See การณ์ on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "การณ์ลักษณะ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "คาดการณ์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "คำแถลงการณ์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ตรวจการณ์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tà-lɛ̌ɛng-gaan",
"word": "แถลงการณ์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "แถลงการณ์ร่วม"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "นิติการณ์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bprà-wàt-dtì-gaan",
"word": "ประวัติการณ์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bprà-sòp-gaan",
"word": "ประสบการณ์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bpraa-gòt-dtà-gaan",
"word": "ปรากฏการณ์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "prʉ́t-dtì-gaan",
"word": "พฤติการณ์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "มองการณ์ไกล"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "รักษาการณ์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "รู้เท่าไม่ถึงการณ์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "รูปการณ์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wí-grìt-dtà-gaan",
"word": "วิกฤตการณ์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "วิกฤติการณ์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sà-tǎa-ná-gaan",
"word": "สถานการณ์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "สภาวการณ์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "สังเกตการณ์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hèet-gaan",
"word": "เหตุการณ์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "เห็นการณ์ไกล"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "อันตรการณ์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ù-dom-má-gaan",
"word": "อุดมการณ์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ù-bàt-dtì-gaan",
"word": "อุบัติการณ์"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "kāraṇa",
"gloss": "case, matter; cause, motive, reason, root; etc"
},
"expansion": "Pali kāraṇa (“case, matter; cause, motive, reason, root; etc”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कारण",
"gloss": "reason; reasoning; action; etc"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कारण (kāraṇa, “reason; reasoning; action; etc”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ការណ៍"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ការណ៍ (kaa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali kāraṇa (“case, matter; cause, motive, reason, root; etc”), or from Sanskrit कारण (kāraṇa, “reason; reasoning; action; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ការណ៍ (kaa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "การณ์ • (gaan)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mark 13:4, KJV:\nสิ่งไรจะเป็นหมายสำคัญว่าการณ์ทั้งปวงนี้จวนจะสำเร็จ\nsìng rai jà bpen mǎai sǎm-kan wâa gaan táng-bpuuang níi juuan jà sǎm-rèt\nwhat shall be the sign when all these things shall be fulfilled?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Luke 10:23, KJV:\nนัยน์ตาทั้งหลายที่ได้เห็นการณ์ซึ่งพวกท่านได้เห็นก็เป็นสุข\nnai-dtaa táng-lǎai tîi dâai hěn gaan sʉ̂ng pûuak tâan dâai hěn gɔ̂ bpen sùk\nBlessed are the eyes which see the things that ye see:",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Luke 23:48, KJV:\nคนทั้งปวงที่มาชุมนุมกันเพื่อจะดูการณ์นี้ เมื่อเห็นแล้วก็พากันตีอกของตัวกลับไป\nkon táng-bpuuang tîi maa chum-num gan pʉ̂ʉa jà duu gaan níi · mʉ̂ʉa hěn lɛ́ɛo gɔ̂ paa gan dtii òk kɔ̌ɔng dtuua glàp bpai\nAnd all the people that came together to that sight, beholding the things which were done, smote their breasts, and returned.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Luke 1:20, KJV:\nท่านก็จะเป็นใบ้แล้วไม่สามารถพูดได้จนถึงวันที่การณ์เหล่านี้จะบังเกิดขึ้น\ntâan gɔ̂ jà bpen bâi lɛ́ɛo mâi sǎa-mâat pûut dâai jon tʉ̌ng wan tîi gaan lào níi jà bang-gə̀ət kʉ̂n\nthou shalt be dumb, and not able to speak, until the day that these things shall be performed,",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"event, happening, incident, situation; activity, action, act, deed; business, affair, matter, case."
],
"id": "en-การณ์-th-noun-ja8QoD-X",
"links": [
[
"event",
"event"
],
[
"happening",
"happening"
],
[
"incident",
"incident"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"activity",
"activity"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"deed",
"deed"
],
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"affair",
"affair"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
],
[
"case",
"case"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal, elegant) event, happening, incident, situation; activity, action, act, deed; business, affair, matter, case."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cause; factor; reason; origin; root; motive."
