See คณะ on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "คณะกรมการจังหวัด"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ká-ná-gam-má-gaan",
"word": "คณะกรรมการ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "คณะกรรมการบริหาร"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "คณะกรรมาธิการ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "คณะฉันท์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "คณะทำงาน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ká-ná-rát-tà-mon-dtrii",
"word": "คณะรัฐมนตรี"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "คณะองคมนตรี"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kaa-yá-gà-ká-ná",
"word": "คายกคณะ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "เจ้าคณะ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ปรางคณะ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "raa-chaa-ká-ná",
"word": "ราชาคณะ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गण",
"gloss": "band; class; group; herd; etc"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गण (gaṇa, “band; class; group; herd; etc”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "gaṇa"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer gaṇa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz-ang",
"2": "gaṇa"
},
"expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer gaṇa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "គណៈ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer គណៈ (kĕəʼnaʼ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit गण (gaṇa, “band; class; group; herd; etc”). Cognate with Old Khmer gaṇa, gana, gaṇā, ganā; Angkorian Old Khmer gaṇa, gana, gan, gann; Modern Khmer គណៈ (kĕəʼnaʼ), គណ (kŭən), គ្នា (kniə).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ká-ná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "คณะ • (ká-ná)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 19 11 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "National Peacekeeping Council.",
"roman": "ká-ná rák-sǎa kwaam-sà-ngòp-rîiap-rɔ́ɔi hɛ̀ng châat",
"text": "คณะรักษาความสงบเรียบร้อยแห่งชาติ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Call the chief of the opera band here.",
"roman": "rîiak hǔua-nâa ká-ná ngío maa",
"text": "เรียกหัวหน้าคณะงิ้วมา",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "We work as a team.",
"roman": "rao tam ngaan gan bpen mùu ká-ná",
"text": "เราทำงานกันเป็นหมู่คณะ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My dalmatian puppy coat. The coat of dreams. The ultimate fur coat that was denied me by that canine cabal, for which I have lost three years of my life!",
"ref": "2000, 102 จุดจุ้นวุ่นเกินร้อย:",
"roman": "sûua-klum kǒn lûuk-mǎa dan-mee-chîan sûua-klum nai kwaam-fǎn kɔ̌ɔng chǎn sùt-yɔ̂ɔt hɛ̀ng sûua-klum à-lang-gaan tîi âi pûuak ká-ná mǎa hə̌əm-grəəm bpà-dtì-wát lɛ́ɛo gɔ̂ɔ tam-hâi chǎn sǐia ìt-sà-rà-pâap nai chii-wít sǎam bpii dtem dtem",
"text": "เสื้อคลุมขนลูกหมาดัลเมเชียน เสื้อคลุมในความฝันของฉัน สุดยอดแห่งเสื้อคลุมอลังการที่ไอ้พวกคณะหมาเหิมเกริมบังอาจปฏิวัติแล้วก็ทำให้ฉันเสียอิสรภาพในชีวิตสามปีเต็ม ๆ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"group or body (of persons, animals, etc)."
],
"id": "en-คณะ-th-noun-y6FuOExd",
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "th:Education",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 19 11 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Faculty of Law, Thammasat University.",
"roman": "ká-ná ní-dtì-sàat má-hǎa-wít-tá-yaa-lai tam-má-sàat",
"text": "คณะนิติศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Business School, Thammasat University.",
"roman": "ká-ná paa-nít-chá-yá-sàat lɛ́ gaan-dan-chii má-hǎa-wít-tá-yaa-lai tam-má-sàat",
"text": "คณะพาณิชยศาสตร์และการบัญชี มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"faculty or equivalent body in a higher education institution."
],
"id": "en-คณะ-th-noun-uOgXzyQ~",
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"faculty",
"faculty"
],
[
"equivalent",
"equivalent"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"higher education",
"higher education"
],
[
"institution",
"institution"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(education) faculty or equivalent body in a higher education institution."
