"புலம்பல்" meaning in All languages combined

See புலம்பல் on Wiktionary

Proper name [Tamil]

IPA: /pʊlɐmbɐl/ Audio: ta-புலம்பல்.ogg Forms: pulampal [romanization]
Etymology: From புலம்பு (pulampu, “to lament”). Head templates: {{ta-proper noun}} புலம்பல் • (pulampal)
  1. the Book of Lamentations Categories (topical): Bible
    Sense id: en-புலம்பல்-ta-name-jeW2Ba~L Disambiguation of Bible: 59 5 36 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tamil entries with incorrect language header, Tamil terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 76 8 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 91 4 4 Disambiguation of Tamil entries with incorrect language header: 78 5 16 Disambiguation of Tamil terms with redundant script codes: 63 9 28

Noun [Tamil]

IPA: /pʊlɐmbɐl/ Audio: ta-புலம்பல்.ogg
Etymology: From புலம்பு (pulampu, “to lament”). Head templates: {{ta-noun}} புலம்பல் • (pulampal) Inflection templates: {{ta-decl|type=none}} Forms: pulampal [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], புலம்பல் [nominative, singular], புலம்பல்கள் [nominative, plural], புலம்பலே [singular, vocative], புலம்பல்களே [plural, vocative], புலம்பலை [accusative, singular], புலம்பல்களை [accusative, plural], புலம்பலுக்கு [dative, singular], புலம்பல்களுக்கு [dative, plural], புலம்பலுக்காக [benefactive, singular], புலம்பல்களுக்காக [benefactive, plural], புலம்பலுடைய [genitive, genitive-i, singular], புலம்பல்களுடைய [genitive, genitive-i, plural], புலம்பலின் [genitive, genitive-ii, singular], புலம்பல்களின் [genitive, genitive-ii, plural], புலம்பலில் [locative, locative-i, singular], புலம்பல்களில் [locative, locative-i, plural], புலம்பலிடம் [locative, locative-ii, singular], புலம்பல்களிடம் [locative, locative-ii, plural], புலம்பலோடு [singular, sociative, sociative-i], புலம்பல்களோடு [plural, sociative, sociative-i], புலம்பலுடன் [singular, sociative, sociative-ii], புலம்பல்களுடன் [plural, sociative, sociative-ii], புலம்பலால் [instrumental, singular], புலம்பல்களால் [instrumental, plural], புலம்பலிலிருந்து [ablative, singular], புலம்பல்களிலிருந்து [ablative, plural]
  1. lamentation, whining, babbling
    Sense id: en-புலம்பல்-ta-noun-TkI8K8Ab
  2. (poetry) a mournful song; elegy Categories (topical): Poetry
    Sense id: en-புலம்பல்-ta-noun-dHOfVESo Topics: communications, journalism, literature, media, poetry, publishing, writing
{
  "etymology_text": "From புலம்பு (pulampu, “to lament”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pulampal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "புலம்பல் • (pulampal)",
      "name": "ta-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 8 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 5 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 9 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 5 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ta",
          "name": "Bible",
          "orig": "ta:Bible",
          "parents": [
            "Books",
            "Christianity",
            "Judaism",
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Religion",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Book of Lamentations"
      ],
      "id": "en-புலம்பல்-ta-name-jeW2Ba~L",
      "links": [
        [
          "Lamentations",
          "Lamentations"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʊlɐmbɐl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "ta-புலம்பல்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "புலம்பல்"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "From புலம்பு (pulampu, “to lament”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pulampal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பல்",
      "roman": "pulampal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பல்கள்",
      "roman": "pulampalkaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பலே",
      "roman": "pulampalē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பல்களே",
      "roman": "pulampalkaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பலை",
      "roman": "pulampalai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பல்களை",
      "roman": "pulampalkaḷai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பலுக்கு",
      "roman": "pulampalukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பல்களுக்கு",
      "roman": "pulampalkaḷukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பலுக்காக",
      "roman": "pulampalukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பல்களுக்காக",
      "roman": "pulampalkaḷukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பலுடைய",
      "roman": "pulampaluṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பல்களுடைய",
      "roman": "pulampalkaḷuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பலின்",
      "roman": "pulampaliṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பல்களின்",
      "roman": "pulampalkaḷiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பலில்",
      "roman": "pulampalil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பல்களில்",
      "roman": "pulampalkaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பலிடம்",
      "roman": "pulampaliṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பல்களிடம்",
      "roman": "pulampalkaḷiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பலோடு",
      "roman": "pulampalōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பல்களோடு",
      "roman": "pulampalkaḷōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பலுடன்",
      "roman": "pulampaluṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பல்களுடன்",
      "roman": "pulampalkaḷuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பலால்",
      "roman": "pulampalāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பல்களால்",
      "roman": "pulampalkaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பலிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "pulampaliliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பல்களிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "pulampalkaḷiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "புலம்பல் • (pulampal)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "none"
      },
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am sick of your whining.",
          "roman": "uṉ pulampalai kēṭṭu eṉakku aluttuviṭṭatu.",
