"บัณฑูร" meaning in All languages combined

See บัณฑูร on Wiktionary

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /ban˧.tʰuːn˧/ [standard] Forms: ban-tuun [romanization]
Etymology: From Angkorian Old Khmer pandūl, pandul (“royal command; royal utterance; to issue a royal command; to speak to (a subject); etc”, literally “to cause to hear or receive with humility”), perhaps an extended form of *pdūl (“to carry, place, raise, or wear on the head”). Compare Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer paṃdul; Angkorian Old Khmer pandval; Modern Khmer បន្ទូល (bɑɑbɑntuul), ផ្ទូល (phtuul), ផ្ទុល (phtul), ផ្ទុរ (phtuʼ). Etymology templates: {{der|th|okz-ang|pandūl}} Angkorian Old Khmer pandūl, {{m|okz|pandul|gloss=royal command; royal utterance; to issue a royal command; to speak to (a subject); etc|lit=to cause to hear or receive with humility}} pandul (“royal command; royal utterance; to issue a royal command; to speak to (a subject); etc”, literally “to cause to hear or receive with humility”), {{m|okz|*pdūl|gloss=to carry, place, raise, or wear on the head}} *pdūl (“to carry, place, raise, or wear on the head”), {{cog|okz-pre|paṃdul}} Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer paṃdul, {{cog|okz-ang|pandval}} Angkorian Old Khmer pandval, {{cog|km|បន្ទូល}} Khmer បន្ទូល (bɑɑbɑntuul), {{m|km|ផ្ទូល}} ផ្ទូល (phtuul), {{m|km|ផ្ទុល}} ផ្ទុល (phtul), {{m|km|ផ្ទុរ}} ផ្ទុរ (phtuʼ) Head templates: {{th-noun}} บัณฑูร • (ban-tuun)
  1. (พระ~, พระราช~) command, decree, or order of an heir to the throne.
    Sense id: en-บัณฑูร-th-noun-IEBdgZaJ Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 38 30 32 Disambiguation of Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup: 37 31 32 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 36 32 32
  2. (พระ~, พระราช~) the heir to the throne himself.
    Sense id: en-บัณฑูร-th-noun-zAkuWEjG Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 38 30 32 Disambiguation of Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup: 37 31 32 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 36 32 32
  3. (archaic) (พระ~, พระราช~) command, decree, or order of a monarch. Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-บัณฑูร-th-noun-7tuai6a5 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 38 30 32 Disambiguation of Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup: 37 31 32 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 36 32 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: บันทูล [archaic]

