"หอม" meaning in All languages combined

See หอม on Wiktionary

Adjective [Thai]

IPA: /hɔːm˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: hɔ̌ɔm [romanization], ความหอม [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *hoːmᴬ (“fragrant”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉᩬᨾ, Khün ᩉᩬᨾ, Lao ຫອມ, Lü ᦠᦸᧄ (ḣoam), Tai Dam ꪬꪮꪣ, Tai Dón ꪬꪮꪣ, Shan ႁွမ် (hǎum), Phake ꩭွံ (hoṃ), Ahom 𑜑𑜨𑜪 (hoṃ) or 𑜍𑜨𑜪 (roṃ), Zhuang hom. Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*hoːmᴬ||fragrant}} Proto-Tai *hoːmᴬ (“fragrant”), {{cog|nod|ᩉᩬᨾ}} Northern Thai ᩉᩬᨾ, {{cog|kkh|ᩉᩬᨾ}} Khün ᩉᩬᨾ, {{cog|lo|ຫອມ}} Lao ຫອມ, {{cog|khb|ᦠᦸᧄ}} Lü ᦠᦸᧄ (ḣoam), {{cog|blt|ꪬꪮꪣ}} Tai Dam ꪬꪮꪣ, {{cog|twh|ꪬꪮꪣ}} Tai Dón ꪬꪮꪣ, {{cog|shn|ႁွမ်}} Shan ႁွမ် (hǎum), {{cog|phk|ꩭွံ}} Phake ꩭွံ (hoṃ), {{cog|aho|𑜑𑜨𑜪}} Ahom 𑜑𑜨𑜪 (hoṃ), {{m|aho|𑜍𑜨𑜪}} 𑜍𑜨𑜪 (roṃ), {{cog|za|hom}} Zhuang hom Head templates: {{th-adj}} หอม • (hɔ̌ɔm) (abstract noun ความหอม)
  1. having or emitting a pleasant scent: scented, sweet-scented, sweet-smelling, aromatic, redolent, fragrant perfumed, etc.
    Sense id: en-หอม-th-adj-S7PbBacZ Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 17 41 38 1 3 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 21 39 36 1 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /hɔːm˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: hɔ̌ɔm [romanization]
Etymology: From Khmer ក្រហម (krɑɑhɑɑm, “red”) (as in ខ្ទឹមក្រហម (khtœ̆mkrâhâm, “shallots, red garlic”)). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|km|ក្រហម||red}} Khmer ក្រហម (krɑɑhɑɑm, “red”), {{m|km|ខ្ទឹមក្រហម||shallots, red garlic}} ខ្ទឹមក្រហម (khtœ̆mkrâhâm, “shallots, red garlic”) Head templates: {{th-noun}} หอม • (hɔ̌ɔm)
  1. any of the various plants of the genus Allium, as onion, scallion, shallot, leek, chives, etc. Categories (topical): Foods, Spices and herbs Categories (lifeform): Herbs Derived forms: ต้นหอม (dtôn-hɔ̌ɔm), หอมแขก, หอมแดง (hɔ̌ɔm-dɛɛng), หอมต้นเดี่ยว (hɔ̌ɔm-dtôn-diao), หอมใหญ่ (hɔ̌ɔm-yài), หัวหอม (hǔua-hɔ̌ɔm)
    Sense id: en-หอม-th-noun-~rmMGzrw Disambiguation of Foods: 28 44 21 2 6 Disambiguation of Spices and herbs: 26 49 18 1 5 Disambiguation of Herbs: 16 55 23 1 5 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 17 41 38 1 3 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 21 39 36 1 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Thai]

IPA: /hɔːm˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: hɔ̌ɔm [romanization], การหอม [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *hoːmᴬ (“fragrant”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉᩬᨾ, Khün ᩉᩬᨾ, Lao ຫອມ, Lü ᦠᦸᧄ (ḣoam), Tai Dam ꪬꪮꪣ, Tai Dón ꪬꪮꪣ, Shan ႁွမ် (hǎum), Phake ꩭွံ (hoṃ), Ahom 𑜑𑜨𑜪 (hoṃ) or 𑜍𑜨𑜪 (roṃ), Zhuang hom. Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*hoːmᴬ||fragrant}} Proto-Tai *hoːmᴬ (“fragrant”), {{cog|nod|ᩉᩬᨾ}} Northern Thai ᩉᩬᨾ, {{cog|kkh|ᩉᩬᨾ}} Khün ᩉᩬᨾ, {{cog|lo|ຫອມ}} Lao ຫອມ, {{cog|khb|ᦠᦸᧄ}} Lü ᦠᦸᧄ (ḣoam), {{cog|blt|ꪬꪮꪣ}} Tai Dam ꪬꪮꪣ, {{cog|twh|ꪬꪮꪣ}} Tai Dón ꪬꪮꪣ, {{cog|shn|ႁွမ်}} Shan ႁွမ် (hǎum), {{cog|phk|ꩭွံ}} Phake ꩭွံ (hoṃ), {{cog|aho|𑜑𑜨𑜪}} Ahom 𑜑𑜨𑜪 (hoṃ), {{m|aho|𑜍𑜨𑜪}} 𑜍𑜨𑜪 (roṃ), {{cog|za|hom}} Zhuang hom Head templates: {{th-verb}} หอม • (hɔ̌ɔm) (abstract noun การหอม)
  1. to smell or sniff, especially in order to perceive or enjoy the scent of.
