"บาดาล" meaning in All languages combined

See บาดาล on Wiktionary

Proper name [Thai]

IPA: /baː˧.daːn˧/ [standard] Forms: baa-daan [romanization]
Etymology: From Pali pātāla (“hell; underworld”); ultimately from Sanskrit पाताल (pātāla, “idem”). Cognate with Modern Khmer បាតាល (baataal). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|pi|pātāla|gloss=hell; underworld}} Pali pātāla (“hell; underworld”), {{der|th|sa|पाताल|gloss=idem}} Sanskrit पाताल (pātāla, “idem”), {{cog|km|បាតាល}} Khmer បាតាល (baataal) Head templates: {{th-proper noun}} บาดาล • (baa-daan)
  1. (Buddhist and Hindu cosmology) Pātāla, the subterranean realm where the nāgas live. Categories (topical): Cosmology
    Sense id: en-บาดาล-th-name-zLdVPpYq

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /baː˧.daːn˧/ [standard] Forms: baa-daan [romanization]
Etymology: From Pali pātāla (“hell; underworld”); ultimately from Sanskrit पाताल (pātāla, “idem”). Cognate with Modern Khmer បាតាល (baataal). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|pi|pātāla|gloss=hell; underworld}} Pali pātāla (“hell; underworld”), {{der|th|sa|पाताल|gloss=idem}} Sanskrit पाताल (pātāla, “idem”), {{cog|km|បាតាល}} Khmer បាតាល (baataal) Head templates: {{th-noun}} บาดาล • (baa-daan)
  1. (mythology) the world underseas, as merworld. Categories (topical): Mythology, Hinduism
    Sense id: en-บาดาล-th-noun-1m-ptLSq Disambiguation of Hinduism: 1 41 16 25 17 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 49 9 12 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 61 5 5 23 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 7 46 11 14 22 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 9 36 16 18 20 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences
  2. (biblical) sea; ocean. Categories (topical): Bible
    Sense id: en-บาดาล-th-noun-EmBcAzLY Topics: biblical, lifestyle, religion
  3. (biblical) hell; underworld. Categories (topical): Bible, Buddhism
    Sense id: en-บาดาล-th-noun-sIeM~BGQ Disambiguation of Buddhism: 0 18 32 49 0 Topics: biblical, lifestyle, religion
  4. (geology) underground: regions beneath the earth surface. Categories (topical): Geology
    Sense id: en-บาดาล-th-noun-PI1rDt9U Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ช่องบาดาล (chɔ̂ng-baa-daan), ทรงบาดาล, น้ำบาดาล (náam-baa-daan)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "pātāla",
        "gloss": "hell; underworld"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali pātāla (“hell; underworld”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "पाताल",
        "gloss": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पाताल (pātāla, “idem”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បាតាល"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បាតាល (baataal)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali pātāla (“hell; underworld”); ultimately from Sanskrit पाताल (pātāla, “idem”). Cognate with Modern Khmer បាតាល (baataal).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baa-daan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "บาดาล • (baa-daan)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Cosmology",
          "orig": "th:Cosmology",
          "parents": [
            "Astronomy",
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pātāla, the subterranean realm where the nāgas live."
      ],
      "id": "en-บาดาล-th-name-zLdVPpYq",
      "links": [
        [
          "cosmology",
          "cosmology"
        ],
        [
          "Pātāla",
          "Patala"
        ],
        [
          "subterranean",
          "subterranean"
        ],
        [
          "realm",
          "realm"
        ],
        [
          "nāga",
          "nāga"
        ],
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Buddhist and Hindu cosmology",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhist and Hindu cosmology) Pātāla, the subterranean realm where the nāgas live."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baː˧.daːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "บาดาล"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chɔ̂ng-baa-daan",
      "word": "ช่องบาดาล"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ทรงบาดาล"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "náam-baa-daan",
      "word": "น้ำบาดาล"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "pātāla",
        "gloss": "hell; underworld"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali pātāla (“hell; underworld”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "पाताल",
        "gloss": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पाताल (pātāla, “idem”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បាតាល"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បាតាល (baataal)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali pātāla (“hell; underworld”); ultimately from Sanskrit पाताल (pātāla, “idem”). Cognate with Modern Khmer បាតាល (baataal).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baa-daan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "บาดาล • (baa-daan)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Mythology",
          "orig": "th:Mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 49 9 12 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 61 5 5 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 46 11 14 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 36 16 18 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 41 16 25 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Hinduism",
          "orig": "th:Hinduism",
          "parents": [
            "India",
            "Religion",
            "Asia",
            "Culture",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the world underseas, as merworld."
      ],
      "id": "en-บาดาล-th-noun-1m-ptLSq",
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ],
        [
          "underseas",
          "underseas"
        ],
        [
          "merworld",
          "merworld"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology) the world underseas, as merworld."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Bible",
          "orig": "th:Bible",
          "parents": [
            "Books",
            "Christianity",
            "Judaism",
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Religion",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sea; ocean."
      ],
      "id": "en-บาดาล-th-noun-EmBcAzLY",
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "sea",
