"പവിഴം" meaning in All languages combined

See പവിഴം on Wiktionary

Noun [Malayalam]

IPA: /pɐʋiɻɐm/ Audio: LL-Q36236 (mal)-Vis M-പവിഴം.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *pawaẓ. Cognate with Kannada ಹವಳ (havaḷa, “coral”), Tamil பவழம் (pavaḻam, “coral”), Tulu ಪಗಳ (pagaḷa, “coral”) and Telugu పగడం (pagaḍaṁ, “coral”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ml|dra-pro|*pawaẓ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Dravidian *pawaẓ, {{inh+|ml|dra-pro|*pawaẓ}} Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *pawaẓ, {{cog|kn|ಹವಳ||coral}} Kannada ಹವಳ (havaḷa, “coral”), {{cog|ta|பவழம்||coral}} Tamil பவழம் (pavaḻam, “coral”), {{cog|tcy|ಪಗಳ||coral}} Tulu ಪಗಳ (pagaḷa, “coral”), {{cog|te|పగడం||coral}} Telugu పగడం (pagaḍaṁ, “coral”) Head templates: {{head|ml|noun|g=|g2=|head=|sc=|sort=|tr=}} പവിഴം • (paviḻaṁ), {{ml-noun}} പവിഴം • (paviḻaṁ) Inflection templates: {{ml-decl-noun|പവിഴം|പവിഴമേ|പവിഴത്തെ|പവിഴത്തിന്|പവിഴത്തിൻ്റെ|പവിഴത്തിൽ|പവിഴത്തോട്|പവിഴത്താൽ|പവിഴങ്ങൾ|പവിഴങ്ങളേ|പവിഴങ്ങളെ|പവിഴങ്ങൾക്ക്|പവിഴങ്ങളുടെ|പവിഴങ്ങളിൽ|പവിഴങ്ങളോട്|പവിഴങ്ങളാൽ}} Forms: paviḻaṁ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], പവിഴം [nominative, singular], പവിഴങ്ങൾ [nominative, plural], പവിഴമേ [singular, vocative], പവിഴങ്ങളേ [plural, vocative], പവിഴത്തെ [accusative, singular], പവിഴങ്ങളെ [accusative, plural], പവിഴത്തിന് [dative, singular], പവിഴങ്ങൾക്ക് [dative, plural], പവിഴത്തിന്റെ [genitive, singular], പവിഴങ്ങളുടെ [genitive, plural], പവിഴത്തിൽ [locative, singular], പവിഴങ്ങളിൽ [locative, plural], പവിഴത്തോട് [singular, sociative], പവിഴങ്ങളോട് [plural, sociative], പവിഴത്താൽ [instrumental, singular], പവിഴങ്ങളാൽ [instrumental, plural]
  1. coral Categories (topical): Gems Synonyms: തുകിർ
    Sense id: en-പവിഴം-ml-noun-85~ZBzRX Disambiguation of Gems: 48 52
  2. one of the Navaratnas Categories (topical): Gems
    Sense id: en-പവിഴം-ml-noun-4Iq2Msud Disambiguation of Gems: 48 52 Categories (other): Malayalam entries with incorrect language header, Pages using discouraged character sequences, Navaratnas Disambiguation of Malayalam entries with incorrect language header: 2 98 Disambiguation of Pages using discouraged character sequences: 8 92 Disambiguation of Navaratnas: 1 99
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: പവിഴദ്വീപ് (paviḻadvīpŭ), പവിഴമല്ലി (paviḻamalli)

Download JSON data for പവിഴം meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "paviḻadvīpŭ",
      "word": "പവിഴദ്വീപ്"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "paviḻamalli",
      "word": "പവിഴമല്ലി"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*pawaẓ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *pawaẓ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*pawaẓ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *pawaẓ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kn",
        "2": "ಹವಳ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "coral"
      },
      "expansion": "Kannada ಹವಳ (havaḷa, “coral”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "பவழம்",
        "3": "",
        "4": "coral"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil பவழம் (pavaḻam, “coral”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tcy",
        "2": "ಪಗಳ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "coral"
      },
      "expansion": "Tulu ಪಗಳ (pagaḷa, “coral”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "te",
        "2": "పగడం",
        "3": "",
        "4": "coral"
      },
      "expansion": "Telugu పగడం (pagaḍaṁ, “coral”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *pawaẓ. Cognate with Kannada ಹವಳ (havaḷa, “coral”), Tamil பவழம் (pavaḻam, “coral”), Tulu ಪಗಳ (pagaḷa, “coral”) and Telugu పగడం (pagaḍaṁ, “coral”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paviḻaṁ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ml-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "പവിഴം",
      "roman": "paviḻaṁ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "പവിഴങ്ങൾ",
      "roman": "paviḻaṅṅaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "പവിഴമേ",
      "roman": "paviḻamē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "പവിഴങ്ങളേ",
      "roman": "paviḻaṅṅaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "പവിഴത്തെ",
