"பருந்து" meaning in All languages combined

See பருந்து on Wiktionary

Noun [Tamil]

IPA: /pɐɾʊn̪d̪ʊ/, [pɐɾʊn̪d̪ɯ] Audio: Ta-பருந்து.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-South Dravidian *parVntu (“vulture”). Cognate with Old Kannada ಪರ್ದು (pardu), Kodava ಪದ್ದ್ (paddŭ), Kota (India) [script needed] (pad), Malayalam പരുന്ത് (paruntŭ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ta|dra-sou-pro|*parVntu||vulture|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-South Dravidian *parVntu (“vulture”), {{inh+|ta|dra-sou-pro|*parVntu||vulture}} Inherited from Proto-South Dravidian *parVntu (“vulture”), {{cog|dra-okn|ಪರ್ದು}} Old Kannada ಪರ್ದು (pardu), {{cog|kfa|ಪದ್ದ್}} Kodava ಪದ್ದ್ (paddŭ), {{cog|kfe|tr=pad}} Kota (India) [script needed] (pad), {{cog|ml|പരുന്ത്}} Malayalam പരുന്ത് (paruntŭ) Head templates: {{ta-noun}} பருந்து • (paruntu) Inflection templates: {{ta-decl}} Forms: paruntu [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], பருந்து [nominative, singular], பருந்துகள் [nominative, plural], பருந்தே [singular, vocative], பருந்துகளே [plural, vocative], பருந்தை [accusative, singular], பருந்துகளை [accusative, plural], பருந்துக்கு [dative, singular], பருந்துகளுக்கு [dative, plural], பருந்துக்காக [benefactive, singular], பருந்துகளுக்காக [benefactive, plural], பருந்துடைய [error-unrecognized-form, singular], பருந்துகளுடைய [error-unrecognized-form, plural], பருந்தின் [error-unrecognized-form, singular], பருந்துகளின் [error-unrecognized-form, plural], பருந்தில் [error-unrecognized-form, singular], பருந்துகளில் [error-unrecognized-form, plural], பருந்திடம் [error-unrecognized-form, singular], பருந்துகளிடம் [error-unrecognized-form, plural], பருந்தோடு [error-unrecognized-form, singular], பருந்துகளோடு [error-unrecognized-form, plural], பருந்துடன் [error-unrecognized-form, singular], பருந்துகளுடன் [error-unrecognized-form, plural], பருந்தால் [instrumental, singular], பருந்துகளால் [instrumental, plural], பருந்திலிருந்து [ablative, singular], பருந்துகளிலிருந்து [ablative, plural]
  1. hawk, kite Derived forms: கரும்பருந்து (karumparuntu), குடுமிப்பருந்து (kuṭumipparuntu), செம்பருந்து (cemparuntu), நரையன்பருந்து (naraiyaṉparuntu), பறைப்பருந்து (paṟaipparuntu), பெரும்பருந்து (perumparuntu), முகவெள்ளைப்பருந்து (mukaveḷḷaipparuntu) Related terms: கருடன் (karuṭaṉ), கூளிப்பட்சி (kūḷippaṭci), நரையன் (naraiyaṉ), நரையான் (naraiyāṉ), பிணந்தின்னி (piṇantiṉṉi), ராஜாளி (rājāḷi), வல்லூறு (vallūṟu)
    Sense id: en-பருந்து-ta-noun-Avw1iMIn Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tamil entries with incorrect language header, Tamil terms with redundant script codes, Birds, Kites (birds)
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "dra-sou-pro",
        "3": "*parVntu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "vulture",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-South Dravidian *parVntu (“vulture”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "dra-sou-pro",
        "3": "*parVntu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "vulture"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-South Dravidian *parVntu (“vulture”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dra-okn",
        "2": "ಪರ್ದು"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Kannada ಪರ್ದು (pardu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kfa",
        "2": "ಪದ್ದ್"
      },
      "expansion": "Kodava ಪದ್ದ್ (paddŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kfe",
        "tr": "pad"
      },
      "expansion": "Kota (India) [script needed] (pad)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "പരുന്ത്"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayalam പരുന്ത് (paruntŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-South Dravidian *parVntu (“vulture”). Cognate with Old Kannada ಪರ್ದು (pardu), Kodava ಪದ್ದ್ (paddŭ), Kota (India) [script needed] (pad), Malayalam പരുന്ത് (paruntŭ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paruntu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்து",
      "roman": "paruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துகள்",
      "roman": "paruntukaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்தே",
      "roman": "paruntē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துகளே",
      "roman": "paruntukaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்தை",
      "roman": "paruntai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துகளை",
      "roman": "paruntukaḷai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துக்கு",
      "roman": "paruntukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துகளுக்கு",
      "roman": "paruntukaḷukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துக்காக",
      "roman": "paruntukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துகளுக்காக",
      "roman": "paruntukaḷukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துடைய",
      "roman": "paruntuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துகளுடைய",
      "roman": "paruntukaḷuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்தின்",
      "roman": "paruntiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துகளின்",
      "roman": "paruntukaḷiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்தில்",
      "roman": "paruntil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துகளில்",
      "roman": "paruntukaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்திடம்",
      "roman": "paruntiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துகளிடம்",
      "roman": "paruntukaḷiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்தோடு",
      "roman": "paruntōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துகளோடு",
      "roman": "paruntukaḷōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துடன்",
      "roman": "paruntuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துகளுடன்",
      "roman": "paruntukaḷuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்தால்",
      "roman": "paruntāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துகளால்",
      "roman": "paruntukaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்திலிருந்து",
      "roman": "paruntiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துகளிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "paruntukaḷiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "பருந்து • (paruntu)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ta",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "ta:Birds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ta",
          "name": "Kites (birds)",
          "orig": "ta:Kites (birds)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "karumparuntu",
          "word": "கரும்பருந்து"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuṭumipparuntu",
          "word": "குடுமிப்பருந்து"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cemparuntu",
          "word": "செம்பருந்து"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naraiyaṉparuntu",
          "word": "நரையன்பருந்து"
        },
        {
          "roman": "paṟaipparuntu",
          "word": "பறைப்பருந்து"
        },
        {
          "roman": "perumparuntu",