    Sense id: en-หอม-th-verb-mqz5dh8Y Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 17 41 38 1 3 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 21 39 36 1 4
  2. to kiss, especially with the nose.
    Sense id: en-หอม-th-verb-kuX54YIa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: กระถินหอม, กระเทียมหอม, กล้วยหอม, โกฐหอม, ขี้ใหม่หมาหอม, เครื่องหอม, ตะไคร้หอม, น้ำหอม (náam-hɔ̌ɔm), ปิ้งหอม, เปราะหอม, ผาหอม, เมื่อพีเนื้อหอม เมื่อผอมเนื้อเหม็น, สวยแต่รูป จูบไม่หอม, หอมปากหอมคอ, หอมหวน, หอมหวาน, หอมหื่น, เห็ดหอม (hèt-hɔ̌ɔm)

Verb [Thai]

IPA: /hɔːm˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: hɔ̌ɔm [romanization], การหอม [abstract-noun]
Etymology: Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉᩬᨾ, Khün ᩉᩬᨾ, Lao ຫອມ, Lü ᦠᦸᧄ (ḣoam), Shan ႁွမ် (hǎum), Phake ꩭွံ (hoṃ), Zhuang hom, Zuojiang Zhuang hom. Etymology templates: {{cog|nod|ᩉᩬᨾ}} Northern Thai ᩉᩬᨾ, {{cog|kkh|ᩉᩬᨾ}} Khün ᩉᩬᨾ, {{cog|lo|ຫອມ}} Lao ຫອມ, {{cog|khb|ᦠᦸᧄ}} Lü ᦠᦸᧄ (ḣoam), {{cog|shn|ႁွမ်}} Shan ႁွမ် (hǎum), {{cog|phk|ꩭွံ}} Phake ꩭွံ (hoṃ), {{cog|za|hom}} Zhuang hom, {{cog|zzj|hom}} Zuojiang Zhuang hom Head templates: {{th-verb}} หอม • (hɔ̌ɔm) (abstract noun การหอม)
  1. (archaic) to save; to collect; to accumulate. Tags: archaic Derived forms: เก็บหอมรอมริบ
    Sense id: en-หอม-th-verb-IqtYcm5o
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for หอม meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*hoːmᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fragrant"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *hoːmᴬ (“fragrant”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩉᩬᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩉᩬᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩉᩬᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩉᩬᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຫອມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຫອມ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦠᦸᧄ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦠᦸᧄ (ḣoam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪬꪮꪣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪬꪮꪣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "twh",
        "2": "ꪬꪮꪣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dón ꪬꪮꪣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ႁွမ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ႁွမ် (hǎum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "ꩭွံ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake ꩭွံ (hoṃ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜑𑜨𑜪"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜑𑜨𑜪 (hoṃ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜍𑜨𑜪"
      },
      "expansion": "𑜍𑜨𑜪 (roṃ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "hom"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang hom",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *hoːmᴬ (“fragrant”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉᩬᨾ, Khün ᩉᩬᨾ, Lao ຫອມ, Lü ᦠᦸᧄ (ḣoam), Tai Dam ꪬꪮꪣ, Tai Dón ꪬꪮꪣ, Shan ႁွမ် (hǎum), Phake ꩭွံ (hoṃ), Ahom 𑜑𑜨𑜪 (hoṃ) or 𑜍𑜨𑜪 (roṃ), Zhuang hom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hɔ̌ɔm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความหอม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "หอม • (hɔ̌ɔm) (abstract noun ความหอม)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 41 38 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 39 36 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "having or emitting a pleasant scent: scented, sweet-scented, sweet-smelling, aromatic, redolent, fragrant perfumed, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-หอม-th-adj-S7PbBacZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "having",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "emit",
          "emit"
        ],
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ],
        [
          "scent",
          "scent"
        ],
        [
          "scented",
          "scented"
        ],
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ],
        [
          "sweet-smelling",
          "sweet-smelling"
        ],
        [
          "aromatic",
          "aromatic"
        ],
        [
          "redolent",
          "redolent"
        ],
        [
          "fragrant",
          "fragrant"
        ],
        [
          "perfumed",
          "perfumed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːm˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "หอม"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "กระถินหอม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "กระเทียมหอม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "กล้วยหอม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "โกฐหอม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขี้ใหม่หมาหอม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "เครื่องหอม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ตะไคร้หอม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "náam-hɔ̌ɔm",
      "word": "น้ำหอม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ปิ้งหอม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "เปราะหอม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ผาหอม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "เมื่อพีเนื้อหอม เมื่อผอมเนื้อเหม็น"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "สวยแต่รูป จูบไม่หอม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "หอมปากหอมคอ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "หอมหวน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "หอมหวาน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "หอมหื่น"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hèt-hɔ̌ɔm",
      "word": "เห็ดหอม"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*hoːmᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fragrant"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *hoːmᴬ (“fragrant”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩉᩬᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩉᩬᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩉᩬᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩉᩬᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຫອມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຫອມ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦠᦸᧄ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦠᦸᧄ (ḣoam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪬꪮꪣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪬꪮꪣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "twh",
