"วรรค" meaning in All languages combined

See วรรค on Wiktionary

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /wak̚˦˥/ [standard] Forms: wák [romanization]
Etymology: From Sanskrit वर्ग (varga, “class; division; group; section; etc”). Cognate with Khmer វគ្គ (vĕək), Lao ວັກ (wak). Doublet of พรรค (pák). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|sa|वर्ग|gloss=class; division; group; section; etc}} Sanskrit वर्ग (varga, “class; division; group; section; etc”), {{cog|km|វគ្គ}} Khmer វគ្គ (vĕək), {{cog|lo|ວັກ}} Lao ວັກ (wak), {{doublet|th|พรรค}} Doublet of พรรค (pák) Head templates: {{th-noun}} วรรค • (wák)
  1. (elegant) class; group. Tags: formal
    Sense id: en-วรรค-th-noun-SI1O-opT
  2. (of text) part; section; division.
    Sense id: en-วรรค-th-noun-kNNPorQJ
  3. (of a poem) line.
    Sense id: en-วรรค-th-noun-3LzAa~OI
  4. (law) paragraph. Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-วรรค-th-noun-v0rN4U44 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 1 36 32 18 11 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 1 1 1 32 24 13 29 Topics: law
  5. (in writing, printing, computing, etc) space; blank; pause. Categories (topical): Computing, Printing, Units of measure
    Sense id: en-วรรค-th-noun-4uN4Ue26 Disambiguation of Units of measure: 1 1 1 14 48 23 11 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 2 2 25 35 23 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 3 3 19 41 25 7 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 1 36 32 18 11 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 1 1 1 32 24 13 29 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, media, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, printing, publishing, sciences
  6. (computing) (แป้น~) space bar. Categories (topical): Computing
    Sense id: en-วรรค-th-noun-Yjymnh5c Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 1 36 32 18 11 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 1 1 1 32 24 13 29 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
  7. a traditional unit of days under the lunar calendar, equal to 4 or 5 ปักษ์ (bpàk). Categories (topical): Calendar
    Sense id: en-วรรค-th-noun-t8lztGGi Disambiguation of Calendar: 3 3 3 13 27 6 45 Categories (other): Thai terms with redundant script codes, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 1 36 32 18 11 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 1 1 1 32 24 13 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: เครื่องหมายวรรคตอน (krʉ̂ʉang-mǎai-wák-dtɔɔn), จุลวรรค, เบญจวรรค, เป็นวรรคเป็นเวร, มหาวรรค, วรรคตอน, เว้นวรรค, เศษวรรค, อนุวรรค, อวรรค (wàk)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "krʉ̂ʉang-mǎai-wák-dtɔɔn",
      "word": "เครื่องหมายวรรคตอน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "จุลวรรค"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "เบญจวรรค"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "เป็นวรรคเป็นเวร"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "มหาวรรค"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "วรรคตอน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "เว้นวรรค"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "เศษวรรค"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "อนุวรรค"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wàk",
      "word": "อวรรค"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "वर्ग",
        "gloss": "class; division; group; section; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वर्ग (varga, “class; division; group; section; etc”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "វគ្គ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer វគ្គ (vĕək)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ວັກ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ວັກ (wak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "พรรค"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of พรรค (pák)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit वर्ग (varga, “class; division; group; section; etc”). Cognate with Khmer វគ្គ (vĕək), Lao ວັກ (wak). Doublet of พรรค (pák).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wák",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "วรรค • (wák)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "class; group."
      ],
      "id": "en-วรรค-th-noun-SI1O-opT",
      "links": [
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) class; group."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "part; section; division."
      ],
      "id": "en-วรรค-th-noun-kNNPorQJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "section",
          "section"
        ],
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of text) part; section; division."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of text"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "line."
      ],
      "id": "en-วรรค-th-noun-3LzAa~OI",
      "links": [
        [
          "poem",
          "poem"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a poem) line."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a poem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "th:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 36 32 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 32 24 13 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paragraph."
      ],
      "id": "en-วรรค-th-noun-v0rN4U44",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "paragraph",
          "paragraph"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) paragraph."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "th:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Printing",
          "orig": "th:Printing",
          "parents": [
            "Industries",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 25 35 23 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 3 19 41 25 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 36 32 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 32 24 13 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 14 48 23 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "th:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "space; blank; pause."
      ],
      "id": "en-วรรค-th-noun-4uN4Ue26",
      "links": [
        [
          "writing",
          "writing"
        ],
        [
          "printing",
          "printing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ],
        [
          "blank",
          "blank"
        ],
        [
          "pause",
