"എരുമ" meaning in All languages combined

See എരുമ on Wiktionary

Noun [Malayalam]

IPA: /eɾumɐ/ Audio: LL-Q36236 (mal)-Vis M-എരുമ.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-South Dravidian *erum-. Cognate with Kannada ಎಮ್ಮೆ (emme), Kodava ಎಮ್ಮೆ (emme), Gondi హెర్మి (hermi), Tamil எருமை (erumai), Telugu ఎనుము (enumu) and Tulu ಎರ್ಮೆ (erme). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ml|dra-sou-pro|*erum-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-South Dravidian *erum-, {{inh+|ml|dra-sou-pro|*erum-}} Inherited from Proto-South Dravidian *erum-, {{cog|kn|ಎಮ್ಮೆ}} Kannada ಎಮ್ಮೆ (emme), {{cog|kfa|ಎಮ್ಮೆ}} Kodava ಎಮ್ಮೆ (emme), {{cog|gon|హెర్మి}} Gondi హెర్మి (hermi), {{cog|ta|எருமை}} Tamil எருமை (erumai), {{cog|te|ఎనుము}} Telugu ఎనుము (enumu), {{cog|tcy|ಎರ್ಮೆ}} Tulu ಎರ್ಮೆ (erme) Head templates: {{head|ml|noun|g=|g2=|head=|sc=|sort=|tr=}} എരുമ • (eruma), {{ml-noun}} എരുമ • (eruma) Inflection templates: {{ml-decl-noun|എരുമ|എരുമേ|എരുമയെ|എരുമയ്ക്ക്|എരുമയുടെ|എരുമയിൽ|എരുമയോട്|എരുമയാൽ|എരുമകൾ|എരുമകളേ|എരുമകളെ|എരുമകൾക്ക്|എരുമകളുടെ|എരുമകളിൽ|എരുമകളോട്|എരുമകളാൽ}} Forms: eruma [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], എരുമ [nominative, singular], എരുമകൾ [nominative, plural], എരുമേ [singular, vocative], എരുമകളേ [plural, vocative], എരുമയെ [accusative, singular], എരുമകളെ [accusative, plural], എരുമയ്ക്ക് [dative, singular], എരുമകൾക്ക് [dative, plural], എരുമയുടെ [genitive, singular], എരുമകളുടെ [genitive, plural], എരുമയിൽ [locative, singular], എരുമകളിൽ [locative, plural], എരുമയോട് [singular, sociative], എരുമകളോട് [plural, sociative], എരുമയാൽ [instrumental, singular], എരുമകളാൽ [instrumental, plural]
  1. female water buffalo
    Sense id: en-എരുമ-ml-noun-gJiaNC38 Categories (other): Malayalam entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Malayalam entries with incorrect language header: 59 41
  2. female buffalo
    Sense id: en-എരുമ-ml-noun-tUE~QVNd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: എരിമ (erima) Derived forms: എരുമക്കള്ളി (erumakkaḷḷi), എരുമക്കിഴങ്ങ് (erumakkiḻaṅṅŭ), എരുമപ്പാൽ (erumappāl), എരുമപ്പുല്ല് (erumappullŭ) Coordinate_terms (gender): പോത്ത് (pōttŭ)
Disambiguation of 'gender': 0 0

