater",
"rainwater"
],
[
"equal",
"equal"
],
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"monk",
"monk"
],
[
"alms",
"alms"
],
[
"bowl",
"bowl"
],
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"บาตร",
"บาตร#Thai"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a unit of rainwater, equal to the amount a monk's alms bowl, called บาตร (bàat), would hold."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shower."
],
"id": "en-ห่า-th-noun-tCe4OXat",
"links": [
[
"rain",
"rain"
],
[
"hail",
"hail"
],
[
"shower",
"shower"
]
],
"qualifier": "hail; etc; hail; etc",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of rain, hail, etc) shower."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of rain"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 9 9 2 8 12 12 3 15 1 24 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "th:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a great deal; a great amount; a great number; a great quantity."
],
"id": "en-ห่า-th-noun-lh9chLLY",
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"fall down",
"fall down"
],
[
"shower",
"shower"
],
[
"rain",
"rain"
],
[
"a great deal",
"a great deal"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"number",
"number"
],
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, of things that fall down like a shower of rain) a great deal; a great amount; a great number; a great quantity."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of things that fall down like a shower of rain"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haː˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ห่า"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*kraːᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "gust (of rain)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *kraːᴮ (“gust (of rain)”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩉ᩵ᩣ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩉ᩵ᩣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᩉ᩵ᩣ"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᩉ᩵ᩣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tts",
"2": "ห่า"
},
"expansion": "Isan ห่า",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຫ່າ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຫ່າ (hā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ႁႃႇ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ႁႃႇ (hàa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦠᦱᧈ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦠᦱᧈ (ḣaa¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phk",
"2": "ꩭႃ"
},
"expansion": "Phake ꩭႃ (hā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜍𑜠"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜍𑜠 (ra)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "haq"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang haq",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zzj",
"2": "haq"
},
"expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang haq",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *kraːᴮ (“gust (of rain)”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉ᩵ᩣ, Khün ᩉ᩵ᩣ, Isan ห่า, Lao ຫ່າ (hā), Shan ႁႃႇ (hàa), Lü ᦠᦱᧈ (ḣaa¹), Phake ꩭႃ (hā), Ahom 𑜍𑜠 (ra), Zhuang haq, Zuojiang Zhuang haq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hàa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "การห่า",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ห่า • (hàa) (abstract noun การห่า)",
"name": "th-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to shower."
],
"id": "en-ห่า-th-verb-k7kPM0gb",
"links": [
[
"rain",
"rain"
],
[
"hail",
"hail"
],
[
"shower",
"shower"
]
],
"qualifier": "hail; etc; hail; etc",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of rain, hail, etc) to shower."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of rain"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haː˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ห่า"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Thai/aː",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai adverbs",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Thai interjections",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs",
"th:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*raːᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "epidemic"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *raːᴮ (“epidemic”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩁ᩵ᩣ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩁ᩵ᩣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຮ່າ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຮ່າ (hā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ႁႃႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ႁႃႈ (hāa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phk",
"2": "ꩭႃ"
},
"expansion": "Phake ꩭႃ (hā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜍𑜠"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜍𑜠 (ra)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "raq"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang raq",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zzj",
"2": "haq"
},
"expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang haq",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *raːᴮ (“epidemic”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩁ᩵ᩣ, Lao ຮ່າ (hā), Shan ႁႃႈ (hāa), Phake ꩭႃ (hā), Ahom 𑜍𑜠 (ra), Zhuang raq, Zuojiang Zhuang haq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hàa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ห่า • (hàa)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a type of ghost or spirit believed to be responsible for any disease that causes high mortality."
],
"links": [
[
"ผี",
"ผี#Thai"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"ghost",
"ghost"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"believe",
"believe"
],
[
"responsible",
"responsible"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"mortality",
"mortality"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ผี~) a type of ghost or spirit believed to be responsible for any disease that causes high mortality."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(ผี~) mischievous or violent ghost or spirit."
