"ขนม" meaning in All languages combined

See ขนม on Wiktionary

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /kʰa˨˩.nom˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: kà-nǒm [romanization]
Etymology: Uncertain. Suggested by Charatphon Patiyan to be from ข้าว (kâao, “rice”) + หนม (“sweet”). Compare Lao ເຂົ້າໜົມ (khao nom), Northern Thai ข้าวหนม. Possibly related to Old Chinese 粔籹 (OC *ɡaʔ naʔ), a delicacy from the state of Chu. Etymology templates: {{unc|th}} Uncertain, {{com|th|ข้าว|หนม|t1=rice|t2=sweet}} ข้าว (kâao, “rice”) + หนม (“sweet”), {{cog|lo|ເຂົ້າໜົມ}} Lao ເຂົ້າໜົມ (khao nom), {{cog|nod|ข้าวหนม}} Northern Thai ข้าวหนม, {{cog|och|-}} Old Chinese, {{och-l|粔籹||ring-shaped cake}} 粔籹 (OC *ɡaʔ naʔ) Head templates: {{th-noun}} ขนม • (kà-nǒm)
  1. snack. Categories (topical): Foods
    Sense id: en-ขนม-th-noun-J3oG5fyE Disambiguation of Foods: 54 46 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 52 48
  2. sweets; dessert. Categories (topical): Foods
    Sense id: en-ขนม-th-noun-aRzbPLMu Disambiguation of Foods: 54 46 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ขนมกง, ขนมกรุบกรอบ, ขนมเกล็ดปลากะโห้, ขนมเกลียว, ขนมขิง, ขนมขี้แมว, ขนมเข่ง (kà-nǒm-kèng), ขนมไข่, ขนมครก, ขนมคันหลาว, ขนมค้างคาว, ขนมโค, ขนมจ้าง, ขนมดอกจอก, ขนมดอกบัว, ขนมดอกลำเจียก, ขนมเต่า, ขนมถ้วย, ขนมทราย, ขนมเทียน, ขนมเทียนแก้ว, ขนมเทียนนมสาว, ขนมเทียนใบตองแห้ง, ขนมเทียนสลัดงา, ขนมนมเนย, ขนมเบื้อง (kà-nǒm-bʉ̂ʉang), ขนมเบื้องญวน, ขนมเบื้องไทย, ขนมปัง (kà-nǒm-bpang), ขนมปังหน้าหมู, ขนมเปีย, ขนมเปียก, ขนมเปียกปูน (kà-nǒm-bpìiak-bpuun), ขนมเปียะ, ขนมฝรั่งกุฎีจีน, ขนมรังผึ้ง, ขนมรู ๆ, ขนมลำเจียก, ขนมสอดไส้, ขนมสะบัดงา, ขนมใส่ไส้, ขนมหูช้าง

