"விகாரம்" meaning in All languages combined

See விகாரம் on Wiktionary

Noun [Tamil]

IPA: /ʋiɡaːɾam/, /ʋihaːɾam/
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit विहार (vihāra). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ta|sa|विहार}} Borrowed from Sanskrit विहार (vihāra) Head templates: {{ta-noun}} விகாரம் • (vikāram) Inflection templates: {{ta-decl}} Forms: vikāram [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], விகாரம் [nominative, singular], விகாரங்கள் [nominative, plural], விகாரமே [singular, vocative], விகாரங்களே [plural, vocative], விகாரத்தை [accusative, singular], விகாரங்களை [accusative, plural], விகாரத்துக்கு [dative, singular], விகாரங்களுக்கு [dative, plural], விகாரத்துக்காக [benefactive, singular], விகாரங்களுக்காக [benefactive, plural], விகாரத்துடைய [genitive, genitive-i, singular], விகாரங்களுடைய [genitive, genitive-i, plural], விகாரத்தின் [genitive, genitive-ii, singular], விகாரங்களின் [genitive, genitive-ii, plural], விகாரத்தில் [locative, locative-i, singular], விகாரங்களில் [locative, locative-i, plural], விகாரத்திடம் [locative, locative-ii, singular], விகாரங்களிடம் [locative, locative-ii, plural], விகாரத்தோடு [singular, sociative, sociative-i], விகாரங்களோடு [plural, sociative, sociative-i], விகாரத்துடன் [singular, sociative, sociative-ii], விகாரங்களுடன் [plural, sociative, sociative-ii], விகாரத்தால் [instrumental, singular], விகாரங்களால் [instrumental, plural], விகாரத்திலிருந்து [ablative, singular], விகாரங்களிலிருந்து [ablative, plural], விஹாரம் [alternative]
  1. vihara; Buddhist temple Synonyms: பௌத்தாலயம்
    Sense id: en-விகாரம்-ta-noun-lIwOJ60O Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tamil entries with incorrect language header, Tamil terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 58 10 6 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 86 3 3 8 Disambiguation of Tamil entries with incorrect language header: 66 6 1 26 Disambiguation of Tamil terms with redundant script codes: 50 8 2 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Tamil]

