See ครู on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "garū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "ครู (garū)",
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}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"extra": "garu, “heavy”",
"word": "garū"
},
{
"extra": "garu, “heavy”",
"word": "which is nominative/vocative/accusative plural masculine/neuter of ครุ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Thai script form of garū, which is nominative/vocative/accusative plural masculine/neuter of ครุ (garu, “heavy”)"
],
"id": "en-ครู-pi-adj-J~X3x4AR",
"links": [
[
"garū",
"garū#Pali"
],
[
"ครุ",
"ครุ#Pali"
],
[
"garu",
"garu#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "garū"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀕"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀭"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀽"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "ग"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "र"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "ू"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "গ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "র"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ূ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ග"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ර"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ූ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"word": "ဂရူ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၷ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ရ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ူ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "คะรู"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩪ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"word": "ຄຣູ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຄະຣູ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "គ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "រ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ូ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄉"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄢"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄫"
}
],
"word": "ครู"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "garū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "ครู (garū)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "garu, “teacher”",
"word": "garū"
},
{
"extra": "garu, “teacher”",
"word": "which is nominative/vocative/accusative plural of ครุ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Thai script form of garū, which is nominative/vocative/accusative plural of ครุ (garu, “teacher”)"
],
"id": "en-ครู-pi-noun-bxzovTlO",
"links": [
[
"garū",
"garū#Pali"
],
[
"ครุ",
"ครุ#Pali"
],
[
"garu",
"garu#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "garū"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀕"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀭"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀽"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "ग"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "र"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "ू"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "গ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "র"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ূ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ග"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ර"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ූ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"word": "ဂရူ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၷ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ရ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ူ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "คะรู"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩪ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"word": "ຄຣູ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຄະຣູ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "គ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "រ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ូ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄉"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄢"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄫"
}
],
"word": "ครู"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गुरु",
"4": "",
"5": "teacher"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गुरु (guru, “teacher”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "គ្រូ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer គ្រូ (kruu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຄູ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຄູ (khū)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit गुरु (guru, “teacher”). Compare Khmer គ្រូ (kruu), Lao ຄູ (khū).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kruu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "คน",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "ท่าน",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "คน",
"2": "ท่าน"
},
"expansion": "ครู • (kruu) (classifier คน or ท่าน)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by คน",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by ท่าน",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "th:Education",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This teacher gives a lot of homework.",
"roman": "kruu kon níi hâi gaan-bâan yə́ jang",
"text": "ครูคนนี้ให้การบ้านเยอะจัง",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"teacher; schoolteacher; instructor."
],
"id": "en-ครู-th-noun-Mpbhmjz7",
"links": [
[
"teacher",
"teacher"
],
[
"schoolteacher",
"schoolteacher"
],
[
"instructor",
"instructor"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "aa-jaan",
"word": "อาจารย์"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰruː˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ครู"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali adjective forms",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali non-lemma forms",
"Pali noun forms"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "garū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "ครู (garū)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai script"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "garu, “heavy”",
"word": "garū"
},
{
"extra": "garu, “heavy”",
"word": "which is nominative/vocative/accusative plural masculine/neuter of ครุ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Thai script form of garū, which is nominative/vocative/accusative plural masculine/neuter of ครุ (garu, “heavy”)"
],
"links": [
[
"garū",
"garū#Pali"
],
[
"ครุ",
"ครุ#Pali"
],
[
"garu",
"garu#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "garū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "ग"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "र"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "ू"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "গ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "র"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ূ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ග"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ර"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ූ"
},
{
"word": "ဂရူ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၷ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ရ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ူ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "คะรู"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩁ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩪ"
},
{
"word": "ຄຣູ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຄະຣູ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "គ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "រ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ូ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄫"
}
],
"word": "ครู"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali adjective forms",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali non-lemma forms",
"Pali noun forms"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "garū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "ครู (garū)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai script"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "garu, “teacher”",
"word": "garū"
},
{
"extra": "garu, “teacher”",
"word": "which is nominative/vocative/accusative plural of ครุ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Thai script form of garū, which is nominative/vocative/accusative plural of ครุ (garu, “teacher”)"
],
"links": [
[
"garū",
"garū#Pali"
],
[
"ครุ",
"ครุ#Pali"
],
[
"garu",
"garu#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "garū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "ग"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "र"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "ू"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "গ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "র"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ূ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ග"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ර"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ූ"
},
{
"word": "ဂရူ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၷ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ရ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ူ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "คะรู"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩁ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩪ"
},
{
"word": "ຄຣູ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຄະຣູ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "គ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "រ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ូ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄫"
}
],
"word": "ครู"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गुरु",
"4": "",
"5": "teacher"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गुरु (guru, “teacher”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "គ្រូ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer គ្រូ (kruu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຄູ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຄູ (khū)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit गुरु (guru, “teacher”). Compare Khmer គ្រូ (kruu), Lao ຄູ (khū).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kruu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "คน",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "ท่าน",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "คน",
"2": "ท่าน"
},
"expansion": "ครู • (kruu) (classifier คน or ท่าน)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/uː",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai nouns classified by คน",
"Thai nouns classified by ท่าน",
"Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai terms with usage examples",
"th:Education"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This teacher gives a lot of homework.",
"roman": "kruu kon níi hâi gaan-bâan yə́ jang",
"text": "ครูคนนี้ให้การบ้านเยอะจัง",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"teacher; schoolteacher; instructor."
],
"links": [
[
"teacher",
"teacher"
],
[
"schoolteacher",
"schoolteacher"
],
[
"instructor",
"instructor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰruː˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "aa-jaan",
"word": "อาจารย์"
}
],
"word": "ครู"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ครู meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
"path": [
"ครู"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ครู",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
"path": [
"ครู"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ครู",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
"path": [
"ครู"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ครู",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.