      "roman": "paviḻatte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "പവിഴങ്ങളെ",
      "roman": "paviḻaṅṅaḷe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "പവിഴത്തിന്",
      "roman": "paviḻattinŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "പവിഴങ്ങൾക്ക്",
      "roman": "paviḻaṅṅaḷkkŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "പവിഴത്തിന്റെ",
      "roman": "paviḻattinṟe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "പവിഴങ്ങളുടെ",
      "roman": "paviḻaṅṅaḷuṭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "പവിഴത്തിൽ",
      "roman": "paviḻattil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "പവിഴങ്ങളിൽ",
      "roman": "paviḻaṅṅaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "പവിഴത്തോട്",
      "roman": "paviḻattōṭŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "പവിഴങ്ങളോട്",
      "roman": "paviḻaṅṅaḷōṭŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "പവിഴത്താൽ",
      "roman": "paviḻattāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "പവിഴങ്ങളാൽ",
      "roman": "paviḻaṅṅaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "പവിഴം • (paviḻaṁ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "പവിഴം • (paviḻaṁ)",
      "name": "ml-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "പവിഴം",
        "10": "പവിഴങ്ങളേ",
        "11": "പവിഴങ്ങളെ",
        "12": "പവിഴങ്ങൾക്ക്",
        "13": "പവിഴങ്ങളുടെ",
        "14": "പവിഴങ്ങളിൽ",
        "15": "പവിഴങ്ങളോട്",
        "16": "പവിഴങ്ങളാൽ",
        "2": "പവിഴമേ",
        "3": "പവിഴത്തെ",
        "4": "പവിഴത്തിന്",
        "5": "പവിഴത്തിൻ്റെ",
        "6": "പവിഴത്തിൽ",
        "7": "പവിഴത്തോട്",
        "8": "പവിഴത്താൽ",
        "9": "പവിഴങ്ങൾ"
      },
      "name": "ml-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malayalam",
  "lang_code": "ml",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ml",
          "name": "Gems",
          "orig": "ml:Gems",
          "parents": [
            "Jewelry",
            "Mineralogy",
            "Clothing",
            "Geology",
            "Human",
            "Earth sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coral"
      ],
      "id": "en-പവിഴം-ml-noun-85~ZBzRX",
      "links": [
        [
          "coral",
          "coral"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "തുകിർ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malayalam entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using discouraged character sequences",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ml",
          "name": "Navaratnas",
          "orig": "ml:Navaratnas",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ml",
          "name": "Gems",
          "orig": "ml:Gems",
          "parents": [
            "Jewelry",
            "Mineralogy",
            "Clothing",
            "Geology",
            "Human",
            "Earth sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one of the Navaratnas"
      ],
      "id": "en-പവിഴം-ml-noun-4Iq2Msud",
      "links": [
        [
          "Navaratnas",
          "navaratna"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐʋiɻɐm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q36236 (mal)-Vis M-പവിഴം.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B4%E0%B4%82.wav/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B4%E0%B4%82.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B4%E0%B4%82.wav/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B4%E0%B4%82.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "പവിഴം"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malayalam entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malayalam lemmas",
    "Malayalam nouns",
    "Malayalam terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
    "Malayalam terms inherited from Proto-Dravidian",
    "Malayalam terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Malayalam terms with audio links",
    "Pages using discouraged character sequences",
    "ml:Gems",
    "ml:Navaratnas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "paviḻadvīpŭ",
      "word": "പവിഴദ്വീപ്"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paviḻamalli",