],
"id": "en-การณ์-th-noun-W5m1XUEb",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"factor",
"factor"
],
[
"reason",
"reason"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"motive",
"motive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal, elegant) cause; factor; reason; origin; root; motive."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaːn˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "การณ์"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aːn",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
"Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms derived from Pali",
"Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with audio links",
"Thai terms with homophones",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "การณ์ลักษณะ"
},
{
"word": "คาดการณ์"
},
{
"word": "คำแถลงการณ์"
},
{
"word": "ตรวจการณ์"
},
{
"roman": "tà-lɛ̌ɛng-gaan",
"word": "แถลงการณ์"
},
{
"word": "แถลงการณ์ร่วม"
},
{
"word": "นิติการณ์"
},
{
"roman": "bprà-wàt-dtì-gaan",
"word": "ประวัติการณ์"
},
{
"roman": "bprà-sòp-gaan",
"word": "ประสบการณ์"
},
{
"roman": "bpraa-gòt-dtà-gaan",
"word": "ปรากฏการณ์"
},
{
"roman": "prʉ́t-dtì-gaan",
"word": "พฤติการณ์"
},
{
"word": "มองการณ์ไกล"
},
{
"word": "รักษาการณ์"
},
{
"word": "รู้เท่าไม่ถึงการณ์"
},
{
"word": "รูปการณ์"
},
{
"roman": "wí-grìt-dtà-gaan",
"word": "วิกฤตการณ์"
},
{
"word": "วิกฤติการณ์"
},
{
"roman": "sà-tǎa-ná-gaan",
"word": "สถานการณ์"
},
{
"word": "สภาวการณ์"
},
{
"word": "สังเกตการณ์"
},
{
"roman": "hèet-gaan",
"word": "เหตุการณ์"
},
{
"word": "เห็นการณ์ไกล"
},
{
"word": "อันตรการณ์"
},
{
"roman": "ù-dom-má-gaan",
"word": "อุดมการณ์"
},
{
"roman": "ù-bàt-dtì-gaan",
"word": "อุบัติการณ์"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "kāraṇa",
"gloss": "case, matter; cause, motive, reason, root; etc"
},
"expansion": "Pali kāraṇa (“case, matter; cause, motive, reason, root; etc”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कारण",
"gloss": "reason; reasoning; action; etc"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कारण (kāraṇa, “reason; reasoning; action; etc”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ការណ៍"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ការណ៍ (kaa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali kāraṇa (“case, matter; cause, motive, reason, root; etc”), or from Sanskrit कारण (kāraṇa, “reason; reasoning; action; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ការណ៍ (kaa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "การณ์ • (gaan)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai formal terms",
"Thai terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mark 13:4, KJV:\nสิ่งไรจะเป็นหมายสำคัญว่าการณ์ทั้งปวงนี้จวนจะสำเร็จ\nsìng rai jà bpen mǎai sǎm-kan wâa gaan táng-bpuuang níi juuan jà sǎm-rèt\nwhat shall be the sign when all these things shall be fulfilled?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Luke 10:23, KJV:\nนัยน์ตาทั้งหลายที่ได้เห็นการณ์ซึ่งพวกท่านได้เห็นก็เป็นสุข\nnai-dtaa táng-lǎai tîi dâai hěn gaan sʉ̂ng pûuak tâan dâai hěn gɔ̂ bpen sùk\nBlessed are the eyes which see the things that ye see:",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Luke 23:48, KJV:\nคนทั้งปวงที่มาชุมนุมกันเพื่อจะดูการณ์นี้ เมื่อเห็นแล้วก็พากันตีอกของตัวกลับไป\nkon táng-bpuuang tîi maa chum-num gan pʉ̂ʉa jà duu gaan níi · mʉ̂ʉa hěn lɛ́ɛo gɔ̂ paa gan dtii òk kɔ̌ɔng dtuua glàp bpai\nAnd all the people that came together to that sight, beholding the things which were done, smote their breasts, and returned.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Luke 1:20, KJV:\nท่านก็จะเป็นใบ้แล้วไม่สามารถพูดได้จนถึงวันที่การณ์เหล่านี้จะบังเกิดขึ้น\ntâan gɔ̂ jà bpen bâi lɛ́ɛo mâi sǎa-mâat pûut dâai jon tʉ̌ng wan tîi gaan lào níi jà bang-gə̀ət kʉ̂n\nthou shalt be dumb, and not able to speak, until the day that these things shall be performed,",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"event, happening, incident, situation; activity, action, act, deed; business, affair, matter, case."
],
"links": [
[
"event",
"event"
],
[
"happening",
"happening"
],
[
"incident",
"incident"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"activity",
"activity"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"deed",
"deed"
],
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"affair",
"affair"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
],
[
"case",
"case"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal, elegant) event, happening, incident, situation; activity, action, act, deed; business, affair, matter, case."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai formal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"cause; factor; reason; origin; root; motive."
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"factor",
"factor"
],
[
"reason",
"reason"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"motive",
"motive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal, elegant) cause; factor; reason; origin; root; motive."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaːn˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "การณ์"
}
Download raw JSONL data for การณ์ meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
"path": [
"การณ์"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "การณ์",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
"path": [
"การณ์"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "การณ์",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
"path": [
"การณ์"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "การณ์",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.