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Prosody",
"orig": "th:Prosody",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 19 11 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "คณะของกาพย์ยานี คือ ๑ บทมี ๒ บาท ๑ บาทมี ๒ วรรค วรรคหน้ามี ๕ คำ วรรคหลังมี ๖ คำ\nká-ná kɔ̌ɔng gàap-yaa-nii kʉʉ nʉ̀ng bot mii sɔ̌ɔng bàat nʉ̀ng bàat mii sɔ̌ɔng wák wák nâa mii hâa kam wák lǎng mii hòk kam\nThe structure of gàap-yaa-nii is as follows: Each stanza contains two lines. Each lines contains two parts. The first part has five words. The second, six words.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"structure of poetry, especially in terms of units or words required for each form or type of poetry."
],
"id": "en-คณะ-th-noun-aX-2dpud",
"links": [
[
"prosody",
"prosody"
],
[
"structure",
"structure"
],
[
"poetry",
"poetry"
],
[
"especially",
"especially"
],
[
"in terms of",
"in terms of"
],
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"require",
"require"
],
[
"each",
"each"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"type",
"type"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(prosody) structure of poetry, especially in terms of units or words required for each form or type of poetry."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"prosody",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰa˦˥.naʔ˦˥/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ká-ná-",
"tags": [
"prefix"
],
"word": "คณ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "คนะ"
}
],
"word": "คณะ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गण",
"gloss": "band; class; group; herd; etc"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गण (gaṇa, “band; class; group; herd; etc”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "gaṇa"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer gaṇa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz-ang",
"2": "gaṇa"
},
"expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer gaṇa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "គណៈ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer គណៈ (kĕəʼnaʼ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit गण (gaṇa, “band; class; group; herd; etc”). Cognate with Old Khmer gaṇa, gana, gaṇā, ganā; Angkorian Old Khmer gaṇa, gana, gan, gann; Modern Khmer គណៈ (kĕəʼnaʼ), គណ (kŭən), គ្នា (kniə).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "classifier"
},
"expansion": "คณะ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "classifier",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 19 8 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 30 4 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 10 9 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 25 8 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 19 11 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Classifier for groups, organizations, teams, parties, etc"
],
"id": "en-คณะ-th-classifier-4c-Hq0mD"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰa˦˥.naʔ˦˥/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ká-ná-",
"tags": [
"prefix"
],
"word": "คณ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "คนะ"
}
],
"word": "คณะ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aʔ",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai classifiers",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with homophones",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "คณะกรมการจังหวัด"
},
{
"roman": "ká-ná-gam-má-gaan",
"word": "คณะกรรมการ"
},
{
"word": "คณะกรรมการบริหาร"
},
{
"word": "คณะกรรมาธิการ"
},
{
"word": "คณะฉันท์"
},
{
"word": "คณะทำงาน"
},
{
"roman": "ká-ná-rát-tà-mon-dtrii",
"word": "คณะรัฐมนตรี"
},
{
"word": "คณะองคมนตรี"
},
{
"roman": "kaa-yá-gà-ká-ná",
"word": "คายกคณะ"
},
{
"word": "เจ้าคณะ"
},
{
"word": "ปรางคณะ"
},
{
"roman": "raa-chaa-ká-ná",
"word": "ราชาคณะ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गण",
"gloss": "band; class; group; herd; etc"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गण (gaṇa, “band; class; group; herd; etc”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "gaṇa"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer gaṇa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz-ang",
"2": "gaṇa"
},
"expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer gaṇa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "គណៈ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer គណៈ (kĕəʼnaʼ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit गण (gaṇa, “band; class; group; herd; etc”). Cognate with Old Khmer gaṇa, gana, gaṇā, ganā; Angkorian Old Khmer gaṇa, gana, gan, gann; Modern Khmer គណៈ (kĕəʼnaʼ), គណ (kŭən), គ្នា (kniə).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ká-ná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "คณะ • (ká-ná)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Thai terms with quotations",
"Thai terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "National Peacekeeping Council.",
"roman": "ká-ná rák-sǎa kwaam-sà-ngòp-rîiap-rɔ́ɔi hɛ̀ng châat",
"text": "คณะรักษาความสงบเรียบร้อยแห่งชาติ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Call the chief of the opera band here.",
"roman": "rîiak hǔua-nâa ká-ná ngío maa",
"text": "เรียกหัวหน้าคณะงิ้วมา",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "We work as a team.",
"roman": "rao tam ngaan gan bpen mùu ká-ná",
"text": "เราทำงานกันเป็นหมู่คณะ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My dalmatian puppy coat. The coat of dreams. The ultimate fur coat that was denied me by that canine cabal, for which I have lost three years of my life!",
"ref": "2000, 102 จุดจุ้นวุ่นเกินร้อย:",
"roman": "sûua-klum kǒn lûuk-mǎa dan-mee-chîan sûua-klum nai kwaam-fǎn kɔ̌ɔng chǎn sùt-yɔ̂ɔt hɛ̀ng sûua-klum à-lang-gaan tîi âi pûuak ká-ná mǎa hə̌əm-grəəm bpà-dtì-wát lɛ́ɛo gɔ̂ɔ tam-hâi chǎn sǐia ìt-sà-rà-pâap nai chii-wít sǎam bpii dtem dtem",
"text": "เสื้อคลุมขนลูกหมาดัลเมเชียน เสื้อคลุมในความฝันของฉัน สุดยอดแห่งเสื้อคลุมอลังการที่ไอ้พวกคณะหมาเหิมเกริมบังอาจปฏิวัติแล้วก็ทำให้ฉันเสียอิสรภาพในชีวิตสามปีเต็ม ๆ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"group or body (of persons, animals, etc)."