          "word": "பெரும்பருந்து"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mukaveḷḷaipparuntu",
          "word": "முகவெள்ளைப்பருந்து"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hawk, kite"
      ],
      "id": "en-பருந்து-ta-noun-Avw1iMIn",
      "links": [
        [
          "hawk",
          "hawk"
        ],
        [
          "kite",
          "kite"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "karuṭaṉ",
          "word": "கருடன்"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kūḷippaṭci",
          "word": "கூளிப்பட்சி"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naraiyaṉ",
          "word": "நரையன்"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naraiyāṉ",
          "word": "நரையான்"
        },
        {
          "roman": "piṇantiṉṉi",
          "word": "பிணந்தின்னி"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rājāḷi",
          "word": "ராஜாளி"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vallūṟu",
          "word": "வல்லூறு"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐɾʊn̪d̪ʊ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐɾʊn̪d̪ɯ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-பருந்து.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "பருந்து"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "karumparuntu",
      "word": "கரும்பருந்து"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuṭumipparuntu",
      "word": "குடுமிப்பருந்து"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cemparuntu",
      "word": "செம்பருந்து"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naraiyaṉparuntu",
      "word": "நரையன்பருந்து"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paṟaipparuntu",
      "word": "பறைப்பருந்து"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perumparuntu",
      "word": "பெரும்பருந்து"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mukaveḷḷaipparuntu",
      "word": "முகவெள்ளைப்பருந்து"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "dra-sou-pro",
        "3": "*parVntu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "vulture",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-South Dravidian *parVntu (“vulture”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "dra-sou-pro",
        "3": "*parVntu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "vulture"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-South Dravidian *parVntu (“vulture”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dra-okn",
        "2": "ಪರ್ದು"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Kannada ಪರ್ದು (pardu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kfa",
        "2": "ಪದ್ದ್"
      },
      "expansion": "Kodava ಪದ್ದ್ (paddŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kfe",
        "tr": "pad"
      },
      "expansion": "Kota (India) [script needed] (pad)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "പരുന്ത്"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayalam പരുന്ത് (paruntŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-South Dravidian *parVntu (“vulture”). Cognate with Old Kannada ಪರ್ದು (pardu), Kodava ಪದ್ದ್ (paddŭ), Kota (India) [script needed] (pad), Malayalam പരുന്ത് (paruntŭ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paruntu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்து",
      "roman": "paruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துகள்",
      "roman": "paruntukaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்தே",
      "roman": "paruntē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துகளே",
      "roman": "paruntukaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்தை",
      "roman": "paruntai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துகளை",
      "roman": "paruntukaḷai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துக்கு",
      "roman": "paruntukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துகளுக்கு",
      "roman": "paruntukaḷukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துக்காக",
      "roman": "paruntukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துகளுக்காக",
      "roman": "paruntukaḷukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துடைய",
      "roman": "paruntuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துகளுடைய",
      "roman": "paruntukaḷuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்தின்",
      "roman": "paruntiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துகளின்",
      "roman": "paruntukaḷiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்தில்",
      "roman": "paruntil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துகளில்",
      "roman": "paruntukaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்திடம்",
      "roman": "paruntiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துகளிடம்",
      "roman": "paruntukaḷiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்தோடு",
      "roman": "paruntōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துகளோடு",
      "roman": "paruntukaḷōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துடன்",
      "roman": "paruntuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துகளுடன்",
      "roman": "paruntukaḷuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்தால்",
      "roman": "paruntāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துகளால்",
      "roman": "paruntukaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்திலிருந்து",
      "roman": "paruntiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பருந்துகளிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "paruntukaḷiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "பருந்து • (paruntu)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "karuṭaṉ",
      "word": "கருடன்"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kūḷippaṭci",
      "word": "கூளிப்பட்சி"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naraiyaṉ",
      "word": "நரையன்"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naraiyāṉ",
      "word": "நரையான்"
    },
    {
      "roman": "piṇantiṉṉi",
      "word": "பிணந்தின்னி"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rājāḷi",
      "word": "ராஜாளி"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vallūṟu",
      "word": "வல்லூறு"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for native script for Kota (India) terms",
        "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tamil lemmas",
        "Tamil nouns",
        "Tamil terms derived from Proto-South Dravidian",
        "Tamil terms inherited from Proto-South Dravidian",
        "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
        "Tamil u-stem nouns",
        "ta:Birds",
        "ta:Kites (birds)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hawk, kite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hawk",
          "hawk"
        ],
        [
          "kite",
          "kite"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐɾʊn̪d̪ʊ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐɾʊn̪d̪ɯ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-பருந்து.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "பருந்து"
}

Download raw JSONL data for பருந்து meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.