        "2": "ꪬꪮꪣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dón ꪬꪮꪣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ႁွမ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ႁွမ် (hǎum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "ꩭွံ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake ꩭွံ (hoṃ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜑𑜨𑜪"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜑𑜨𑜪 (hoṃ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜍𑜨𑜪"
      },
      "expansion": "𑜍𑜨𑜪 (roṃ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "hom"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang hom",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *hoːmᴬ (“fragrant”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉᩬᨾ, Khün ᩉᩬᨾ, Lao ຫອມ, Lü ᦠᦸᧄ (ḣoam), Tai Dam ꪬꪮꪣ, Tai Dón ꪬꪮꪣ, Shan ႁွမ် (hǎum), Phake ꩭွံ (hoṃ), Ahom 𑜑𑜨𑜪 (hoṃ) or 𑜍𑜨𑜪 (roṃ), Zhuang hom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hɔ̌ɔm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การหอม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "หอม • (hɔ̌ɔm) (abstract noun การหอม)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 41 38 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 39 36 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smell or sniff, especially in order to perceive or enjoy the scent of."
      ],
      "id": "en-หอม-th-verb-mqz5dh8Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ],
        [
          "sniff",
          "sniff"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "perceive",
          "perceive"
        ],
        [
          "enjoy",
          "enjoy"
        ],
        [
          "scent",
          "scent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to kiss, especially with the nose."
      ],
      "id": "en-หอม-th-verb-kuX54YIa",
      "links": [
        [
          "kiss",
          "kiss"
        ],
        [
          "nose",
          "nose"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːm˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "หอม"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "km",
        "3": "ក្រហម",
        "4": "",
        "5": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ក្រហម (krɑɑhɑɑm, “red”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ខ្ទឹមក្រហម",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shallots, red garlic"
      },
      "expansion": "ខ្ទឹមក្រហម (khtœ̆mkrâhâm, “shallots, red garlic”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Khmer ក្រហម (krɑɑhɑɑm, “red”) (as in ខ្ទឹមក្រហម (khtœ̆mkrâhâm, “shallots, red garlic”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hɔ̌ɔm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "หอม • (hɔ̌ɔm)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 41 38 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 39 36 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 44 21 2 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "th:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 49 18 1 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Spices and herbs",
          "orig": "th:Spices and herbs",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 55 23 1 5",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Herbs",
          "orig": "th:Herbs",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Foods",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "dtôn-hɔ̌ɔm",
          "word": "ต้นหอม"
        },
        {
          "word": "หอมแขก"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hɔ̌ɔm-dɛɛng",
          "word": "หอมแดง"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hɔ̌ɔm-dtôn-diao",
          "word": "หอมต้นเดี่ยว"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hɔ̌ɔm-yài",
          "word": "หอมใหญ่"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hǔua-hɔ̌ɔm",
          "word": "หัวหอม"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any of the various plants of the genus Allium, as onion, scallion, shallot, leek, chives, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-หอม-th-noun-~rmMGzrw",
      "links": [
        [
          "various",
          "various"
        ],
        [
          "plants",
          "plants"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Allium",
          "Allium#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "onion",
          "onion"
        ],
        [
          "scallion",
          "scallion"
        ],
        [
          "shallot",
          "shallot"
        ],
        [
          "leek",
          "leek"
        ],
        [
          "chives",
          "chives"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːm˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "หอม"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩉᩬᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩉᩬᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩉᩬᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩉᩬᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຫອມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຫອມ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦠᦸᧄ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦠᦸᧄ (ḣoam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ႁွမ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ႁွမ် (hǎum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "ꩭွံ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake ꩭွံ (hoṃ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "hom"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang hom",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zzj",
        "2": "hom"
      },
      "expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang hom",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉᩬᨾ, Khün ᩉᩬᨾ, Lao ຫອມ, Lü ᦠᦸᧄ (ḣoam), Shan ႁွမ် (hǎum), Phake ꩭွံ (hoṃ), Zhuang hom, Zuojiang Zhuang hom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hɔ̌ɔm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การหอม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "หอม • (hɔ̌ɔm) (abstract noun การหอม)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "เก็บหอมรอมริบ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to save; to collect; to accumulate."