],
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with usage examples",
"th:Education"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Faculty of Law, Thammasat University.",
"roman": "ká-ná ní-dtì-sàat má-hǎa-wít-tá-yaa-lai tam-má-sàat",
"text": "คณะนิติศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Business School, Thammasat University.",
"roman": "ká-ná paa-nít-chá-yá-sàat lɛ́ gaan-dan-chii má-hǎa-wít-tá-yaa-lai tam-má-sàat",
"text": "คณะพาณิชยศาสตร์และการบัญชี มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"faculty or equivalent body in a higher education institution."
],
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"faculty",
"faculty"
],
[
"equivalent",
"equivalent"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"higher education",
"higher education"
],
[
"institution",
"institution"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(education) faculty or equivalent body in a higher education institution."
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with usage examples",
"th:Prosody"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "คณะของกาพย์ยานี คือ ๑ บทมี ๒ บาท ๑ บาทมี ๒ วรรค วรรคหน้ามี ๕ คำ วรรคหลังมี ๖ คำ\nká-ná kɔ̌ɔng gàap-yaa-nii kʉʉ nʉ̀ng bot mii sɔ̌ɔng bàat nʉ̀ng bàat mii sɔ̌ɔng wák wák nâa mii hâa kam wák lǎng mii hòk kam\nThe structure of gàap-yaa-nii is as follows: Each stanza contains two lines. Each lines contains two parts. The first part has five words. The second, six words.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"structure of poetry, especially in terms of units or words required for each form or type of poetry."
],
"links": [
[
"prosody",
"prosody"
],
[
"structure",
"structure"
],
[
"poetry",
"poetry"
],
[
"especially",
"especially"
],
[
"in terms of",
"in terms of"
],
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"require",
"require"
],
[
"each",
"each"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"type",
"type"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(prosody) structure of poetry, especially in terms of units or words required for each form or type of poetry."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"prosody",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰa˦˥.naʔ˦˥/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ká-ná-",
"tags": [
"prefix"
],
"word": "คณ"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "คนะ"
}
],
"word": "คณะ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aʔ",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai classifiers",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with homophones",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गण",
"gloss": "band; class; group; herd; etc"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गण (gaṇa, “band; class; group; herd; etc”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "gaṇa"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer gaṇa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz-ang",
"2": "gaṇa"
},
"expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer gaṇa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "គណៈ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer គណៈ (kĕəʼnaʼ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit गण (gaṇa, “band; class; group; herd; etc”). Cognate with Old Khmer gaṇa, gana, gaṇā, ganā; Angkorian Old Khmer gaṇa, gana, gan, gann; Modern Khmer គណៈ (kĕəʼnaʼ), គណ (kŭən), គ្នា (kniə).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "classifier"
},
"expansion": "คณะ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "classifier",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Classifier for groups, organizations, teams, parties, etc"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰa˦˥.naʔ˦˥/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ká-ná-",
"tags": [
"prefix"
],
"word": "คณ"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "คนะ"
}
],
"word": "คณะ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for คณะ meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
"path": [
"คณะ"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "คณะ",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
"path": [
"คณะ"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "คณะ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
"path": [
"คณะ"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "คณะ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.