"พงศาวดาร" meaning in All languages combined

See พงศาวดาร on Wiktionary

Proper name [Thai]

IPA: /pʰoŋ˧.saː˩˩˦.wa˦˥.daːn˧/ [standard] Forms: pong-sǎa-wá-daan [romanization]
Etymology: From พงศ์ (pong, “family; genealogy”) + อวตาร (à-wá-dtaan, “avatar: divine descent to the earth”); ultimately from वंश (vaṃśa, “family; dynasty; genealogy”) + अवतार (avatāra, “avatar”); literally "avatar of (royal) family", based on the old belief that royals were gods incarnate. Cognate with Khmer ពង្សាវតារ (pɔɔngsaawtaa). Etymology templates: {{com|th|พงศ์|อวตาร|t1=family; genealogy|t2=avatar: divine descent to the earth}} พงศ์ (pong, “family; genealogy”) + อวตาร (à-wá-dtaan, “avatar: divine descent to the earth”), {{m|sa|वंश|gloss=family; dynasty; genealogy}} वंश (vaṃśa, “family; dynasty; genealogy”), {{m|sa|अवतार|gloss=avatar}} अवतार (avatāra, “avatar”), {{cog|km|ពង្សាវតារ}} Khmer ពង្សាវតារ (pɔɔngsaawtaa) Head templates: {{th-proper noun}} พงศาวดาร • (pong-sǎa-wá-daan)
  1. (biblical) Chronicles: either of two books of the Old Testament. Categories (topical): Bible, Books of the Bible
    Sense id: en-พงศาวดาร-th-name-akNy~Cto Disambiguation of Books of the Bible: 57 10 4 1 27 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 38 5 18 1 39 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 40 7 15 2 36 Topics: biblical, lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: †พงศาวดาน (pong-sǎa-wá-daan), †พงษาวดาร (pong-sǎa-wá-daan)

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /pʰoŋ˧.saː˩˩˦.wa˦˥.daːn˧/ [standard] Forms: pong-sǎa-wá-daan [romanization]
Etymology: From พงศ์ (pong, “family; genealogy”) + อวตาร (à-wá-dtaan, “avatar: divine descent to the earth”); ultimately from वंश (vaṃśa, “family; dynasty; genealogy”) + अवतार (avatāra, “avatar”); literally "avatar of (royal) family", based on the old belief that royals were gods incarnate. Cognate with Khmer ពង្សាវតារ (pɔɔngsaawtaa). Etymology templates: {{com|th|พงศ์|อวตาร|t1=family; genealogy|t2=avatar: divine descent to the earth}} พงศ์ (pong, “family; genealogy”) + อวตาร (à-wá-dtaan, “avatar: divine descent to the earth”), {{m|sa|वंश|gloss=family; dynasty; genealogy}} वंश (vaṃśa, “family; dynasty; genealogy”), {{m|sa|अवतार|gloss=avatar}} अवतार (avatāra, “avatar”), {{cog|km|ពង្សាវតារ}} Khmer ពង្សាវតារ (pɔɔngsaawtaa) Head templates: {{th-noun}} พงศาวดาร • (pong-sǎa-wá-daan)
  1. history:
    (if related to a monarch or monarchy: พระราช~, ราช~) chronological account of historical events: chronicle, annals, etc.
    Sense id: en-พงศาวดาร-th-noun-yL2GjvY7
  2. history:
    (obsolete) branch of knowledge dealing with past events.
    Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-พงศาวดาร-th-noun-h8lPrH23 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 38 5 18 1 39 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 40 7 15 2 36
  3. history:
    (obsolete) aggregate of past events
    Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-พงศาวดาร-th-noun-78ON5azc
  4. (obsolete) historical fiction. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-พงศาวดาร-th-noun-3jXAE1Al Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 38 5 18 1 39 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 40 7 15 2 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: †พงศาวดาน (pong-sǎa-wá-daan), †พงษาวดาร (pong-sǎa-wá-daan)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for พงศาวดาร meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "พงศ์",
        "3": "อวตาร",
        "t1": "family; genealogy",
        "t2": "avatar: divine descent to the earth"
      },
      "expansion": "พงศ์ (pong, “family; genealogy”) + อวตาร (à-wá-dtaan, “avatar: divine descent to the earth”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वंश",
        "gloss": "family; dynasty; genealogy"
      },
      "expansion": "वंश (vaṃśa, “family; dynasty; genealogy”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अवतार",
        "gloss": "avatar"
      },
      "expansion": "अवतार (avatāra, “avatar”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ពង្សាវតារ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ពង្សាវតារ (pɔɔngsaawtaa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From พงศ์ (pong, “family; genealogy”) + อวตาร (à-wá-dtaan, “avatar: divine descent to the earth”); ultimately from वंश (vaṃśa, “family; dynasty; genealogy”) + अवतार (avatāra, “avatar”); literally \"avatar of (royal) family\", based on the old belief that royals were gods incarnate. Cognate with Khmer ពង្សាវតារ (pɔɔngsaawtaa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pong-sǎa-wá-daan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "พงศาวดาร • (pong-sǎa-wá-daan)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "history:",
        "chronological account of historical events: chronicle, annals, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-พงศาวดาร-th-noun-yL2GjvY7",
      "links": [
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ],
        [
          "พระราช",
          "พระราช#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "ราช",
          "ราช#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "chronological",
          "chronological"
        ],
        [
          "account",
          "account"
        ],
        [
          "historical",
          "historical"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "chronicle",
          "chronicle"
        ],
        [
          "annals",
          "annals"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "if related to a monarch or monarchy: พระราช~",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "history:",
        "(if related to a monarch or monarchy: พระราช~, ราช~) chronological account of historical events: chronicle, annals, etc."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 5 18 1 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 7 15 2 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "history:",
        "branch of knowledge dealing with past events."
      ],
      "id": "en-พงศาวดาร-th-noun-h8lPrH23",
      "links": [
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ],
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "dealing with",
          "deal with"
        ],
        [
          "past",
          "past"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "history:",
        "(obsolete) branch of knowledge dealing with past events."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "history:",
        "aggregate of past events"
      ],
      "id": "en-พงศาวดาร-th-noun-78ON5azc",
      "links": [
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ],
        [
          "aggregate",
          "aggregate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "history:",
        "(obsolete) aggregate of past events"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 5 18 1 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 7 15 2 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "historical fiction."
      ],
      "id": "en-พงศาวดาร-th-noun-3jXAE1Al",
      "links": [
        [
          "historical fiction",
          "historical fiction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) historical fiction."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰoŋ˧.saː˩˩˦.wa˦˥.daːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pong-sǎa-wá-daan",
      "word": "†พงศาวดาน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pong-sǎa-wá-daan",
      "word": "†พงษาวดาร"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "devaraja"
  ],
  "word": "พงศาวดาร"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "พงศ์",
        "3": "อวตาร",
        "t1": "family; genealogy",
        "t2": "avatar: divine descent to the earth"
      },
      "expansion": "พงศ์ (pong, “family; genealogy”) + อวตาร (à-wá-dtaan, “avatar: divine descent to the earth”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वंश",
        "gloss": "family; dynasty; genealogy"
      },
      "expansion": "वंश (vaṃśa, “family; dynasty; genealogy”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अवतार",
        "gloss": "avatar"
      },
      "expansion": "अवतार (avatāra, “avatar”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ពង្សាវតារ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ពង្សាវតារ (pɔɔngsaawtaa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From พงศ์ (pong, “family; genealogy”) + อวตาร (à-wá-dtaan, “avatar: divine descent to the earth”); ultimately from वंश (vaṃśa, “family; dynasty; genealogy”) + अवतार (avatāra, “avatar”); literally \"avatar of (royal) family\", based on the old belief that royals were gods incarnate. Cognate with Khmer ពង្សាវតារ (pɔɔngsaawtaa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pong-sǎa-wá-daan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "พงศาวดาร • (pong-sǎa-wá-daan)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Bible",
          "orig": "th:Bible",
          "parents": [
            "Books",
            "Christianity",
            "Judaism",
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Religion",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 5 18 1 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 7 15 2 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 10 4 1 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Books of the Bible",
          "orig": "th:Books of the Bible",
          "parents": [
            "Bible",
            "Books",
            "Christianity",
            "Judaism",
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Religion",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chronicles: either of two books of the Old Testament."
