See นม on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "verb form",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "นม",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "นม",
"name": "pi-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali verb forms in Thai script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 16 2 2 18 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 20 2 2 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "namati, “to bend”",
"word": "nama"
},
{
"extra": "namati, “to bend”",
"word": "which is second-person singular imperative active of นมติ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Thai script form of nama, which is second-person singular imperative active of นมติ (namati, “to bend”)"
],
"id": "en-นม-pi-verb-YbxlCoA4",
"links": [
[
"nama",
"nama#Pali"
],
[
"นมติ",
"นมติ#Pali"
],
[
"namati",
"namati#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "นม"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨶᩫ᩠ᨾ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨶᩫ᩠ᨾ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ນົມ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ນົມ (nom)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦓᦳᧄ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦓᦳᧄ (num)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၼူမ်း"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၼူမ်း (núum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪶꪙꪣ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪶꪙꪣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜃𑜤𑜪"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜃𑜤𑜪 (nuṃ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "noemz"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang noemz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Northern Thai ᨶᩫ᩠ᨾ, Lao ນົມ (nom), Lü ᦓᦳᧄ (num), Shan ၼူမ်း (núum), Tai Dam ꪶꪙꪣ, Ahom 𑜃𑜤𑜪 (nuṃ), Zhuang noemz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "นม • (nom)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 89 0 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Milk",
"orig": "th:Milk",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"milk"
],
"id": "en-นม-th-noun-iCXnZTD4",
"links": [
[
"น้ำ",
"น้ำ#Thai"
],
[
"milk",
"milk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(น้ำ~) milk"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"breast"
],
"id": "en-นม-th-noun-OBNtbjQ4",
"links": [
[
"เต้า",
"เต้า#Thai"
],
[
"breast",
"breast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(เต้า~) breast"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 3 3 49 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 4 4 56 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wet nurse"
],
"id": "en-นม-th-noun-Uri2Yvuz",
"links": [
[
"แม่",
"แม่#Thai"
],
[
"พระ",
"พระ#Thai"
],
[
"wet nurse",
"wet nurse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(แม่~, พระ~) wet nurse"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nom˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "นม"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "nama"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Pali nama",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Pali nama.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ná-má-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "นมะ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"phon": "นะ-มะ-"
},
"expansion": "นม • (ná-má-)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"respect; esteem; salutation"
],
"id": "en-นม-th-noun-Z7zYgqZ1",
"links": [
[
"respect",
"respect"
],
[
"esteem",
"esteem"
],
[
"salutation",
"salutation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) respect; esteem; salutation"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[bound form]"
},
{
"ipa": "/na˦˥.ma˦˥./",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "นม"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "nɔɔ-mɔɔ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"phon": "นอ-มอ"
},
"expansion": "นม • (nɔɔ-mɔɔ)",
"name": "th-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(ná-kɔɔn-râat-chá-sǐi-maa): Nakhon Ratchasima (a province of Thailand)",
"word": "นครราชสีมา"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Nakhon Ratchasima Province, Thailand",
"orig": "th:Nakhon Ratchasima Province, Thailand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Places in Thailand",
"orig": "th:Places in Thailand",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Provinces of Thailand",
"orig": "th:Provinces of Thailand",
"parents": [
"Provinces",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of นครราชสีมา (ná-kɔɔn-râat-chá-sǐi-maa): Nakhon Ratchasima (a province of Thailand)"
],
"id": "en-นม-th-name-8rb-wm-L",
"links": [
[
"นครราชสีมา",
"นครราชสีมา#Thai"
],
[
"Nakhon Ratchasima",
"Nakhon Ratchasima#English:_Q271737"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Thailand",
"Thailand#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔː˧.mɔː˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "นม"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"th:Milk"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "verb form",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "นม",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "นม",
"name": "pi-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali non-lemma forms",
"Pali verb forms",
"Pali verb forms in Thai script",
"Thai script"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "namati, “to bend”",
"word": "nama"
},
{
"extra": "namati, “to bend”",
"word": "which is second-person singular imperative active of นมติ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Thai script form of nama, which is second-person singular imperative active of นมติ (namati, “to bend”)"
],
"links": [
[
"nama",
"nama#Pali"
],
[
"นมติ",
"นมติ#Pali"
],
[
"namati",
"namati#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "นม"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/om",
"Rhymes:Thai/ɔː",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai proper nouns",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Milk"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨶᩫ᩠ᨾ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨶᩫ᩠ᨾ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ນົມ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ນົມ (nom)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦓᦳᧄ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦓᦳᧄ (num)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၼူမ်း"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၼူမ်း (núum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪶꪙꪣ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪶꪙꪣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜃𑜤𑜪"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜃𑜤𑜪 (nuṃ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "noemz"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang noemz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Northern Thai ᨶᩫ᩠ᨾ, Lao ນົມ (nom), Lü ᦓᦳᧄ (num), Shan ၼူမ်း (núum), Tai Dam ꪶꪙꪣ, Ahom 𑜃𑜤𑜪 (nuṃ), Zhuang noemz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "นม • (nom)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"milk"
],
"links": [
[
"น้ำ",
"น้ำ#Thai"
],
[
"milk",
"milk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(น้ำ~) milk"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"breast"
],
"links": [
[
"เต้า",
"เต้า#Thai"
],
[
"breast",
"breast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(เต้า~) breast"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wet nurse"
],
"links": [
[
"แม่",
"แม่#Thai"
],
[
"พระ",
"พระ#Thai"
],
[
"wet nurse",
"wet nurse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(แม่~, พระ~) wet nurse"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nom˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "นม"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/ɔː",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai prefixes",
"Thai proper nouns",
"Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
"Thai terms derived from Pali",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Milk"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "nama"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Pali nama",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Pali nama.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ná-má-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "นมะ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"phon": "นะ-มะ-"
},
"expansion": "นม • (ná-má-)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"respect; esteem; salutation"
],
"links": [
[
"respect",
"respect"
],
[
"esteem",
"esteem"
],
[
"salutation",
"salutation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) respect; esteem; salutation"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[bound form]"
},
{
"ipa": "/na˦˥.ma˦˥./",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "นม"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/ɔː",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai proper nouns",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Milk"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "nɔɔ-mɔɔ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"phon": "นอ-มอ"
},
"expansion": "นม • (nɔɔ-mɔɔ)",
"name": "th-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(ná-kɔɔn-râat-chá-sǐi-maa): Nakhon Ratchasima (a province of Thailand)",
"word": "นครราชสีมา"
}
],
"categories": [
"Thai initialisms",
"th:Nakhon Ratchasima Province, Thailand",
"th:Places in Thailand",
"th:Provinces of Thailand"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of นครราชสีมา (ná-kɔɔn-râat-chá-sǐi-maa): Nakhon Ratchasima (a province of Thailand)"
],
"links": [
[
"นครราชสีมา",
"นครราชสีมา#Thai"
],
[
"Nakhon Ratchasima",
"Nakhon Ratchasima#English:_Q271737"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Thailand",
"Thailand#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔː˧.mɔː˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "นม"
}
Download raw JSONL data for นม meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: น้ำ~",
"path": [
"นม"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "นม",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: น้ำ~",
"path": [
"นม"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "นม",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: เต้า~",
"path": [
"นม"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "นม",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: เต้า~",
"path": [
"นม"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "นม",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: แม่~, พระ~",
"path": [
"นม"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "นม",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: แม่~, พระ~",
"path": [
"นม"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "นม",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: แม่~, พระ~",
"path": [
"นม"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "นม",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: แม่~, พระ~",
"path": [
"นม"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "นม",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.