"มุกดาหาร" meaning in All languages combined

See มุกดาหาร on Wiktionary

Proper name [Thai]

IPA: /muk̚˦˥.daː˧.haːn˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: múk-daa-hǎan [romanization]
Etymology: The name was given to the city in 2313 BE (1770/71 CE), after a magical pearl the city founder dreamt of. For the literal meaning, see [[#Etymology 1]]. Head templates: {{th-proper noun}} มุกดาหาร • (múk-daa-hǎan)
  1. (เมือง~) Mukdahan (a city in Thailand) Categories (place): Cities in Thailand, Places in Thailand
    Sense id: en-มุกดาหาร-th-name-d~-5FmEE
  2. (จังหวัด~) Mukdahan (a province of Thailand) Categories (place): Mukdahan province, Places in Thailand, Provinces of Thailand
    Sense id: en-มุกดาหาร-th-name-kYMkG3F7
  3. (อำเภอเมือง~) Mueang Mukdahan (a district of Mukdahan province, Thailand) Categories (place): Places in Mukdahan province, Places in Thailand
    Sense id: en-มุกดาหาร-th-name-2A0NnTFx Categories (other): English links with redundant wikilinks, Thai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 48 1 42
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /muk̚˦˥.daː˧.haːn˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: múk-daa-hǎan [romanization]
Etymology: From Sanskrit मुक्ताहार (muktāhāra, literally “garland of pearls”), from मुक्ता (muktā, “pear”) + हार (hāra, “garland”); equivalent to Thai มุกดา (múk-daa) + หาร (hǎan). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|sa|मुक्ताहार|lit=garland of pearls}} Sanskrit मुक्ताहार (muktāhāra, literally “garland of pearls”), {{m|sa|मुक्ता|gloss=pear}} मुक्ता (muktā, “pear”), {{m|sa|हार|gloss=garland}} हार (hāra, “garland”), {{cog|th|-}} Thai, {{com|th|มุกดา|หาร}} มุกดา (múk-daa) + หาร (hǎan) Head templates: {{th-noun}} มุกดาหาร • (múk-daa-hǎan)
  1. (elegant) pearl. Tags: formal
    Sense id: en-มุกดาหาร-th-noun-emWNNvpp
  2. (Buddhism, Hinduism) moonstone, being one of the nine gems collectively known as นพรัตน์, representing the moon, and having a grayish colour. Tags: Hinduism Categories (topical): Buddhism, Hinduism Related terms (nine gems): นพรัตน์: เพชร (pét) (english: diamond)
    Sense id: en-มุกดาหาร-th-noun-haI3aPXK Categories (other): Thai terms with redundant script codes, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 48 1 42 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 4 4 34 1 57 Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion Disambiguation of 'nine gems': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ทับทิม (táp-tim) (english: ruby), มรกต (mɔɔ-rá-gòt) (english: emerald), บุษราคัม (bùt-sà-raa-kam) (english: yellow sapphire), โกเมน (goo-meen) (english: hessonite), นิล (nin) (english: blue sapphire), เพทาย (pee-taai) (english: red coral), ไพฑูรย์ (pai-tuun) (english: cat's eye)
Etymology number: 1

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for มุกดาหาร meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)

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  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "मुक्ताहार",
        "lit": "garland of pearls"
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      "expansion": "Sanskrit मुक्ताहार (muktāhāra, literally “garland of pearls”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
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        "gloss": "pear"
      },
      "expansion": "मुक्ता (muktā, “pear”)",
      "name": "m"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "-"
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      "expansion": "Thai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "มุกดา",
        "3": "หาร"
      },
      "expansion": "มุกดา (múk-daa) + หาร (hǎan)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit मुक्ताहार (muktāhāra, literally “garland of pearls”), from मुक्ता (muktā, “pear”) + हार (hāra, “garland”); equivalent to Thai มุกดา (múk-daa) + หาร (hǎan).",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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      "args": {},
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  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ruby",
      "roman": "táp-tim",
      "word": "ทับทิม"
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
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      "roman": "bùt-sà-raa-kam",
      "word": "บุษราคัม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hessonite",
      "roman": "goo-meen",
      "word": "โกเมน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "blue sapphire",
      "roman": "nin",
      "word": "นิล"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "red coral",
      "roman": "pee-taai",
      "word": "เพทาย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "cat's eye",
      "roman": "pai-tuun",
      "word": "ไพฑูรย์"
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        "(elegant) pearl."
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          "source": "w"
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          "langcode": "th",
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          "orig": "th:Buddhism",
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          "know",
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          "_dis1": "0 100",
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  ],
  "word": "มุกดาหาร"
}

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    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Buddhist Era",
    "Common Era"
  ],
  "word": "มุกดาหาร"
}
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  "etymology_number": 1,
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      "english": "diamond",
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    },
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      "english": "ruby",
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    },
    {
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    },
    {
      "english": "hessonite",
      "roman": "goo-meen",
      "word": "โกเมน"
    },
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      "word": "นิล"
    },
    {
      "english": "red coral",
      "roman": "pee-taai",
      "word": "เพทาย"
    },
    {
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      "word": "ไพฑูรย์"
    }
  ],
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        "(elegant) pearl."
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        "th:Buddhism",
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      ],
      "links": [
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          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
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          "Hinduism"
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          "moonstone",
          "moonstone"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "nine",
          "nine"
        ],
        [
          "gem",
          "gem"
        ],
        [
          "collectively",
          "collectively"
        ],
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          "know",
          "know"
        ],
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        ],
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        ],
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        ],
        [
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          "have"
        ],
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          "grayish"
        ],
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      ],
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ],
      "topics": [
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  "sounds": [
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  ],
  "word": "มุกดาหาร"
}

{
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  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "The name was given to the city in 2313 BE (1770/71 CE), after a magical pearl the city founder dreamt of. For the literal meaning, see [[#Etymology 1]].",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "múk-daa-hǎan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "มุกดาหาร • (múk-daa-hǎan)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Cities in Thailand",
        "th:Places in Thailand"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mukdahan (a city in Thailand)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "เมือง",
          "เมือง#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "Mukdahan",
          "Mukdahan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Thailand",
          "Thailand#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(เมือง~) Mukdahan (a city in Thailand)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Mukdahan province",
        "th:Places in Thailand",
        "th:Provinces of Thailand"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mukdahan (a province of Thailand)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "จังหวัด",
          "จังหวัด#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "Mukdahan",
          "Mukdahan#English"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ],
        [
          "Thailand",
          "Thailand#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(จังหวัด~) Mukdahan (a province of Thailand)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English links with redundant wikilinks",
        "th:Places in Mukdahan province",
        "th:Places in Thailand"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mueang Mukdahan (a district of Mukdahan province, Thailand)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "อำเภอเมือง",
          "อำเภอเมือง#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "Mueang Mukdahan",
          "w:Mueang Mukdahan District"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "Mukdahan",
          "Mukdahan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Thailand",
          "Thailand#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(อำเภอเมือง~) Mueang Mukdahan (a district of Mukdahan province, Thailand)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/muk̚˦˥.daː˧.haːn˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Buddhist Era",
    "Common Era"
  ],
  "word": "มุกดาหาร"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.