See வைடூரியம் on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "sa",
"3": "वैडूर्य"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit वैडूर्य (vaiḍūrya)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "pi",
"3": "veḷuriya",
"4": "",
"5": "beryl"
},
"expansion": "Pali veḷuriya (“beryl”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "Dravidian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "te",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Telugu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "వెలి",
"3": "ఊరు",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "వెలి (veli) + ఊరు (ūru)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "see <i class=\"Telu mention\" lang=\"te\">వెలి</i> (veli) + <i class=\"Telu mention\" lang=\"te\">ఊరు</i> (ūru)"
},
"expansion": "(see వెలి (veli) + ఊరు (ūru))",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "வெண்",
"3": "",
"4": "white, pure"
},
"expansion": "Tamil வெண் (veṇ, “white, pure”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "வெள்",
"pos": "from <i class=\"Taml mention\" lang=\"ta\">வெள்ளை</i> (veḷḷai)"
},
"expansion": "Tamil வெள் (veḷ, from வெள்ளை (veḷḷai))",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "ஊர்",
"3": "",
"4": "city, town"
},
"expansion": "Tamil ஊர் (ūr, “city, town”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "und",
"2": "veḷ",
"3": "ūr",
"nocat": "1",
"pos1": "compare Tamil <i class=\"Taml mention\" lang=\"ta\">வெண்</i> (veṇ, “white, pure”), Tamil <i class=\"Taml mention\" lang=\"ta\">வெள்</i> (veḷ, from <i class=\"Taml mention\" lang=\"ta\">வெள்ளை</i> <span class=\"mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren\">(veḷḷai)</span>)",
"pos2": "compare Tamil <i class=\"Taml mention\" lang=\"ta\">ஊர்</i> (ūr, “city, town”)",
"t1": "white",
"t2": "town"
},
"expansion": "veḷ (“white”, compare Tamil வெண் (veṇ, “white, pure”), Tamil வெள் (veḷ, from வெள்ளை (veḷḷai))) + ūr (“town”, compare Tamil ஊர் (ūr, “city, town”))",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit वैडूर्य (vaiḍūrya), itself a borrowing from Pali veḷuriya (“beryl”), ultimately from Dravidian veḷur possibly through Telugu (see వెలి (veli) + ఊరు (ūru)), equivalent to veḷ (“white”, compare Tamil வெண் (veṇ, “white, pure”), Tamil வெள் (veḷ, from வெள்ளை (veḷḷai))) + ūr (“town”, compare Tamil ஊர் (ūr, “city, town”)). Named after the city Vēlūr (modern-day Belur) where the mineral was mined.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vaiṭūriyam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "m-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியம்",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியங்கள்",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyaṅkaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியமே",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyamē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியங்களே",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyaṅkaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியத்தை",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyattai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியங்களை",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyaṅkaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியத்துக்கு",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyattukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியங்களுக்கு",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyaṅkaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியத்துக்காக",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyattukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியங்களுக்காக",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyaṅkaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியத்துடைய",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyattuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியங்களுடைய",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyaṅkaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியத்தின்",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyattiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியங்களின்",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyaṅkaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியத்தில்",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyattil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியங்களில்",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyaṅkaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியத்திடம்",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyattiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியங்களிடம்",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyaṅkaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியத்தோடு",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyattōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sociative",
"sociative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியங்களோடு",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyaṅkaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sociative",
"sociative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியத்துடன்",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyattuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sociative",
"sociative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியங்களுடன்",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyaṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sociative",
"sociative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியத்தால்",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyattāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியங்களால்",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyaṅkaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியத்திலிருந்து",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyattiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியங்களிலிருந்து",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyaṅkaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "வைடூரியம் • (vaiṭūriyam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined language links",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Gems",
"orig": "ta:Gems",
"parents": [
"Jewelry",
"Mineralogy",
"Clothing",
"Geology",
"Human",
"Earth sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chrysoberyl; cymophane or cat's eye"
],
"id": "en-வைடூரியம்-ta-noun-H4sVtFqG",
"links": [
[
"chrysoberyl",
"chrysoberyl"
],
[
"cymophane",
"cymophane"
],
[
"cat's eye",
"cat's eye"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "kōmētakam",
"word": "கோமேதகம்"
},
{
"roman": "puṣparākam",
"word": "புஷ்பராகம்"
},
{
"roman": "marakatam",
"word": "மரகதம்"
},
{
"roman": "māṇikkam",
"word": "மாணிக்கம்"
},
{
"roman": "vairam",
"word": "வைரம்"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋɐɪ̯ɖuːɾɪjɐm/"
}
],
"word": "வைடூரியம்"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "sa",
