"คว่ำ" meaning in All languages combined

See คว่ำ on Wiktionary

Adverb [Thai]

IPA: /kʰwam˥˩/ [standard] Forms: kwâm [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *qwamꟲ. Cognate with Lao ຄວ່ຳ (khuam). Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*qwamꟲ}} Proto-Tai *qwamꟲ, {{cog|lo|ຄວ່ຳ}} Lao ຄວ່ຳ (khuam) Head templates: {{th-adv|-}} คว่ำ • (kwâm)
  1. upside down; with the face downward; in a ventricumbent manner. Derived forms: กรวดน้ำคว่ำกะลา, กรวดน้ำคว่ำขัน, คว่ำกระดาน, คว่ำข้าวเม่า, คว่ำตายหงายเป็น, คว่ำบาตร (kwâm-bàat), ใจหายใจคว่ำ, หัวคว่ำ, อีคว่ำอีหงาย
    Sense id: en-คว่ำ-th-adv-fe8aTprj Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 40 42 17

Verb [Thai]

IPA: /kʰwam˥˩/ [standard] Forms: kwâm [romanization], การคว่ำ [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *qwamꟲ. Cognate with Lao ຄວ່ຳ (khuam). Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*qwamꟲ}} Proto-Tai *qwamꟲ, {{cog|lo|ຄວ່ຳ}} Lao ຄວ່ຳ (khuam) Head templates: {{th-verb}} คว่ำ • (kwâm) (abstract noun การคว่ำ)
  1. (transitive or intransitive) to turn upside down; to turn over; to flip over; to capsize; to upset. Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-คว่ำ-th-verb-itMCJQ9G Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 40 42 17 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 32 40 29
  2. (slang) to overthrow; to defeat. Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-คว่ำ-th-verb-lhYkhw5v Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 40 42 17

Download JSON data for คว่ำ meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*qwamꟲ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *qwamꟲ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຄວ່ຳ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຄວ່ຳ (khuam)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *qwamꟲ. Cognate with Lao ຄວ່ຳ (khuam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kwâm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การคว่ำ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "คว่ำ • (kwâm) (abstract noun การคว่ำ)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 42 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 40 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A boat turns upside down.",
          "roman": "rʉʉa kwâm",
          "text": "เรือคว่ำ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to turn a boat upside down; to capsize a boat",
          "roman": "kwâm rʉʉa",
          "text": "คว่ำเรือ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn upside down; to turn over; to flip over; to capsize; to upset."
      ],
      "id": "en-คว่ำ-th-verb-itMCJQ9G",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn upside down",
          "turn upside down"
        ],
        [
          "turn over",
          "turn over"
        ],
        [
          "flip over",
          "flip over"
        ],
        [
          "capsize",
          "capsize"
        ],
        [
          "upset",
          "upset"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive or intransitive) to turn upside down; to turn over; to flip over; to capsize; to upset."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 42 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "โหวตคว่ำร่างกฎหมาย\nwòot kwâm râang gòt-mǎai\nto vote against a draft law; to vote down a draft law\n(literally) to vote to overthrow a draft law",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to defeat the rival",
          "roman": "kwâm kûu-kɛ̀ng",
          "text": "คว่ำคู่แข่ง",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overthrow; to defeat."
      ],
      "id": "en-คว่ำ-th-verb-lhYkhw5v",
      "links": [
        [
          "overthrow",
          "overthrow"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to overthrow; to defeat."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰwam˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "คว่ำ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*qwamꟲ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *qwamꟲ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຄວ່ຳ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຄວ່ຳ (khuam)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *qwamꟲ. Cognate with Lao ຄວ່ຳ (khuam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kwâm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "คว่ำ • (kwâm)",
      "name": "th-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 42 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "กรวดน้ำคว่ำกะลา"
        },
        {
          "word": "กรวดน้ำคว่ำขัน"
        },
        {
          "word": "คว่ำกระดาน"
        },
        {
          "word": "คว่ำข้าวเม่า"
        },
        {
          "word": "คว่ำตายหงายเป็น"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kwâm-bàat",
          "word": "คว่ำบาตร"
        },
        {
          "word": "ใจหายใจคว่ำ"
        },
        {
          "word": "หัวคว่ำ"
        },
        {
          "word": "อีคว่ำอีหงาย"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to lie prone",
          "roman": "nɔɔn kwâm",
          "text": "นอนคว่ำ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upside down; with the face downward; in a ventricumbent manner."
      ],
      "id": "en-คว่ำ-th-adv-fe8aTprj",
      "links": [
        [
          "upside down",
          "upside down"
        ],
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ],
        [
          "downward",
          "downward"
        ],
        [
          "ventricumbent",
          "ventricumbent"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰwam˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "คว่ำ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/am",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*qwamꟲ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *qwamꟲ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຄວ່ຳ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຄວ່ຳ (khuam)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *qwamꟲ. Cognate with Lao ຄວ່ຳ (khuam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kwâm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การคว่ำ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "คว่ำ • (kwâm) (abstract noun การคว่ำ)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai intransitive verbs",
        "Thai transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A boat turns upside down.",
          "roman": "rʉʉa kwâm",
          "text": "เรือคว่ำ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to turn a boat upside down; to capsize a boat",
          "roman": "kwâm rʉʉa",
          "text": "คว่ำเรือ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn upside down; to turn over; to flip over; to capsize; to upset."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn upside down",
          "turn upside down"
        ],
        [
          "turn over",
          "turn over"
        ],
        [
          "flip over",
          "flip over"
        ],
        [
          "capsize",
          "capsize"
        ],
        [
          "upset",
          "upset"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive or intransitive) to turn upside down; to turn over; to flip over; to capsize; to upset."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai slang"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "โหวตคว่ำร่างกฎหมาย\nwòot kwâm râang gòt-mǎai\nto vote against a draft law; to vote down a draft law\n(literally) to vote to overthrow a draft law",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to defeat the rival",
          "roman": "kwâm kûu-kɛ̀ng",
          "text": "คว่ำคู่แข่ง",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overthrow; to defeat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overthrow",
          "overthrow"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to overthrow; to defeat."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰwam˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "คว่ำ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/am",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "กรวดน้ำคว่ำกะลา"
    },
    {
      "word": "กรวดน้ำคว่ำขัน"
    },
    {
      "word": "คว่ำกระดาน"
    },
    {
      "word": "คว่ำข้าวเม่า"
    },
    {
      "word": "คว่ำตายหงายเป็น"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kwâm-bàat",
      "word": "คว่ำบาตร"
    },
    {
      "word": "ใจหายใจคว่ำ"
    },
    {
      "word": "หัวคว่ำ"
    },
    {
      "word": "อีคว่ำอีหงาย"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*qwamꟲ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *qwamꟲ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຄວ່ຳ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຄວ່ຳ (khuam)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *qwamꟲ. Cognate with Lao ຄວ່ຳ (khuam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kwâm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "คว่ำ • (kwâm)",
      "name": "th-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to lie prone",
          "roman": "nɔɔn kwâm",
          "text": "นอนคว่ำ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upside down; with the face downward; in a ventricumbent manner."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "upside down",
          "upside down"
        ],
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ],
        [
          "downward",
          "downward"
        ],
        [
          "ventricumbent",
          "ventricumbent"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰwam˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "คว่ำ"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
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  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "คว่ำ",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
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{
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  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
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  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "คว่ำ",
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  "path": [
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  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "คว่ำ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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