],
"links": [
[
"ผี",
"ผี#Thai"
],
[
"mischievous",
"mischievous"
],
[
"violent",
"violent"
],
[
"ghost",
"ghost"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension or figurative) (ผี~) mischievous or violent ghost or spirit."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"(โรค~) any disease that causes high mortality: plague, pestilence, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"โรค",
"โรค#Thai"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"mortality",
"mortality"
],
[
"plague",
"plague"
],
[
"pestilence",
"pestilence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) (โรค~) any disease that causes high mortality: plague, pestilence, etc."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai vulgarities",
"th:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"(โรค~) cholera."
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"โรค",
"โรค#Thai"
],
[
"cholera",
"cholera"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology, vulgar) (โรค~) cholera."
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai vulgarities",
"th:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"(โรค~) rinderpest."
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"โรค",
"โรค#Thai"
],
[
"rinderpest",
"rinderpest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(veterinary pathology, vulgar) (โรค~) rinderpest."
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"pathology",
"sciences",
"veterinary-pathology",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai derogatory terms",
"Thai offensive terms",
"Thai vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"(อี~, ไอ้~) mischievous person; troublemaker; disagreeable or contemptible person."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"อี",
"อี#Thai"
],
[
"ไอ้",
"ไอ้#Thai"
],
[
"mischievous",
"mischievous"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"troublemaker",
"troublemaker"
],
[
"disagreeable",
"disagreeable"
],
[
"contemptible",
"contemptible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, derogatory, offensive) (อี~, ไอ้~) mischievous person; troublemaker; disagreeable or contemptible person."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"offensive",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haː˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ห่า"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Thai/aː",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai adverbs",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Thai interjections",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs",
"th:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*raːᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "epidemic"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *raːᴮ (“epidemic”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩁ᩵ᩣ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩁ᩵ᩣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຮ່າ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຮ່າ (hā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ႁႃႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ႁႃႈ (hāa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phk",
"2": "ꩭႃ"
},
"expansion": "Phake ꩭႃ (hā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜍𑜠"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜍𑜠 (ra)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "raq"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang raq",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zzj",
"2": "haq"
},
"expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang haq",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *raːᴮ (“epidemic”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩁ᩵ᩣ, Lao ຮ່າ (hā), Shan ႁႃႈ (hāa), Phake ꩭႃ (hā), Ahom 𑜍𑜠 (ra), Zhuang raq, Zuojiang Zhuang haq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hàa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ห่า • (hàa)",
"name": "th-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"used for emphasis: the heck, the hell, the fuck, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"the heck",
"the heck"
],
[
"the hell",
"the hell"
],
[
"the fuck",
"the fuck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) used for emphasis: the heck, the hell, the fuck, etc."
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haː˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ห่า"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Thai/aː",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai adverbs",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Thai interjections",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs",
"th:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*raːᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "epidemic"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *raːᴮ (“epidemic”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩁ᩵ᩣ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩁ᩵ᩣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຮ່າ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຮ່າ (hā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ႁႃႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ႁႃႈ (hāa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phk",
"2": "ꩭႃ"
},
"expansion": "Phake ꩭႃ (hā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜍𑜠"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜍𑜠 (ra)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "raq"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang raq",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zzj",
"2": "haq"
},
"expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang haq",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *raːᴮ (“epidemic”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩁ᩵ᩣ, Lao ຮ່າ (hā), Shan ႁႃႈ (hāa), Phake ꩭႃ (hā), Ahom 𑜍𑜠 (ra), Zhuang raq, Zuojiang Zhuang haq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hàa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ห่า • (hàa)",
"name": "th-interj"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"an exclamation of anger, contempt, disapproval, rejection, disgust, discontent, dismay, surprise, or alarm."
],
"links": [
[
"exclamation",
"exclamation#English"
],
[
"anger",
"anger#English"
],
[
"contempt",
"contempt#English"
],
[
"disapproval",
"disapproval#English"
],
[
"rejection",
"rejection#English"
],
[
"disgust",
"disgust#English"
],
[
"discontent",
"discontent#English"
],
[
"dismay",
"dismay#English"
],
[
"surprise",
"surprise#English"
],
[
"alarm",
"alarm#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) an exclamation of anger, contempt, disapproval, rejection, disgust, discontent, dismay, surprise, or alarm."