IPA: /ʋiɡaːɾam/, /ʋihaːɾam/ Forms: vikāram [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit विकार (vikāra). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ta|sa|विकार}} Borrowed from Sanskrit विकार (vikāra) Head templates: {{ta-noun}} விகாரம் • (vikāram)
  1. a gruesome change or alteration; distortion, contortion Synonyms: அவலட்சணம், அசிங்கம்
    Sense id: en-விகாரம்-ta-noun-pL-XrxEf
  2. (Grammar) a change or transformation in a word
    Sense id: en-விகாரம்-ta-noun-Iv8Sreq-
  3. perturbation, agitation Synonyms: கலக்கம், கிளர்ச்சி
    Sense id: en-விகாரம்-ta-noun-bIvQ1lju
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "विहार"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit विहार (vihāra)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit विहार (vihāra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vikāram",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரம்",
      "roman": "vikāram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரங்கள்",
      "roman": "vikāraṅkaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரமே",
      "roman": "vikāramē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரங்களே",
      "roman": "vikāraṅkaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரத்தை",
      "roman": "vikārattai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரங்களை",
      "roman": "vikāraṅkaḷai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரத்துக்கு",
      "roman": "vikārattukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரங்களுக்கு",
      "roman": "vikāraṅkaḷukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரத்துக்காக",
      "roman": "vikārattukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரங்களுக்காக",
      "roman": "vikāraṅkaḷukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரத்துடைய",
      "roman": "vikārattuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரங்களுடைய",
      "roman": "vikāraṅkaḷuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரத்தின்",
      "roman": "vikārattiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரங்களின்",
      "roman": "vikāraṅkaḷiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரத்தில்",
      "roman": "vikārattil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரங்களில்",
      "roman": "vikāraṅkaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரத்திடம்",
      "roman": "vikārattiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரங்களிடம்",
      "roman": "vikāraṅkaḷiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரத்தோடு",
      "roman": "vikārattōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரங்களோடு",
      "roman": "vikāraṅkaḷōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரத்துடன்",
      "roman": "vikārattuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரங்களுடன்",
      "roman": "vikāraṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரத்தால்",
      "roman": "vikārattāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரங்களால்",
      "roman": "vikāraṅkaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரத்திலிருந்து",
      "roman": "vikārattiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரங்களிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "vikāraṅkaḷiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விஹாரம்",
      "roman": "vihāram",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "விகாரம் • (vikāram)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 10 6 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 3 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 6 1 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 8 2 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vihara; Buddhist temple"
      ],
      "id": "en-விகாரம்-ta-noun-lIwOJ60O",
      "links": [
        [
          "vihara",
          "vihara"
        ],
        [
          "Buddhist",
          "Buddhist"
        ],
        [
          "temple",
          "temple"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "பௌத்தாலயம்"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋiɡaːɾam/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋihaːɾam/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "விகாரம்"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "विकार"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit विकार (vikāra)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit विकार (vikāra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vikāram",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "விகாரம் • (vikāram)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a gruesome change or alteration; distortion, contortion"
      ],
      "id": "en-விகாரம்-ta-noun-pL-XrxEf",
      "links": [
        [
          "gruesome",
          "gruesome"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "alteration",
          "alteration"
        ],
        [
          "distortion",
          "distortion"
        ],
        [
          "contortion",
          "contortion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "அவலட்சணம்"
        },
        {
          "word": "அசிங்கம்"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a change or transformation in a word"
      ],
      "id": "en-விகாரம்-ta-noun-Iv8Sreq-",
      "links": [
        [
          "transformation",
          "transformation"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Grammar",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Grammar) a change or transformation in a word"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "perturbation, agitation"
      ],
      "id": "en-விகாரம்-ta-noun-bIvQ1lju",
      "links": [
        [
          "perturbation",
          "perturbation"
        ],
        [
          "agitation",
          "agitation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "கலக்கம்"
        },
        {
          "word": "கிளர்ச்சி"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋiɡaːɾam/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋihaːɾam/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "விகாரம்"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tamil lemmas",
    "Tamil m-stem nouns",
    "Tamil nouns",
    "Tamil terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Tamil terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tamil terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "विहार"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit विहार (vihāra)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit विहार (vihāra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vikāram",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரம்",
      "roman": "vikāram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரங்கள்",
      "roman": "vikāraṅkaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரமே",
      "roman": "vikāramē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரங்களே",
      "roman": "vikāraṅkaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரத்தை",
      "roman": "vikārattai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரங்களை",
      "roman": "vikāraṅkaḷai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரத்துக்கு",
      "roman": "vikārattukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரங்களுக்கு",
      "roman": "vikāraṅkaḷukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரத்துக்காக",
      "roman": "vikārattukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரங்களுக்காக",
      "roman": "vikāraṅkaḷukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரத்துடைய",
      "roman": "vikārattuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரங்களுடைய",
      "roman": "vikāraṅkaḷuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரத்தின்",
      "roman": "vikārattiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரங்களின்",
      "roman": "vikāraṅkaḷiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரத்தில்",
      "roman": "vikārattil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரங்களில்",
      "roman": "vikāraṅkaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரத்திடம்",
      "roman": "vikārattiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரங்களிடம்",
      "roman": "vikāraṅkaḷiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரத்தோடு",
      "roman": "vikārattōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரங்களோடு",
      "roman": "vikāraṅkaḷōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரத்துடன்",
      "roman": "vikārattuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரங்களுடன்",
      "roman": "vikāraṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரத்தால்",
      "roman": "vikārattāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரங்களால்",
      "roman": "vikāraṅkaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரத்திலிருந்து",
      "roman": "vikārattiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விகாரங்களிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "vikāraṅkaḷiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "விஹாரம்",
      "roman": "vihāram",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "விகாரம் • (vikāram)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vihara; Buddhist temple"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vihara",
          "vihara"
        ],
        [
          "Buddhist",
          "Buddhist"
        ],
        [
          "temple",
          "temple"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "பௌத்தாலயம்"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋiɡaːɾam/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋihaːɾam/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "விகாரம்"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tamil lemmas",
    "Tamil nouns",
    "Tamil terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Tamil terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tamil terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "विकार"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit विकार (vikāra)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit विकार (vikāra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vikāram",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "விகாரம் • (vikāram)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a gruesome change or alteration; distortion, contortion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gruesome",
          "gruesome"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "alteration",
          "alteration"
        ],
        [
          "distortion",
          "distortion"
        ],
        [
          "contortion",
          "contortion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "அவலட்சணம்"
        },
        {
          "word": "அசிங்கம்"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a change or transformation in a word"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transformation",
          "transformation"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Grammar",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Grammar) a change or transformation in a word"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "perturbation, agitation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perturbation",
          "perturbation"
        ],
        [
          "agitation",
          "agitation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "கலக்கம்"
        },
        {
          "word": "கிளர்ச்சி"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋiɡaːɾam/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋihaːɾam/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "விகாரம்"
}

Download raw JSONL data for விகாரம் meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.