Download JSON data for ขนม meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมกง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมกรุบกรอบ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมเกล็ดปลากะโห้"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมเกลียว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมขิง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมขี้แมว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kà-nǒm-kèng",
      "word": "ขนมเข่ง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมไข่"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมครก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมคันหลาว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมค้างคาว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมโค"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมจ้าง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมดอกจอก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมดอกบัว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมดอกลำเจียก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมเต่า"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมถ้วย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมทราย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมเทียน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมเทียนแก้ว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมเทียนนมสาว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมเทียนใบตองแห้ง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมเทียนสลัดงา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมนมเนย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kà-nǒm-bʉ̂ʉang",
      "word": "ขนมเบื้อง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมเบื้องญวน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมเบื้องไทย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kà-nǒm-bpang",
      "word": "ขนมปัง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมปังหน้าหมู"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมเปีย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมเปียก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kà-nǒm-bpìiak-bpuun",
      "word": "ขนมเปียกปูน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมเปียะ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมฝรั่งกุฎีจีน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมรังผึ้ง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมรู ๆ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมลำเจียก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมสอดไส้"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมสะบัดงา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมใส่ไส้"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขนมหูช้าง"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ข้าว",
        "3": "หนม",
        "t1": "rice",
        "t2": "sweet"
      },
      "expansion": "ข้าว (kâao, “rice”) + หนม (“sweet”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ເຂົ້າໜົມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ເຂົ້າໜົມ (khao nom)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ข้าวหนม"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ข้าวหนม",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "粔籹",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ring-shaped cake"
      },
      "expansion": "粔籹 (OC *ɡaʔ naʔ)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Suggested by Charatphon Patiyan to be from ข้าว (kâao, “rice”) + หนม (“sweet”). Compare Lao ເຂົ້າໜົມ (khao nom), Northern Thai ข้าวหนม.\nPossibly related to Old Chinese 粔籹 (OC *ɡaʔ naʔ), a delicacy from the state of Chu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kà-nǒm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ขนม • (kà-nǒm)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "th:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snack."
      ],
      "id": "en-ขนม-th-noun-J3oG5fyE",
      "links": [
        [
          "snack",
          "snack"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "th:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sweets; dessert."
      ],
      "id": "en-ขนม-th-noun-aRzbPLMu",
      "links": [
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ],
        [
          "dessert",
          "dessert"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰa˨˩.nom˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Chu (state)",
    "th:ขนม",
    "th:พระเจ้าราชวรวงศ์เธอ กรมหมื่นจรัสพรปฏิภาณ"
  ],
  "word": "ขนม"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/om",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai compound terms",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai terms with unknown etymologies",
    "th:Foods"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ขนมกง"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมกรุบกรอบ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมเกล็ดปลากะโห้"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมเกลียว"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมขิง"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมขี้แมว"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kà-nǒm-kèng",
      "word": "ขนมเข่ง"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมไข่"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมครก"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมคันหลาว"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมค้างคาว"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมโค"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมจ้าง"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมดอกจอก"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมดอกบัว"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมดอกลำเจียก"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมเต่า"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมถ้วย"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมทราย"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมเทียน"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมเทียนแก้ว"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมเทียนนมสาว"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมเทียนใบตองแห้ง"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมเทียนสลัดงา"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมนมเนย"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kà-nǒm-bʉ̂ʉang",
      "word": "ขนมเบื้อง"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมเบื้องญวน"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมเบื้องไทย"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kà-nǒm-bpang",
      "word": "ขนมปัง"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมปังหน้าหมู"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมเปีย"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมเปียก"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kà-nǒm-bpìiak-bpuun",
      "word": "ขนมเปียกปูน"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมเปียะ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมฝรั่งกุฎีจีน"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมรังผึ้ง"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมรู ๆ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมลำเจียก"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมสอดไส้"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมสะบัดงา"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมใส่ไส้"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขนมหูช้าง"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ข้าว",
        "3": "หนม",
        "t1": "rice",
        "t2": "sweet"
      },
      "expansion": "ข้าว (kâao, “rice”) + หนม (“sweet”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ເຂົ້າໜົມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ເຂົ້າໜົມ (khao nom)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ข้าวหนม"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ข้าวหนม",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "粔籹",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ring-shaped cake"
      },
      "expansion": "粔籹 (OC *ɡaʔ naʔ)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Suggested by Charatphon Patiyan to be from ข้าว (kâao, “rice”) + หนม (“sweet”). Compare Lao ເຂົ້າໜົມ (khao nom), Northern Thai ข้าวหนม.\nPossibly related to Old Chinese 粔籹 (OC *ɡaʔ naʔ), a delicacy from the state of Chu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kà-nǒm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ขนม • (kà-nǒm)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "snack."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snack",
          "snack"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sweets; dessert."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ],
        [
          "dessert",
          "dessert"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰa˨˩.nom˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Chu (state)",
    "th:ขนม",
    "th:พระเจ้าราชวรวงศ์เธอ กรมหมื่นจรัสพรปฏิภาณ"
  ],
  "word": "ขนม"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.