Download JSON data for എരുമ meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pōttŭ",
      "sense": "gender",
      "word": "പോത്ത്"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "erumakkaḷḷi",
      "word": "എരുമക്കള്ളി"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "erumakkiḻaṅṅŭ",
      "word": "എരുമക്കിഴങ്ങ്"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "erumappāl",
      "word": "എരുമപ്പാൽ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "erumappullŭ",
      "word": "എരുമപ്പുല്ല്"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "dra-sou-pro",
        "3": "*erum-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-South Dravidian *erum-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "dra-sou-pro",
        "3": "*erum-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-South Dravidian *erum-",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kn",
        "2": "ಎಮ್ಮೆ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kannada ಎಮ್ಮೆ (emme)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kfa",
        "2": "ಎಮ್ಮೆ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kodava ಎಮ್ಮೆ (emme)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gon",
        "2": "హెర్మి"
      },
      "expansion": "Gondi హెర్మి (hermi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "எருமை"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil எருமை (erumai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "te",
        "2": "ఎనుము"
      },
      "expansion": "Telugu ఎనుము (enumu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tcy",
        "2": "ಎರ್ಮೆ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tulu ಎರ್ಮೆ (erme)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-South Dravidian *erum-. Cognate with Kannada ಎಮ್ಮೆ (emme), Kodava ಎಮ್ಮೆ (emme), Gondi హెర్మి (hermi), Tamil எருமை (erumai), Telugu ఎనుము (enumu) and Tulu ಎರ್ಮೆ (erme).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eruma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ml-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "എരുമ",
      "roman": "eruma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "എരുമകൾ",
      "roman": "erumakaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "എരുമേ",
      "roman": "erumē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "എരുമകളേ",
      "roman": "erumakaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "എരുമയെ",
      "roman": "erumaye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "എരുമകളെ",
      "roman": "erumakaḷe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "എരുമയ്ക്ക്",
      "roman": "erumaykkŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "എരുമകൾക്ക്",
      "roman": "erumakaḷkkŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "എരുമയുടെ",
      "roman": "erumayuṭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "എരുമകളുടെ",
      "roman": "erumakaḷuṭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "എരുമയിൽ",
      "roman": "erumayil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "എരുമകളിൽ",
      "roman": "erumakaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "എരുമയോട്",
      "roman": "erumayōṭŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "എരുമകളോട്",
      "roman": "erumakaḷōṭŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "എരുമയാൽ",
      "roman": "erumayāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "എരുമകളാൽ",
      "roman": "erumakaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "എരുമ • (eruma)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "എരുമ • (eruma)",
      "name": "ml-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "എരുമ",
        "10": "എരുമകളേ",
        "11": "എരുമകളെ",
        "12": "എരുമകൾക്ക്",
        "13": "എരുമകളുടെ",
        "14": "എരുമകളിൽ",
        "15": "എരുമകളോട്",
        "16": "എരുമകളാൽ",
        "2": "എരുമേ",
        "3": "എരുമയെ",
        "4": "എരുമയ്ക്ക്",
        "5": "എരുമയുടെ",
        "6": "എരുമയിൽ",
        "7": "എരുമയോട്",
        "8": "എരുമയാൽ",
        "9": "എരുമകൾ"
      },
      "name": "ml-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malayalam",
  "lang_code": "ml",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malayalam entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female water buffalo"
      ],
      "id": "en-എരുമ-ml-noun-gJiaNC38",
      "links": [
        [
          "water buffalo",
          "water buffalo"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "female buffalo"
      ],
      "id": "en-എരുമ-ml-noun-tUE~QVNd",
      "links": [
        [
          "buffalo",
          "buffalo"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eɾumɐ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q36236 (mal)-Vis M-എരുമ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%AE.wav/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%AE.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%AE.wav/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%AE.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "erima",
      "word": "എരിമ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "എരുമ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malayalam entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malayalam lemmas",
    "Malayalam nouns",
    "Malayalam terms derived from Proto-South Dravidian",
    "Malayalam terms inherited from Proto-South Dravidian",
    "Malayalam terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Malayalam terms with audio links"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "roman": "pōttŭ",
      "sense": "gender",
      "word": "പോത്ത്"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "erumakkaḷḷi",
      "word": "എരുമക്കള്ളി"
    },
    {
      "roman": "erumakkiḻaṅṅŭ",
      "word": "എരുമക്കിഴങ്ങ്"
    },
    {
      "roman": "erumappāl",
      "word": "എരുമപ്പാൽ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "erumappullŭ",
      "word": "എരുമപ്പുല്ല്"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "dra-sou-pro",
        "3": "*erum-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-South Dravidian *erum-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "dra-sou-pro",
        "3": "*erum-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-South Dravidian *erum-",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kn",
        "2": "ಎಮ್ಮೆ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kannada ಎಮ್ಮೆ (emme)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kfa",
        "2": "ಎಮ್ಮೆ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kodava ಎಮ್ಮೆ (emme)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gon",
        "2": "హెర్మి"
      },
      "expansion": "Gondi హెర్మి (hermi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "எருமை"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil எருமை (erumai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "te",
        "2": "ఎనుము"
      },
      "expansion": "Telugu ఎనుము (enumu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tcy",
        "2": "ಎರ್ಮೆ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tulu ಎರ್ಮೆ (erme)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-South Dravidian *erum-. Cognate with Kannada ಎಮ್ಮೆ (emme), Kodava ಎಮ್ಮೆ (emme), Gondi హెర్మి (hermi), Tamil எருமை (erumai), Telugu ఎనుము (enumu) and Tulu ಎರ್ಮೆ (erme).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eruma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ml-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "എരുമ",
      "roman": "eruma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "എരുമകൾ",
      "roman": "erumakaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "എരുമേ",
      "roman": "erumē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "എരുമകളേ",
      "roman": "erumakaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "എരുമയെ",
      "roman": "erumaye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "എരുമകളെ",
      "roman": "erumakaḷe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "എരുമയ്ക്ക്",
      "roman": "erumaykkŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "എരുമകൾക്ക്",
      "roman": "erumakaḷkkŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "എരുമയുടെ",
      "roman": "erumayuṭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "എരുമകളുടെ",
      "roman": "erumakaḷuṭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "എരുമയിൽ",
      "roman": "erumayil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "എരുമകളിൽ",
      "roman": "erumakaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "എരുമയോട്",
      "roman": "erumayōṭŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "എരുമകളോട്",
      "roman": "erumakaḷōṭŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "എരുമയാൽ",
      "roman": "erumayāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "എരുമകളാൽ",
      "roman": "erumakaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "എരുമ • (eruma)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "എരുമ • (eruma)",
      "name": "ml-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "എരുമ",
        "10": "എരുമകളേ",
        "11": "എരുമകളെ",
        "12": "എരുമകൾക്ക്",
        "13": "എരുമകളുടെ",
        "14": "എരുമകളിൽ",
        "15": "എരുമകളോട്",
        "16": "എരുമകളാൽ",
        "2": "എരുമേ",
        "3": "എരുമയെ",
        "4": "എരുമയ്ക്ക്",
        "5": "എരുമയുടെ",
        "6": "എരുമയിൽ",
        "7": "എരുമയോട്",
        "8": "എരുമയാൽ",
        "9": "എരുമകൾ"
      },
      "name": "ml-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malayalam",
  "lang_code": "ml",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "female water buffalo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "water buffalo",
          "water buffalo"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "female buffalo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buffalo",
          "buffalo"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eɾumɐ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q36236 (mal)-Vis M-എരുമ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%AE.wav/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%AE.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%AE.wav/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%AE.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "erima",
      "word": "എരിമ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "എരുമ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.