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haː˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ห่า"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Thai/aː",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs",
"th:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*kraːᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "gust (of rain)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *kraːᴮ (“gust (of rain)”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩉ᩵ᩣ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩉ᩵ᩣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᩉ᩵ᩣ"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᩉ᩵ᩣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tts",
"2": "ห่า"
},
"expansion": "Isan ห่า",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຫ່າ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຫ່າ (hā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ႁႃႇ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ႁႃႇ (hàa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦠᦱᧈ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦠᦱᧈ (ḣaa¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phk",
"2": "ꩭႃ"
},
"expansion": "Phake ꩭႃ (hā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜍𑜠"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜍𑜠 (ra)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "haq"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang haq",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zzj",
"2": "haq"
},
"expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang haq",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *kraːᴮ (“gust (of rain)”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉ᩵ᩣ, Khün ᩉ᩵ᩣ, Isan ห่า, Lao ຫ່າ (hā), Shan ႁႃႇ (hàa), Lü ᦠᦱᧈ (ḣaa¹), Phake ꩭႃ (hā), Ahom 𑜍𑜠 (ra), Zhuang haq, Zuojiang Zhuang haq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hàa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ห่า • (hàa)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with archaic senses",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"a unit of rainwater, equal to the amount a monk's alms bowl, called บาตร (bàat), would hold."
],
"links": [
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"rainwater",
"rainwater"
],
[
"equal",
"equal"
],
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"monk",
"monk"
],
[
"alms",
"alms"
],
[
"bowl",
"bowl"
],
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"บาตร",
"บาตร#Thai"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a unit of rainwater, equal to the amount a monk's alms bowl, called บาตร (bàat), would hold."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shower."
],
"links": [
[
"rain",
"rain"
],
[
"hail",
"hail"
],
[
"shower",
"shower"
]
],
"qualifier": "hail; etc; hail; etc",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of rain, hail, etc) shower."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of rain"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a great deal; a great amount; a great number; a great quantity."
],
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"fall down",
"fall down"
],
[
"shower",
"shower"
],
[
"rain",
"rain"
],
[
"a great deal",
"a great deal"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"number",
"number"
],
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, of things that fall down like a shower of rain) a great deal; a great amount; a great number; a great quantity."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of things that fall down like a shower of rain"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haː˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ห่า"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Thai/aː",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs",
"th:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*kraːᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "gust (of rain)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *kraːᴮ (“gust (of rain)”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩉ᩵ᩣ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩉ᩵ᩣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᩉ᩵ᩣ"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᩉ᩵ᩣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tts",
"2": "ห่า"
},
"expansion": "Isan ห่า",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຫ່າ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຫ່າ (hā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ႁႃႇ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ႁႃႇ (hàa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦠᦱᧈ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦠᦱᧈ (ḣaa¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phk",
"2": "ꩭႃ"
},
"expansion": "Phake ꩭႃ (hā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜍𑜠"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜍𑜠 (ra)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "haq"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang haq",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zzj",
"2": "haq"
},
"expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang haq",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *kraːᴮ (“gust (of rain)”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉ᩵ᩣ, Khün ᩉ᩵ᩣ, Isan ห่า, Lao ຫ່າ (hā), Shan ႁႃႇ (hàa), Lü ᦠᦱᧈ (ḣaa¹), Phake ꩭႃ (hā), Ahom 𑜍𑜠 (ra), Zhuang haq, Zuojiang Zhuang haq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hàa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "การห่า",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ห่า • (hàa) (abstract noun การห่า)",
"name": "th-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to shower."
],
"links": [
[
"rain",
"rain"
],
[
"hail",
"hail"
],
[
"shower",
"shower"
]
],
"qualifier": "hail; etc; hail; etc",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of rain, hail, etc) to shower."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of rain"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haː˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ห่า"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.