"3": "वैडूर्य"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit वैडूर्य (vaiḍūrya)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "pi",
"3": "veḷuriya",
"4": "",
"5": "beryl"
},
"expansion": "Pali veḷuriya (“beryl”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "Dravidian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "te",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Telugu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "వెలి",
"3": "ఊరు",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "వెలి (veli) + ఊరు (ūru)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "see <i class=\"Telu mention\" lang=\"te\">వెలి</i> (veli) + <i class=\"Telu mention\" lang=\"te\">ఊరు</i> (ūru)"
},
"expansion": "(see వెలి (veli) + ఊరు (ūru))",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "வெண்",
"3": "",
"4": "white, pure"
},
"expansion": "Tamil வெண் (veṇ, “white, pure”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "வெள்",
"pos": "from <i class=\"Taml mention\" lang=\"ta\">வெள்ளை</i> (veḷḷai)"
},
"expansion": "Tamil வெள் (veḷ, from வெள்ளை (veḷḷai))",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "ஊர்",
"3": "",
"4": "city, town"
},
"expansion": "Tamil ஊர் (ūr, “city, town”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "und",
"2": "veḷ",
"3": "ūr",
"nocat": "1",
"pos1": "compare Tamil <i class=\"Taml mention\" lang=\"ta\">வெண்</i> (veṇ, “white, pure”), Tamil <i class=\"Taml mention\" lang=\"ta\">வெள்</i> (veḷ, from <i class=\"Taml mention\" lang=\"ta\">வெள்ளை</i> <span class=\"mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren\">(veḷḷai)</span>)",
"pos2": "compare Tamil <i class=\"Taml mention\" lang=\"ta\">ஊர்</i> (ūr, “city, town”)",
"t1": "white",
"t2": "town"
},
"expansion": "veḷ (“white”, compare Tamil வெண் (veṇ, “white, pure”), Tamil வெள் (veḷ, from வெள்ளை (veḷḷai))) + ūr (“town”, compare Tamil ஊர் (ūr, “city, town”))",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit वैडूर्य (vaiḍūrya), itself a borrowing from Pali veḷuriya (“beryl”), ultimately from Dravidian veḷur possibly through Telugu (see వెలి (veli) + ఊరు (ūru)), equivalent to veḷ (“white”, compare Tamil வெண் (veṇ, “white, pure”), Tamil வெள் (veḷ, from வெள்ளை (veḷḷai))) + ūr (“town”, compare Tamil ஊர் (ūr, “city, town”)). Named after the city Vēlūr (modern-day Belur) where the mineral was mined.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vaiṭūriyam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "m-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியம்",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியங்கள்",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyaṅkaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியமே",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyamē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியங்களே",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyaṅkaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியத்தை",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyattai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியங்களை",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyaṅkaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியத்துக்கு",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyattukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியங்களுக்கு",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyaṅkaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியத்துக்காக",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyattukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியங்களுக்காக",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyaṅkaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியத்துடைய",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyattuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியங்களுடைய",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyaṅkaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியத்தின்",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyattiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியங்களின்",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyaṅkaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியத்தில்",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyattil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியங்களில்",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyaṅkaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியத்திடம்",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyattiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியங்களிடம்",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyaṅkaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியத்தோடு",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyattōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sociative",
"sociative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியங்களோடு",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyaṅkaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sociative",
"sociative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியத்துடன்",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyattuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sociative",
"sociative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியங்களுடன்",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyaṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sociative",
"sociative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியத்தால்",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyattāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியங்களால்",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyaṅkaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியத்திலிருந்து",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyattiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "வைடூரியங்களிலிருந்து",
"roman": "vaiṭūriyaṅkaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "வைடூரியம் • (vaiṭūriyam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kōmētakam",
"word": "கோமேதகம்"
},
{
"roman": "puṣparākam",
"word": "புஷ்பராகம்"
},
{
"roman": "marakatam",
"word": "மரகதம்"
},
{
"roman": "māṇikkam",
"word": "மாணிக்கம்"
},
{
"roman": "vairam",
"word": "வைரம்"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"Tamil lemmas",
"Tamil m-stem nouns",
"Tamil nouns",
"Tamil terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Tamil terms derived from Dravidian languages",
"Tamil terms derived from Pali",
"Tamil terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Tamil terms derived from Telugu",
"Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"Undetermined language links",
"ta:Gems"
],
"glosses": [
"chrysoberyl; cymophane or cat's eye"
],
"links": [
[
"chrysoberyl",
"chrysoberyl"
],
[
"cymophane",
"cymophane"
],
[
"cat's eye",
"cat's eye"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋɐɪ̯ɖuːɾɪjɐm/"
}
],
"word": "வைடூரியம்"
}
Download raw JSONL data for வைடூரியம் meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.