See ഇരുൾ on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "iruṇṭa",
"word": "ഇരുണ്ട"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "iruḷaṁ",
"word": "ഇരുളം"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "iruḷuka",
"word": "ഇരുളുക"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "iruḷaṉ",
"word": "ഇരുളൻ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "iruḷaṟ",
"word": "ഇരുളർ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "iruḷmayakkaṁ",
"word": "ഇരുൾമയക്കം"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kūriruḷ",
"word": "കൂരിരുൾ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*cir-",
"4": "*cirVḷ",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *cirVḷ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*cir-",
"4": "*cirVḷ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *cirVḷ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಇರುಳು"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಇರುಳು (iruḷu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "இருள்"
},
"expansion": "Tamil இருள் (iruḷ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "ఇరులు"
},
"expansion": "Telugu ఇరులు (irulu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tcy",
"2": "ಇರ್ಳು"
},
"expansion": "Tulu ಇರ್ಳು (irḷu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *cirVḷ. Cognate with Kannada ಇರುಳು (iruḷu), Tamil இருள் (iruḷ), Telugu ఇరులు (irulu) and Tulu ಇರ್ಳು (irḷu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "iruḷ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ഇരുൾ • (iruḷ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ഇരുൾ • (iruḷ)",
"name": "ml-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malayalam entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"darkness"
],
"id": "en-ഇരുൾ-ml-noun-FCcr02HJ",
"links": [
[
"darkness",
"darkness"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ഇരുട്ട്"
},
{
"word": "മയ്യൽ"
},
{
"word": "മാൽ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malayalam entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"night"
],
"id": "en-ഇരുൾ-ml-noun-F2Rz1zEz",
"links": [
[
"night",
"night"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "അല്ല്"
},
{
"word": "ഇരവ്"
},
{
"word": "രാവ്"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iɾuɭ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q36236 (mal)-Vis M-ഇരുൾ.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%81%E0%B5%BE.wav/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%81%E0%B5%BE.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%81%E0%B5%BE.wav/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%81%E0%B5%BE.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ഇരുൾ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malayalam entries with incorrect language header",
"Malayalam lemmas",
"Malayalam nouns",
"Malayalam terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
"Malayalam terms inherited from Proto-Dravidian",
"Malayalam terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "iruṇṭa",
"word": "ഇരുണ്ട"
},
{
"roman": "iruḷaṁ",
"word": "ഇരുളം"
},
{
"roman": "iruḷuka",
"word": "ഇരുളുക"
},
{
"roman": "iruḷaṉ",
"word": "ഇരുളൻ"
},
{
"roman": "iruḷaṟ",
"word": "ഇരുളർ"
},
{
"roman": "iruḷmayakkaṁ",
"word": "ഇരുൾമയക്കം"
},
{
"roman": "kūriruḷ",
"word": "കൂരിരുൾ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*cir-",
"4": "*cirVḷ",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *cirVḷ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*cir-",
"4": "*cirVḷ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *cirVḷ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಇರುಳು"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಇರುಳು (iruḷu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "இருள்"
},
"expansion": "Tamil இருள் (iruḷ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "ఇరులు"
},
"expansion": "Telugu ఇరులు (irulu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tcy",
"2": "ಇರ್ಳು"
},
"expansion": "Tulu ಇರ್ಳು (irḷu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *cirVḷ. Cognate with Kannada ಇರುಳು (iruḷu), Tamil இருள் (iruḷ), Telugu ఇరులు (irulu) and Tulu ಇರ್ಳು (irḷu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "iruḷ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ഇരുൾ • (iruḷ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ഇരുൾ • (iruḷ)",
"name": "ml-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"darkness"
],
"links": [
[
"darkness",
"darkness"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ഇരുട്ട്"
},
{
"word": "മയ്യൽ"
},
{
"word": "മാൽ"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"night"
],
"links": [
[
"night",
"night"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "അല്ല്"
},
{
"word": "ഇരവ്"
},
{
"word": "രാവ്"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iɾuɭ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q36236 (mal)-Vis M-ഇരുൾ.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%81%E0%B5%BE.wav/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%81%E0%B5%BE.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%81%E0%B5%BE.wav/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%81%E0%B5%BE.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ഇരുൾ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ഇരുൾ meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.