          "sea"
        ],
        [
          "ocean",
          "ocean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) sea; ocean."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Bible",
          "orig": "th:Bible",
          "parents": [
            "Books",
            "Christianity",
            "Judaism",
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Religion",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 18 32 49 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "th:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hell; underworld."
      ],
      "id": "en-บาดาล-th-noun-sIeM~BGQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ],
        [
          "underworld",
          "underworld"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) hell; underworld."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "th:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "underground: regions beneath the earth surface."
      ],
      "id": "en-บาดาล-th-noun-PI1rDt9U",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "underground",
          "underground"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ],
        [
          "beneath",
          "beneath"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) underground: regions beneath the earth surface."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baː˧.daːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "บาดาล"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːn",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai proper nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Buddhism",
    "th:Hinduism"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "pātāla",
        "gloss": "hell; underworld"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali pātāla (“hell; underworld”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "पाताल",
        "gloss": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पाताल (pātāla, “idem”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បាតាល"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បាតាល (baataal)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali pātāla (“hell; underworld”); ultimately from Sanskrit पाताल (pātāla, “idem”). Cognate with Modern Khmer បាតាល (baataal).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baa-daan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "บาดาล • (baa-daan)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Cosmology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pātāla, the subterranean realm where the nāgas live."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cosmology",
          "cosmology"
        ],
        [
          "Pātāla",
          "Patala"
        ],
        [
          "subterranean",
          "subterranean"
        ],
        [
          "realm",
          "realm"
        ],
        [
          "nāga",
          "nāga"
        ],
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Buddhist and Hindu cosmology",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhist and Hindu cosmology) Pātāla, the subterranean realm where the nāgas live."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baː˧.daːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "บาดาล"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːn",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai proper nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Buddhism",
    "th:Hinduism"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "chɔ̂ng-baa-daan",
      "word": "ช่องบาดาล"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทรงบาดาล"
    },
    {
      "roman": "náam-baa-daan",
      "word": "น้ำบาดาล"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "pātāla",
        "gloss": "hell; underworld"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali pātāla (“hell; underworld”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "पाताल",
        "gloss": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पाताल (pātāla, “idem”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បាតាល"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បាតាល (baataal)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali pātāla (“hell; underworld”); ultimately from Sanskrit पाताल (pātāla, “idem”). Cognate with Modern Khmer បាតាល (baataal).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baa-daan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "บาดาล • (baa-daan)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Mythology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the world underseas, as merworld."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ],
        [
          "underseas",
          "underseas"
        ],
        [
          "merworld",
          "merworld"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology) the world underseas, as merworld."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Bible"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sea; ocean."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "sea",
          "sea"
        ],
        [
          "ocean",
          "ocean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) sea; ocean."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Bible"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hell; underworld."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ],
        [
          "underworld",
          "underworld"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) hell; underworld."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "underground: regions beneath the earth surface."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "underground",
          "underground"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ],
        [
          "beneath",
          "beneath"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) underground: regions beneath the earth surface."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baː˧.daːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "บาดาล"
}

Download raw JSONL data for บาดาล meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

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  "title": "บาดาล",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
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{
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  "path": [
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  "trace": ""
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.