See คุ้ม on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for คุ้ม meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "kúm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "คุ้ม • (kúm)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 0 43 0 16 5 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Royal residences",
"orig": "th:Royal residences",
"parents": [
"Housing",
"Monarchy",
"Buildings",
"Home",
"Forms of government",
"High society",
"Buildings and structures",
"Society",
"Government",
"Architecture",
"All topics",
"Politics",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Culture"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "คุ้มหลวง"
}
],
"glosses": [
"royal residence of Lan Na."
],
"id": "en-คุ้ม-th-noun-7LBmFHZ~",
"links": [
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"residence",
"residence"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰum˦˥/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Phrae Province",
"th:คุ้มวงศ์บุรี",
"th:คุ้มเจ้าหลวง นครแพร่"
],
"word": "คุ้ม"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "kúm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "คุ้ม • (kúm)",
"name": "th-con"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"until."
],
"id": "en-คุ้ม-th-conj-BhkuMxAO",
"links": [
[
"until",
"until"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰum˦˥/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kung",
"word": "คุง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kúng",
"word": "คุ้ง"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Phrae Province",
"th:คุ้มวงศ์บุรี",
"th:คุ้มเจ้าหลวง นครแพร่"
],
"word": "คุ้ม"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "kúm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "คุ้ม • (kúm)",
"name": "th-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"until."
],
"id": "en-คุ้ม-th-prep-BhkuMxAO",
"links": [
[
"until",
"until"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰum˦˥/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kung",
"word": "คุง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kúng",
"word": "คุ้ง"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Phrae Province",
"th:คุ้มวงศ์บุรี",
"th:คุ้มเจ้าหลวง นครแพร่"
],
"word": "คุ้ม"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "คุม"
},
"expansion": "คุม (kum)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "คลุม"
},
"expansion": "คลุม (klum)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "กุม"
},
"expansion": "กุม (gum)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to คุม (kum), คลุม (klum), กุม (gum).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kúm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ความคุ้ม",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "คุ้ม • (kúm) (abstract noun ความคุ้ม)",
"name": "th-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 0 16 0 20 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 0 21 0 14 8 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"considerably or sufficiently enough."
],
"id": "en-คุ้ม-th-adv-oWBu5YX8",
"links": [
[
"considerably",
"considerably"
],
[
"sufficiently",
"sufficiently"
],
[
"enough",
"enough"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰum˦˥/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Phrae Province",
"th:คุ้มวงศ์บุรี",
"th:คุ้มเจ้าหลวง นครแพร่"
],
"word": "คุ้ม"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kúm-gan",
"word": "คุ้มกัน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "คุ้มเกรง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kúm-krɔɔng",
"word": "คุ้มครอง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "คุ้มดีคุ้มร้าย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "คุ้มโทษ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "คุ้มห้าม"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "คุม"
},
"expansion": "คุม (kum)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "คลุม"
},
"expansion": "คลุม (klum)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "กุม"
},
"expansion": "กุม (gum)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to คุม (kum), คลุม (klum), กุม (gum).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kúm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "การคุ้ม",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "คุ้ม • (kúm) (abstract noun การคุ้ม)",
"name": "th-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to defend; guard; protect."
],
"id": "en-คุ้ม-th-verb-WrHSqkfz",
"links": [
[
"defend",
"defend"
],
[
"guard",
"guard"
],
[
"protect",
"protect"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to fit; match; suit."
],
"id": "en-คุ้ม-th-verb-w0moomzV",
"links": [
[
"fit",
"fit"
],
[
"match",
"match"
],
[
"suit",
"suit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be worth."
],
"id": "en-คุ้ม-th-verb-w01vqkU2",
"links": [
[
"worth",
"worth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰum˦˥/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Phrae Province",
"th:คุ้มวงศ์บุรี",
"th:คุ้มเจ้าหลวง นครแพร่"
],
"word": "คุ้ม"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Thai/um",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai adverbs",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs",
"th:Royal residences"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "คุ้มหลวง"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "kúm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "คุ้ม • (kúm)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"royal residence of Lan Na."
],
"links": [
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"residence",
"residence"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰum˦˥/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Phrae Province",
"th:คุ้มวงศ์บุรี",
"th:คุ้มเจ้าหลวง นครแพร่"
],
"word": "คุ้ม"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Thai/um",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai adverbs",
"Thai conjunctions",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai prepositions",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs",
"th:Royal residences"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "kúm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "คุ้ม • (kúm)",
"name": "th-con"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"until."
],
"links": [
[
"until",
"until"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰum˦˥/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kung",
"word": "คุง"
},
{
"roman": "kúng",
"word": "คุ้ง"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Phrae Province",
"th:คุ้มวงศ์บุรี",
"th:คุ้มเจ้าหลวง นครแพร่"
],
"word": "คุ้ม"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Thai/um",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai adverbs",
"Thai conjunctions",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai prepositions",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs",
"th:Royal residences"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "kúm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "คุ้ม • (kúm)",
"name": "th-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"until."
],
"links": [
[
"until",
"until"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰum˦˥/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kung",
"word": "คุง"
},
{
"roman": "kúng",
"word": "คุ้ง"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Phrae Province",
"th:คุ้มวงศ์บุรี",
"th:คุ้มเจ้าหลวง นครแพร่"
],
"word": "คุ้ม"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Thai/um",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai adverbs",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs",
"th:Royal residences"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "คุม"
},
"expansion": "คุม (kum)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "คลุม"
},
"expansion": "คลุม (klum)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "กุม"
},
"expansion": "กุม (gum)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to คุม (kum), คลุม (klum), กุม (gum).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kúm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ความคุ้ม",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "คุ้ม • (kúm) (abstract noun ความคุ้ม)",
"name": "th-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"considerably or sufficiently enough."
],
"links": [
[
"considerably",
"considerably"
],
[
"sufficiently",
"sufficiently"
],
[
"enough",
"enough"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰum˦˥/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Phrae Province",
"th:คุ้มวงศ์บุรี",
"th:คุ้มเจ้าหลวง นครแพร่"
],
"word": "คุ้ม"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Thai/um",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai adverbs",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs",
"th:Royal residences"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kúm-gan",
"word": "คุ้มกัน"
},
{
"word": "คุ้มเกรง"
},
{
"roman": "kúm-krɔɔng",
"word": "คุ้มครอง"
},
{
"word": "คุ้มดีคุ้มร้าย"
},
{
"word": "คุ้มโทษ"
},
{
"word": "คุ้มห้าม"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "คุม"
},
"expansion": "คุม (kum)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "คลุม"
},
"expansion": "คลุม (klum)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "กุม"
},
"expansion": "กุม (gum)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to คุม (kum), คลุม (klum), กุม (gum).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kúm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "การคุ้ม",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "คุ้ม • (kúm) (abstract noun การคุ้ม)",
"name": "th-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to defend; guard; protect."
],
"links": [
[
"defend",
"defend"
],
[
"guard",
"guard"
],
[
"protect",
"protect"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to fit; match; suit."
],
"links": [
[
"fit",
"fit"
],
[
"match",
"match"
],
[
"suit",
"suit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be worth."
],
"links": [
[
"worth",
"worth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰum˦˥/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Phrae Province",
"th:คุ้มวงศ์บุรี",
"th:คุ้มเจ้าหลวง นครแพร่"
],
"word": "คุ้ม"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.