"ศักดินา" meaning in All languages combined

See ศักดินา on Wiktionary

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /sak̚˨˩.di˨˩.naː˧/ [standard] Forms: sàk-dì-naa [romanization]
Etymology: From ศักดิ (sàk-dì-, “rank; dignity; status”) + นา (naa, “rice field”). Etymology templates: {{com|th|ศักดิ|นา|t1=rank; dignity; status|t2=rice field}} ศักดิ (sàk-dì-, “rank; dignity; status”) + นา (naa, “rice field”) Head templates: {{th-noun}} ศักดินา • (sàk-dì-naa)
  1. (historical) (classifier ไร่) rice fields assigned to social classes as marks of their status, rights, privileges, responsibilities, etc; for example, the noblemen holding the rank of สมเด็จเจ้าพระยา (sǒm-dèt-jâao-prá-yaa) were entitled to 30,000 fields each, the noblemen holding the rank of เจ้าพระยา (jâao-prá-yaa) were entitled to 10,000 fields each, common citizens were entitled to 20 fields each, slaves were entitled to 5 fields each, etc. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Nobility
    Sense id: en-ศักดินา-th-noun-mIC0SWn- Disambiguation of Nobility: 17 27 31 19 5 Categories (other): Thai terms with redundant script codes, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup, Thai nouns classified by ไร่, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 21 31 22 25 0 Disambiguation of Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup: 28 28 22 21 1 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by ไร่: 29 25 25 15 6 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 33 24 20 22 1
  2. (figurative, sometimes sarcastic) social class; class of persons. Tags: figuratively, sarcastic, sometimes Categories (topical): Nobility
    Sense id: en-ศักดินา-th-noun-UG~oDXKR Disambiguation of Nobility: 17 27 31 19 5 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup, Thai nouns classified by ไร่ Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 21 31 22 25 0 Disambiguation of Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup: 28 28 22 21 1 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by ไร่: 29 25 25 15 6
  3. (figurative, sometimes sarcastic) rank, dignity, distinction; person of rank, dignity, or distinction; ruling class, aristocracy, elite, nobility; member of a ruling class, aristocrat, member of the elite, noble person. Tags: figuratively, sarcastic, sometimes Categories (topical): Nobility
    Sense id: en-ศักดินา-th-noun-0XwoxHLD Disambiguation of Nobility: 17 27 31 19 5 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup, Thai nouns classified by ไร่ Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 21 31 22 25 0 Disambiguation of Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup: 28 28 22 21 1 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by ไร่: 29 25 25 15 6
  4. (loosely or by extension) feudalism; feudal system; feudal period. Tags: broadly Categories (topical): Feudalism, Nobility
    Sense id: en-ศักดินา-th-noun-p6QuFAvs Disambiguation of Feudalism: 13 21 19 33 13 Disambiguation of Nobility: 17 27 31 19 5 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup, Thai nouns classified by ไร่ Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 21 31 22 25 0 Disambiguation of Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup: 28 28 22 21 1 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by ไร่: 29 25 25 15 6
  5. (loosely or by extension) fief; fiefdom. Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-ศักดินา-th-noun-whJTPqjn

Download JSON data for ศักดินา meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "សក្តិភូមិ",
            "3": "សក្តិនា",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: សក្តិភូមិ (sɑɑktephuumiʼ), សក្តិនា (sɑɑkteniə)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: សក្តិភូមិ (sɑɑktephuumiʼ), សក្តិនា (sɑɑkteniə)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lo",
            "2": "ສັກດີນາ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lao: ສັກດີນາ (sak dī nā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lao: ສັກດີນາ (sak dī nā)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ศักดิ",
        "3": "นา",
        "t1": "rank; dignity; status",
        "t2": "rice field"
      },
      "expansion": "ศักดิ (sàk-dì-, “rank; dignity; status”) + นา (naa, “rice field”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ศักดิ (sàk-dì-, “rank; dignity; status”) + นา (naa, “rice field”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sàk-dì-naa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ศักดินา • (sàk-dì-naa)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 31 22 25 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 22 21 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 25 25 15 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by ไร่",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 24 20 22 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 27 31 19 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Nobility",
          "orig": "th:Nobility",
          "parents": [
            "High society",
            "People",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(classifier ไร่) rice fields assigned to social classes as marks of their status, rights, privileges, responsibilities, etc; for example, the noblemen holding the rank of สมเด็จเจ้าพระยา (sǒm-dèt-jâao-prá-yaa) were entitled to 30,000 fields each, the noblemen holding the rank of เจ้าพระยา (jâao-prá-yaa) were entitled to 10,000 fields each, common citizens were entitled to 20 fields each, slaves were entitled to 5 fields each, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-ศักดินา-th-noun-mIC0SWn-",