Download JSON data for บัณฑูร meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz-ang",
        "3": "pandūl"
      },
      "expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer pandūl",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "pandul",
        "gloss": "royal command; royal utterance; to issue a royal command; to speak to (a subject); etc",
        "lit": "to cause to hear or receive with humility"
      },
      "expansion": "pandul (“royal command; royal utterance; to issue a royal command; to speak to (a subject); etc”, literally “to cause to hear or receive with humility”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "*pdūl",
        "gloss": "to carry, place, raise, or wear on the head"
      },
      "expansion": "*pdūl (“to carry, place, raise, or wear on the head”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz-pre",
        "2": "paṃdul"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer paṃdul",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz-ang",
        "2": "pandval"
      },
      "expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer pandval",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បន្ទូល"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បន្ទូល (bɑɑbɑntuul)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ផ្ទូល"
      },
      "expansion": "ផ្ទូល (phtuul)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ផ្ទុល"
      },
      "expansion": "ផ្ទុល (phtul)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ផ្ទុរ"
      },
      "expansion": "ផ្ទុរ (phtuʼ)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Angkorian Old Khmer pandūl, pandul (“royal command; royal utterance; to issue a royal command; to speak to (a subject); etc”, literally “to cause to hear or receive with humility”), perhaps an extended form of *pdūl (“to carry, place, raise, or wear on the head”). Compare Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer paṃdul; Angkorian Old Khmer pandval; Modern Khmer បន្ទូល (bɑɑbɑntuul), ផ្ទូល (phtuul), ផ្ទុល (phtul), ផ្ទុរ (phtuʼ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ban-tuun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "บัณฑูร • (ban-tuun)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 30 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "command, decree, or order of an heir to the throne."
      ],
      "id": "en-บัณฑูร-th-noun-IEBdgZaJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "พระ",
          "พระ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "พระราช",
          "พระราช#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "decree",
          "decree"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "heir",
          "heir"
        ],
        [
          "throne",
          "throne"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(พระ~, พระราช~) command, decree, or order of an heir to the throne."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 30 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the heir to the throne himself."
      ],
      "id": "en-บัณฑูร-th-noun-zAkuWEjG",
      "links": [
        [
          "พระ",
          "พระ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "พระราช",
          "พระราช#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "heir",
          "heir"
        ],
        [
          "throne",
          "throne"
        ],
        [
          "himself",
          "himself"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(พระ~, พระราช~) the heir to the throne himself."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 30 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(พระ~, พระราช~) command, decree, or order of a monarch."
      ],
      "id": "en-บัณฑูร-th-noun-7tuai6a5",
      "links": [
        [
          "พระ",
          "พระ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "พระราช",
          "พระราช#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "decree",
          "decree"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "monarch",
          "monarch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) (พระ~, พระราช~) command, decree, or order of a monarch."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ban˧.tʰuːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "บันทูล"
    }
  ],
  "word": "บัณฑูร"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/uːn",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai royal nouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms spelled with ฑ",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz-ang",
        "3": "pandūl"
      },
      "expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer pandūl",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "pandul",
        "gloss": "royal command; royal utterance; to issue a royal command; to speak to (a subject); etc",
        "lit": "to cause to hear or receive with humility"
      },
      "expansion": "pandul (“royal command; royal utterance; to issue a royal command; to speak to (a subject); etc”, literally “to cause to hear or receive with humility”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "*pdūl",
        "gloss": "to carry, place, raise, or wear on the head"
      },
      "expansion": "*pdūl (“to carry, place, raise, or wear on the head”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz-pre",
        "2": "paṃdul"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer paṃdul",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz-ang",
        "2": "pandval"
      },
      "expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer pandval",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បន្ទូល"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បន្ទូល (bɑɑbɑntuul)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ផ្ទូល"
      },
      "expansion": "ផ្ទូល (phtuul)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ផ្ទុល"
      },
      "expansion": "ផ្ទុល (phtul)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ផ្ទុរ"
      },
      "expansion": "ផ្ទុរ (phtuʼ)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Angkorian Old Khmer pandūl, pandul (“royal command; royal utterance; to issue a royal command; to speak to (a subject); etc”, literally “to cause to hear or receive with humility”), perhaps an extended form of *pdūl (“to carry, place, raise, or wear on the head”). Compare Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer paṃdul; Angkorian Old Khmer pandval; Modern Khmer បន្ទូល (bɑɑbɑntuul), ផ្ទូល (phtuul), ផ្ទុល (phtul), ផ្ទុរ (phtuʼ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ban-tuun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "บัณฑูร • (ban-tuun)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "command, decree, or order of an heir to the throne."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "พระ",
          "พระ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "พระราช",
          "พระราช#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "decree",
          "decree"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "heir",
          "heir"
        ],
        [
          "throne",
          "throne"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(พระ~, พระราช~) command, decree, or order of an heir to the throne."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the heir to the throne himself."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "พระ",
          "พระ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "พระราช",
          "พระราช#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "heir",
          "heir"
        ],
        [
          "throne",
          "throne"
        ],
        [
          "himself",
          "himself"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(พระ~, พระราช~) the heir to the throne himself."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(พระ~, พระราช~) command, decree, or order of a monarch."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "พระ",
          "พระ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "พระราช",
          "พระราช#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "decree",
          "decree"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "monarch",
          "monarch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) (พระ~, พระราช~) command, decree, or order of a monarch."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ban˧.tʰuːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "บันทูล"
    }
  ],
  "word": "บัณฑูร"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.