          "pause"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "etc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in writing, printing, computing, etc) space; blank; pause."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in writing"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "media",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "printing",
        "publishing",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "th:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 36 32 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 32 24 13 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(แป้น~) space bar."
      ],
      "id": "en-วรรค-th-noun-Yjymnh5c",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "แป้น",
          "แป้น#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "space bar",
          "space bar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) (แป้น~) space bar."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 36 32 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 32 24 13 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 3 13 27 6 45",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Calendar",
          "orig": "th:Calendar",
          "parents": [
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a traditional unit of days under the lunar calendar, equal to 4 or 5 ปักษ์ (bpàk)."
      ],
      "id": "en-วรรค-th-noun-t8lztGGi",
      "links": [
        [
          "traditional",
          "traditional"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "lunar calendar",
          "lunar calendar"
        ],
        [
          "equal",
          "equal"
        ],
        [
          "ปักษ์",
          "ปักษ์#Thai"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wak̚˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "วรรค"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/ak̚",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai doublets",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms spelled with รร",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Calendar",
    "th:Units of measure"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "krʉ̂ʉang-mǎai-wák-dtɔɔn",
      "word": "เครื่องหมายวรรคตอน"
    },
    {
      "word": "จุลวรรค"
    },
    {
      "word": "เบญจวรรค"
    },
    {
      "word": "เป็นวรรคเป็นเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหาวรรค"
    },
    {
      "word": "วรรคตอน"
    },
    {
      "word": "เว้นวรรค"
    },
    {
      "word": "เศษวรรค"
    },
    {
      "word": "อนุวรรค"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàk",
      "word": "อวรรค"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "वर्ग",
        "gloss": "class; division; group; section; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वर्ग (varga, “class; division; group; section; etc”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "វគ្គ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer វគ្គ (vĕək)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ວັກ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ວັກ (wak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "พรรค"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of พรรค (pák)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit वर्ग (varga, “class; division; group; section; etc”). Cognate with Khmer វគ្គ (vĕək), Lao ວັກ (wak). Doublet of พรรค (pák).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wák",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "วรรค • (wák)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "class; group."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) class; group."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "part; section; division."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "section",
          "section"
        ],
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of text) part; section; division."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of text"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "line."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poem",
          "poem"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a poem) line."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a poem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paragraph."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "paragraph",
          "paragraph"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) paragraph."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Computing",
        "th:Printing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "space; blank; pause."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "writing",
          "writing"
        ],
        [
          "printing",
          "printing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ],
        [
          "blank",
          "blank"
        ],
        [
          "pause",
          "pause"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "etc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in writing, printing, computing, etc) space; blank; pause."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in writing"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "media",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "printing",
        "publishing",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(แป้น~) space bar."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "แป้น",
          "แป้น#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "space bar",
          "space bar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) (แป้น~) space bar."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a traditional unit of days under the lunar calendar, equal to 4 or 5 ปักษ์ (bpàk)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "traditional",
          "traditional"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "lunar calendar",
          "lunar calendar"
        ],
        [
          "equal",
          "equal"
        ],
        [
          "ปักษ์",
          "ปักษ์#Thai"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wak̚˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "วรรค"
}

Download raw JSONL data for วรรค meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "วรรค"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "วรรค",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "วรรค"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "วรรค",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "วรรค"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "วรรค",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.