      "word": "പവിഴമല്ലി"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*pawaẓ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *pawaẓ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*pawaẓ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *pawaẓ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kn",
        "2": "ಹವಳ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "coral"
      },
      "expansion": "Kannada ಹವಳ (havaḷa, “coral”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "பவழம்",
        "3": "",
        "4": "coral"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil பவழம் (pavaḻam, “coral”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tcy",
        "2": "ಪಗಳ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "coral"
      },
      "expansion": "Tulu ಪಗಳ (pagaḷa, “coral”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "te",
        "2": "పగడం",
        "3": "",
        "4": "coral"
      },
      "expansion": "Telugu పగడం (pagaḍaṁ, “coral”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *pawaẓ. Cognate with Kannada ಹವಳ (havaḷa, “coral”), Tamil பவழம் (pavaḻam, “coral”), Tulu ಪಗಳ (pagaḷa, “coral”) and Telugu పగడం (pagaḍaṁ, “coral”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paviḻaṁ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ml-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "പവിഴം",
      "roman": "paviḻaṁ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "പവിഴങ്ങൾ",
      "roman": "paviḻaṅṅaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "പവിഴമേ",
      "roman": "paviḻamē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "പവിഴങ്ങളേ",
      "roman": "paviḻaṅṅaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "പവിഴത്തെ",
      "roman": "paviḻatte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "പവിഴങ്ങളെ",
      "roman": "paviḻaṅṅaḷe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "പവിഴത്തിന്",
      "roman": "paviḻattinŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "പവിഴങ്ങൾക്ക്",
      "roman": "paviḻaṅṅaḷkkŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "പവിഴത്തിന്റെ",
      "roman": "paviḻattinṟe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "പവിഴങ്ങളുടെ",
      "roman": "paviḻaṅṅaḷuṭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "പവിഴത്തിൽ",
      "roman": "paviḻattil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "പവിഴങ്ങളിൽ",
      "roman": "paviḻaṅṅaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "പവിഴത്തോട്",
      "roman": "paviḻattōṭŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "പവിഴങ്ങളോട്",
      "roman": "paviḻaṅṅaḷōṭŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "പവിഴത്താൽ",
      "roman": "paviḻattāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "പവിഴങ്ങളാൽ",
      "roman": "paviḻaṅṅaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "പവിഴം • (paviḻaṁ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "പവിഴം • (paviḻaṁ)",
      "name": "ml-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "പവിഴം",
        "10": "പവിഴങ്ങളേ",
        "11": "പവിഴങ്ങളെ",
        "12": "പവിഴങ്ങൾക്ക്",
        "13": "പവിഴങ്ങളുടെ",
        "14": "പവിഴങ്ങളിൽ",
        "15": "പവിഴങ്ങളോട്",
        "16": "പവിഴങ്ങളാൽ",
        "2": "പവിഴമേ",
        "3": "പവിഴത്തെ",
        "4": "പവിഴത്തിന്",
        "5": "പവിഴത്തിൻ്റെ",
        "6": "പവിഴത്തിൽ",
        "7": "പവിഴത്തോട്",
        "8": "പവിഴത്താൽ",
        "9": "പവിഴങ്ങൾ"
      },
      "name": "ml-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malayalam",
  "lang_code": "ml",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coral"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coral",
          "coral"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "തുകിർ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one of the Navaratnas"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Navaratnas",
          "navaratna"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐʋiɻɐm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q36236 (mal)-Vis M-പവിഴം.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B4%E0%B4%82.wav/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B4%E0%B4%82.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B4%E0%B4%82.wav/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B4%E0%B4%82.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "പവിഴം"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.