      ],
      "id": "en-พงศาวดาร-th-name-akNy~Cto",
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "Chronicles",
          "Chronicles"
        ],
        [
          "either",
          "either"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ],
        [
          "Old Testament",
          "Old Testament"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) Chronicles: either of two books of the Old Testament."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰoŋ˧.saː˩˩˦.wa˦˥.daːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pong-sǎa-wá-daan",
      "word": "†พงศาวดาน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pong-sǎa-wá-daan",
      "word": "†พงษาวดาร"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "devaraja"
  ],
  "word": "พงศาวดาร"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːn",
    "Thai 4-syllable words",
    "Thai compound terms",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai proper nouns",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Books of the Bible"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "พงศ์",
        "3": "อวตาร",
        "t1": "family; genealogy",
        "t2": "avatar: divine descent to the earth"
      },
      "expansion": "พงศ์ (pong, “family; genealogy”) + อวตาร (à-wá-dtaan, “avatar: divine descent to the earth”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वंश",
        "gloss": "family; dynasty; genealogy"
      },
      "expansion": "वंश (vaṃśa, “family; dynasty; genealogy”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अवतार",
        "gloss": "avatar"
      },
      "expansion": "अवतार (avatāra, “avatar”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ពង្សាវតារ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ពង្សាវតារ (pɔɔngsaawtaa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From พงศ์ (pong, “family; genealogy”) + อวตาร (à-wá-dtaan, “avatar: divine descent to the earth”); ultimately from वंश (vaṃśa, “family; dynasty; genealogy”) + अवतार (avatāra, “avatar”); literally \"avatar of (royal) family\", based on the old belief that royals were gods incarnate. Cognate with Khmer ពង្សាវតារ (pɔɔngsaawtaa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pong-sǎa-wá-daan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "พงศาวดาร • (pong-sǎa-wá-daan)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "history:",
        "chronological account of historical events: chronicle, annals, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ],
        [
          "พระราช",
          "พระราช#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "ราช",
          "ราช#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "chronological",
          "chronological"
        ],
        [
          "account",
          "account"
        ],
        [
          "historical",
          "historical"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "chronicle",
          "chronicle"
        ],
        [
          "annals",
          "annals"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "if related to a monarch or monarchy: พระราช~",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "history:",
        "(if related to a monarch or monarchy: พระราช~, ราช~) chronological account of historical events: chronicle, annals, etc."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "history:",
        "branch of knowledge dealing with past events."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ],
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "dealing with",
          "deal with"
        ],
        [
          "past",
          "past"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "history:",
        "(obsolete) branch of knowledge dealing with past events."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "history:",
        "aggregate of past events"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ],
        [
          "aggregate",
          "aggregate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "history:",
        "(obsolete) aggregate of past events"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "historical fiction."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "historical fiction",
          "historical fiction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) historical fiction."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰoŋ˧.saː˩˩˦.wa˦˥.daːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pong-sǎa-wá-daan",
      "word": "†พงศาวดาน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pong-sǎa-wá-daan",
      "word": "†พงษาวดาร"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "devaraja"
  ],
  "word": "พงศาวดาร"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːn",
    "Thai 4-syllable words",
    "Thai compound terms",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai proper nouns",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Books of the Bible"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "พงศ์",
        "3": "อวตาร",
        "t1": "family; genealogy",
        "t2": "avatar: divine descent to the earth"
      },
      "expansion": "พงศ์ (pong, “family; genealogy”) + อวตาร (à-wá-dtaan, “avatar: divine descent to the earth”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वंश",
        "gloss": "family; dynasty; genealogy"
      },
      "expansion": "वंश (vaṃśa, “family; dynasty; genealogy”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अवतार",
        "gloss": "avatar"
      },
      "expansion": "अवतार (avatāra, “avatar”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ពង្សាវតារ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ពង្សាវតារ (pɔɔngsaawtaa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From พงศ์ (pong, “family; genealogy”) + อวตาร (à-wá-dtaan, “avatar: divine descent to the earth”); ultimately from वंश (vaṃśa, “family; dynasty; genealogy”) + अवतार (avatāra, “avatar”); literally \"avatar of (royal) family\", based on the old belief that royals were gods incarnate. Cognate with Khmer ពង្សាវតារ (pɔɔngsaawtaa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pong-sǎa-wá-daan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "พงศาวดาร • (pong-sǎa-wá-daan)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Bible"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chronicles: either of two books of the Old Testament."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "Chronicles",
          "Chronicles"
        ],
        [
          "either",
          "either"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ],
        [
          "Old Testament",
          "Old Testament"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) Chronicles: either of two books of the Old Testament."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰoŋ˧.saː˩˩˦.wa˦˥.daːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pong-sǎa-wá-daan",
      "word": "†พงศาวดาน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pong-sǎa-wá-daan",
      "word": "†พงษาวดาร"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "devaraja"
  ],
  "word": "พงศาวดาร"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.