      ],
      "id": "en-หอม-th-verb-IqtYcm5o",
      "links": [
        [
          "save",
          "save"
        ],
        [
          "collect",
          "collect"
        ],
        [
          "accumulate",
          "accumulate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to save; to collect; to accumulate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːm˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "หอม"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɔːm",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs",
    "th:Foods",
    "th:Herbs",
    "th:Spices and herbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*hoːmᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fragrant"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *hoːmᴬ (“fragrant”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩉᩬᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩉᩬᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩉᩬᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩉᩬᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຫອມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຫອມ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦠᦸᧄ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦠᦸᧄ (ḣoam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪬꪮꪣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪬꪮꪣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "twh",
        "2": "ꪬꪮꪣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dón ꪬꪮꪣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ႁွမ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ႁွမ် (hǎum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "ꩭွံ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake ꩭွံ (hoṃ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜑𑜨𑜪"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜑𑜨𑜪 (hoṃ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜍𑜨𑜪"
      },
      "expansion": "𑜍𑜨𑜪 (roṃ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "hom"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang hom",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *hoːmᴬ (“fragrant”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉᩬᨾ, Khün ᩉᩬᨾ, Lao ຫອມ, Lü ᦠᦸᧄ (ḣoam), Tai Dam ꪬꪮꪣ, Tai Dón ꪬꪮꪣ, Shan ႁွမ် (hǎum), Phake ꩭွံ (hoṃ), Ahom 𑜑𑜨𑜪 (hoṃ) or 𑜍𑜨𑜪 (roṃ), Zhuang hom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hɔ̌ɔm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความหอม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "หอม • (hɔ̌ɔm) (abstract noun ความหอม)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "having or emitting a pleasant scent: scented, sweet-scented, sweet-smelling, aromatic, redolent, fragrant perfumed, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "having",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "emit",
          "emit"
        ],
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ],
        [
          "scent",
          "scent"
        ],
        [
          "scented",
          "scented"
        ],
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ],
        [
          "sweet-smelling",
          "sweet-smelling"
        ],
        [
          "aromatic",
          "aromatic"
        ],
        [
          "redolent",
          "redolent"
        ],
        [
          "fragrant",
          "fragrant"
        ],
        [
          "perfumed",
          "perfumed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːm˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "หอม"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɔːm",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs",
    "th:Foods",
    "th:Herbs",
    "th:Spices and herbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "กระถินหอม"
    },
    {
      "word": "กระเทียมหอม"
    },
    {
      "word": "กล้วยหอม"
    },
    {
      "word": "โกฐหอม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขี้ใหม่หมาหอม"
    },
    {
      "word": "เครื่องหอม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ตะไคร้หอม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "náam-hɔ̌ɔm",
      "word": "น้ำหอม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ปิ้งหอม"
    },
    {
      "word": "เปราะหอม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ผาหอม"
    },
    {
      "word": "เมื่อพีเนื้อหอม เมื่อผอมเนื้อเหม็น"
    },
    {
      "word": "สวยแต่รูป จูบไม่หอม"
    },
    {
      "word": "หอมปากหอมคอ"
    },
    {
      "word": "หอมหวน"
    },
    {
      "word": "หอมหวาน"
    },
    {
      "word": "หอมหื่น"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hèt-hɔ̌ɔm",
      "word": "เห็ดหอม"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*hoːmᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fragrant"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *hoːmᴬ (“fragrant”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩉᩬᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩉᩬᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩉᩬᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩉᩬᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຫອມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຫອມ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦠᦸᧄ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦠᦸᧄ (ḣoam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪬꪮꪣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪬꪮꪣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "twh",
        "2": "ꪬꪮꪣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dón ꪬꪮꪣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ႁွမ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ႁွမ် (hǎum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "ꩭွံ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake ꩭွံ (hoṃ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜑𑜨𑜪"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜑𑜨𑜪 (hoṃ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜍𑜨𑜪"