          "text": "உன் புலம்பலை கேட்டு எனக்கு அலுத்துவிட்டது.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lamentation, whining, babbling"
      ],
      "id": "en-புலம்பல்-ta-noun-TkI8K8Ab",
      "links": [
        [
          "lamentation",
          "lamentation"
        ],
        [
          "whining",
          "whining"
        ],
        [
          "babbling",
          "babbling"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ta",
          "name": "Poetry",
          "orig": "ta:Poetry",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Literature",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a mournful song; elegy"
      ],
      "id": "en-புலம்பல்-ta-noun-dHOfVESo",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ],
        [
          "mournful",
          "mournful"
        ],
        [
          "elegy",
          "elegy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetry) a mournful song; elegy"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "poetry",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʊlɐmbɐl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "ta-புலம்பல்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "புலம்பல்"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tamil lemmas",
    "Tamil nouns",
    "Tamil proper nouns",
    "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
    "ta:Bible"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From புலம்பு (pulampu, “to lament”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pulampal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "புலம்பல் • (pulampal)",
      "name": "ta-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the Book of Lamentations"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Lamentations",
          "Lamentations"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʊlɐmbɐl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "ta-புலம்பல்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "புலம்பல்"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tamil lemmas",
    "Tamil nouns",
    "Tamil proper nouns",
    "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
    "ta:Bible"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From புலம்பு (pulampu, “to lament”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pulampal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பல்",
      "roman": "pulampal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பல்கள்",
      "roman": "pulampalkaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பலே",
      "roman": "pulampalē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பல்களே",
      "roman": "pulampalkaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பலை",
      "roman": "pulampalai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பல்களை",
      "roman": "pulampalkaḷai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பலுக்கு",
      "roman": "pulampalukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பல்களுக்கு",
      "roman": "pulampalkaḷukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பலுக்காக",
      "roman": "pulampalukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பல்களுக்காக",
      "roman": "pulampalkaḷukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பலுடைய",
      "roman": "pulampaluṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பல்களுடைய",
      "roman": "pulampalkaḷuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பலின்",
      "roman": "pulampaliṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பல்களின்",
      "roman": "pulampalkaḷiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பலில்",
      "roman": "pulampalil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பல்களில்",
      "roman": "pulampalkaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பலிடம்",
      "roman": "pulampaliṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பல்களிடம்",
      "roman": "pulampalkaḷiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பலோடு",
      "roman": "pulampalōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பல்களோடு",
      "roman": "pulampalkaḷōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பலுடன்",
      "roman": "pulampaluṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பல்களுடன்",
      "roman": "pulampalkaḷuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பலால்",
      "roman": "pulampalāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பல்களால்",
      "roman": "pulampalkaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பலிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "pulampaliliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "புலம்பல்களிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "pulampalkaḷiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "புலம்பல் • (pulampal)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "none"
      },
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tamil terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am sick of your whining.",
          "roman": "uṉ pulampalai kēṭṭu eṉakku aluttuviṭṭatu.",
          "text": "உன் புலம்பலை கேட்டு எனக்கு அலுத்துவிட்டது.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lamentation, whining, babbling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lamentation",
          "lamentation"
        ],
        [
          "whining",
          "whining"
        ],
        [
          "babbling",
          "babbling"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ta:Poetry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a mournful song; elegy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ],
        [
          "mournful",
          "mournful"
        ],
        [
          "elegy",
          "elegy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetry) a mournful song; elegy"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "poetry",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʊlɐmbɐl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "ta-புலம்பல்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "புலம்பல்"
}

Download raw JSONL data for புலம்பல் meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: biblical",
  "path": [
    "புலம்பல்"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "புலம்பல்",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.