"ปฐมยาม" meaning in All languages combined

See ปฐมยาม on Wiktionary

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /pa˨˩.tʰom˩˩˦.ma˦˥.jaːm˧/ [standard] Forms: bpà-tǒm-má-yaam [romanization]
Etymology: Possibly from Pali paṭhama (“first; primary; etc.”), compare Sanskrit प्रथम (prathama, “first; primary; etc.”) + यामा (yāmā, “a period of time, usually three hours; etc.”); literally "the first period". Etymology templates: {{der|th|pi|paṭhama||first; primary; etc.}} Pali paṭhama (“first; primary; etc.”), {{cog|sa|प्रथम||first; primary; etc.}} Sanskrit प्रथम (prathama, “first; primary; etc.”) Head templates: {{th-noun}} ปฐมยาม • (bpà-tǒm-má-yaam)
  1. (archaic) the first part of the night, lasting from 18:00–21:00 hours. Tags: archaic Categories (topical): Time Synonyms: ยามหนึ่ง, ปถมยาม, ประถมยาม Related terms: ตติยยาม (english: third period (24:00–03:00)), ทุติยยาม (english: second period (21:00–24:00 hours)), ปัจฉิมยาม (english: final period (03:00–06:00 hours))
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "paṭhama",
        "4": "",
        "5": "first; primary; etc."
      },
      "expansion": "Pali paṭhama (“first; primary; etc.”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्रथम",
        "3": "",
        "4": "first; primary; etc."
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्रथम (prathama, “first; primary; etc.”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Pali paṭhama (“first; primary; etc.”), compare Sanskrit प्रथम (prathama, “first; primary; etc.”) + यामा (yāmā, “a period of time, usually three hours; etc.”); literally \"the first period\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bpà-tǒm-má-yaam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ปฐมยาม • (bpà-tǒm-má-yaam)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "th:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the first part of the night, lasting from 18:00–21:00 hours."
      ],
      "id": "en-ปฐมยาม-th-noun-OkFo5U09",
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ],
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ],
        [
          "hour",
          "hour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) the first part of the night, lasting from 18:00–21:00 hours."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "third period (24:00–03:00)",
          "word": "ตติยยาม"
        },
        {
          "english": "second period (21:00–24:00 hours)",
          "word": "ทุติยยาม"
        },
        {
          "english": "final period (03:00–06:00 hours)",
          "word": "ปัจฉิมยาม"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ยามหนึ่ง"
        },
        {
          "word": "ปถมยาม"
        },
        {
          "word": "ประถมยาม"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa˨˩.tʰom˩˩˦.ma˦˥.jaːm˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ปฐมยาม"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "paṭhama",
        "4": "",
        "5": "first; primary; etc."
      },
      "expansion": "Pali paṭhama (“first; primary; etc.”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्रथम",
        "3": "",
        "4": "first; primary; etc."
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्रथम (prathama, “first; primary; etc.”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Pali paṭhama (“first; primary; etc.”), compare Sanskrit प्रथम (prathama, “first; primary; etc.”) + यामा (yāmā, “a period of time, usually three hours; etc.”); literally \"the first period\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bpà-tǒm-má-yaam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ปฐมยาม • (bpà-tǒm-má-yaam)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "third period (24:00–03:00)",
      "word": "ตติยยาม"
    },
    {
      "english": "second period (21:00–24:00 hours)",
      "word": "ทุติยยาม"
    },
    {
      "english": "final period (03:00–06:00 hours)",
      "word": "ปัจฉิมยาม"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Thai/aːm",
        "Thai 4-syllable words",
        "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
        "Thai lemmas",
        "Thai nouns",
        "Thai terms derived from Pali",
        "Thai terms spelled with ฐ",
        "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Thai terms with archaic senses",
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
        "th:Time"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the first part of the night, lasting from 18:00–21:00 hours."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ],
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ],
        [
          "hour",
          "hour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) the first part of the night, lasting from 18:00–21:00 hours."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa˨˩.tʰom˩˩˦.ma˦˥.jaːm˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ยามหนึ่ง"
    },
    {
      "word": "ปถมยาม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ประถมยาม"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ปฐมยาม"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ปฐมยาม meaning in All languages combined (2.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "ปฐมยาม"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ปฐมยาม",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "ปฐมยาม"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ปฐมยาม",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "ปฐมยาม"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ปฐมยาม",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.