      "links": [
        [
          "ไร่",
          "ไร่#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "rice",
          "rice"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ],
        [
          "assign",
          "assign"
        ],
        [
          "social class",
          "social class"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "status",
          "status"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "privilege",
          "privilege"
        ],
        [
          "responsibilities",
          "responsibility"
        ],
        [
          "for example",
          "for example"
        ],
        [
          "noblemen",
          "noblemen"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ],
        [
          "สมเด็จเจ้าพระยา",
          "สมเด็จเจ้าพระยา#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "entitle",
          "entitle"
        ],
        [
          "each",
          "each"
        ],
        [
          "เจ้าพระยา",
          "เจ้าพระยา#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "citizen",
          "citizen"
        ],
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) (classifier ไร่) rice fields assigned to social classes as marks of their status, rights, privileges, responsibilities, etc; for example, the noblemen holding the rank of สมเด็จเจ้าพระยา (sǒm-dèt-jâao-prá-yaa) were entitled to 30,000 fields each, the noblemen holding the rank of เจ้าพระยา (jâao-prá-yaa) were entitled to 10,000 fields each, common citizens were entitled to 20 fields each, slaves were entitled to 5 fields each, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 31 22 25 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 22 21 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 25 25 15 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by ไร่",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 27 31 19 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Nobility",
          "orig": "th:Nobility",
          "parents": [
            "High society",
            "People",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "social class; class of persons."
      ],
      "id": "en-ศักดินา-th-noun-UG~oDXKR",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarcastic",
          "sarcastic"
        ],
        [
          "social class",
          "social class"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, sometimes sarcastic) social class; class of persons."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "sarcastic",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 31 22 25 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 22 21 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 25 25 15 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by ไร่",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 27 31 19 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Nobility",
          "orig": "th:Nobility",
          "parents": [
            "High society",
            "People",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rank, dignity, distinction; person of rank, dignity, or distinction; ruling class, aristocracy, elite, nobility; member of a ruling class, aristocrat, member of the elite, noble person."
      ],
      "id": "en-ศักดินา-th-noun-0XwoxHLD",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarcastic",
          "sarcastic"
        ],
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ],
        [
          "dignity",
          "dignity"
        ],
        [
          "distinction",
          "distinction"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "ruling class",
          "ruling class"
        ],
        [
          "aristocracy",
          "aristocracy"
        ],
        [
          "elite",
          "elite"
        ],
        [
          "nobility",
          "nobility"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ],
        [
          "aristocrat",
          "aristocrat"
        ],
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, sometimes sarcastic) rank, dignity, distinction; person of rank, dignity, or distinction; ruling class, aristocracy, elite, nobility; member of a ruling class, aristocrat, member of the elite, noble person."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "sarcastic",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 31 22 25 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 22 21 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 25 25 15 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by ไร่",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 21 19 33 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Feudalism",
          "orig": "th:Feudalism",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of government",
            "Government",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 27 31 19 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Nobility",
          "orig": "th:Nobility",
          "parents": [
            "High society",
            "People",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feudalism; feudal system; feudal period."
      ],
      "id": "en-ศักดินา-th-noun-p6QuFAvs",
      "links": [
        [
          "feudalism",
          "feudalism"
        ],
        [
          "feudal system",
          "feudal system"
        ],
        [
          "feudal",
          "feudal"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(loosely or by extension) feudalism; feudal system; feudal period."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fief; fiefdom."