      },
      "expansion": "𑜍𑜨𑜪 (roṃ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "hom"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang hom",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *hoːmᴬ (“fragrant”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉᩬᨾ, Khün ᩉᩬᨾ, Lao ຫອມ, Lü ᦠᦸᧄ (ḣoam), Tai Dam ꪬꪮꪣ, Tai Dón ꪬꪮꪣ, Shan ႁွမ် (hǎum), Phake ꩭွံ (hoṃ), Ahom 𑜑𑜨𑜪 (hoṃ) or 𑜍𑜨𑜪 (roṃ), Zhuang hom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hɔ̌ɔm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การหอม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "หอม • (hɔ̌ɔm) (abstract noun การหอม)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to smell or sniff, especially in order to perceive or enjoy the scent of."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ],
        [
          "sniff",
          "sniff"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "perceive",
          "perceive"
        ],
        [
          "enjoy",
          "enjoy"
        ],
        [
          "scent",
          "scent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to kiss, especially with the nose."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kiss",
          "kiss"
        ],
        [
          "nose",
          "nose"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːm˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "หอม"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɔːm",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Khmer",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs",
    "th:Foods",
    "th:Herbs",
    "th:Spices and herbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "dtôn-hɔ̌ɔm",
      "word": "ต้นหอม"
    },
    {
      "word": "หอมแขก"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hɔ̌ɔm-dɛɛng",
      "word": "หอมแดง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hɔ̌ɔm-dtôn-diao",
      "word": "หอมต้นเดี่ยว"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hɔ̌ɔm-yài",
      "word": "หอมใหญ่"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǔua-hɔ̌ɔm",
      "word": "หัวหอม"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "km",
        "3": "ក្រហម",
        "4": "",
        "5": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ក្រហម (krɑɑhɑɑm, “red”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ខ្ទឹមក្រហម",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shallots, red garlic"
      },
      "expansion": "ខ្ទឹមក្រហម (khtœ̆mkrâhâm, “shallots, red garlic”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Khmer ក្រហម (krɑɑhɑɑm, “red”) (as in ខ្ទឹមក្រហម (khtœ̆mkrâhâm, “shallots, red garlic”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hɔ̌ɔm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "หอม • (hɔ̌ɔm)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any of the various plants of the genus Allium, as onion, scallion, shallot, leek, chives, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "various",
          "various"
        ],
        [
          "plants",
          "plants"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Allium",
          "Allium#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "onion",
          "onion"
        ],
        [
          "scallion",
          "scallion"
        ],
        [
          "shallot",
          "shallot"
        ],
        [
          "leek",
          "leek"
        ],
        [
          "chives",
          "chives"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːm˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "หอม"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɔːm",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs",
    "th:Foods",
    "th:Herbs",
    "th:Spices and herbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "เก็บหอมรอมริบ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩉᩬᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩉᩬᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩉᩬᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩉᩬᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຫອມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຫອມ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦠᦸᧄ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦠᦸᧄ (ḣoam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ႁွမ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ႁွမ် (hǎum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "ꩭွံ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake ꩭွံ (hoṃ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "hom"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang hom",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zzj",
        "2": "hom"
      },
      "expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang hom",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉᩬᨾ, Khün ᩉᩬᨾ, Lao ຫອມ, Lü ᦠᦸᧄ (ḣoam), Shan ႁွမ် (hǎum), Phake ꩭွံ (hoṃ), Zhuang hom, Zuojiang Zhuang hom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hɔ̌ɔm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การหอม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "หอม • (hɔ̌ɔm) (abstract noun การหอม)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to save; to collect; to accumulate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "save",
          "save"
        ],
        [
          "collect",
          "collect"
        ],
        [
          "accumulate",
          "accumulate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to save; to collect; to accumulate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːm˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "หอม"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.