      ],
      "id": "en-ศักดินา-th-noun-whJTPqjn",
      "links": [
        [
          "fief",
          "fief"
        ],
        [
          "fiefdom",
          "fiefdom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(loosely or by extension) fief; fiefdom."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sak̚˨˩.di˨˩.naː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ศักดินา"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aː",
    "Thai 3-syllable words",
    "Thai compound terms",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai nouns classified by ไร่",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Feudalism",
    "th:Nobility"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "សក្តិភូមិ",
            "3": "សក្តិនា",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: សក្តិភូមិ (sɑɑktephuumiʼ), សក្តិនា (sɑɑkteniə)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: សក្តិភូមិ (sɑɑktephuumiʼ), សក្តិនា (sɑɑkteniə)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lo",
            "2": "ສັກດີນາ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lao: ສັກດີນາ (sak dī nā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lao: ສັກດີນາ (sak dī nā)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ศักดิ",
        "3": "นา",
        "t1": "rank; dignity; status",
        "t2": "rice field"
      },
      "expansion": "ศักดิ (sàk-dì-, “rank; dignity; status”) + นา (naa, “rice field”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ศักดิ (sàk-dì-, “rank; dignity; status”) + นา (naa, “rice field”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sàk-dì-naa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ศักดินา • (sàk-dì-naa)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with historical senses",
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(classifier ไร่) rice fields assigned to social classes as marks of their status, rights, privileges, responsibilities, etc; for example, the noblemen holding the rank of สมเด็จเจ้าพระยา (sǒm-dèt-jâao-prá-yaa) were entitled to 30,000 fields each, the noblemen holding the rank of เจ้าพระยา (jâao-prá-yaa) were entitled to 10,000 fields each, common citizens were entitled to 20 fields each, slaves were entitled to 5 fields each, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ไร่",
          "ไร่#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "rice",
          "rice"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ],
        [
          "assign",
          "assign"
        ],
        [
          "social class",
          "social class"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "status",
          "status"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "privilege",
          "privilege"
        ],
        [
          "responsibilities",
          "responsibility"
        ],
        [
          "for example",
          "for example"
        ],
        [
          "noblemen",
          "noblemen"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ],
        [
          "สมเด็จเจ้าพระยา",
          "สมเด็จเจ้าพระยา#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "entitle",
          "entitle"
        ],
        [
          "each",
          "each"
        ],
        [
          "เจ้าพระยา",
          "เจ้าพระยา#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "citizen",
          "citizen"
        ],
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) (classifier ไร่) rice fields assigned to social classes as marks of their status, rights, privileges, responsibilities, etc; for example, the noblemen holding the rank of สมเด็จเจ้าพระยา (sǒm-dèt-jâao-prá-yaa) were entitled to 30,000 fields each, the noblemen holding the rank of เจ้าพระยา (jâao-prá-yaa) were entitled to 10,000 fields each, common citizens were entitled to 20 fields each, slaves were entitled to 5 fields each, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai sarcastic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "social class; class of persons."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sarcastic",
          "sarcastic"
        ],
        [
          "social class",
          "social class"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, sometimes sarcastic) social class; class of persons."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "sarcastic",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai sarcastic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rank, dignity, distinction; person of rank, dignity, or distinction; ruling class, aristocracy, elite, nobility; member of a ruling class, aristocrat, member of the elite, noble person."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sarcastic",
          "sarcastic"
        ],
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ],
        [
          "dignity",
          "dignity"
        ],
        [
          "distinction",
          "distinction"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "ruling class",
          "ruling class"
        ],
        [
          "aristocracy",
          "aristocracy"
        ],
        [
          "elite",
          "elite"
        ],
        [
          "nobility",
          "nobility"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ],
        [
          "aristocrat",
          "aristocrat"
        ],
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, sometimes sarcastic) rank, dignity, distinction; person of rank, dignity, or distinction; ruling class, aristocracy, elite, nobility; member of a ruling class, aristocrat, member of the elite, noble person."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "sarcastic",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "feudalism; feudal system; feudal period."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feudalism",
          "feudalism"
        ],
        [
          "feudal system",
          "feudal system"
        ],
        [
          "feudal",
          "feudal"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(loosely or by extension) feudalism; feudal system; feudal period."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fief; fiefdom."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fief",
          "fief"
        ],
        [
          "fiefdom",
          "fiefdom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(loosely or by extension) fief; fiefdom."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sak̚˨˩.di˨˩.naː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ศักดินา"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.