"ஜன்னல்" meaning in All languages combined

See ஜன்னல் on Wiktionary

Noun [Tamil]

IPA: /d͡ʑɐnːɐl/
Etymology: From Portuguese janela (“window”), from Old Galician-Portuguese janella (“window”), from Vulgar Latin *januella (“window”), diminutive of the word jānua, alternative spelling of Latin iānua (“door”). Cognate with Malayalam ജനൽ (janal). Etymology templates: {{bor|ta|pt|janela||window}} Portuguese janela (“window”), {{der|ta|roa-opt|janella||window}} Old Galician-Portuguese janella (“window”), {{der|ta|VL.|*januella||window}} Vulgar Latin *januella (“window”), {{m|la|jānua}} jānua, {{der|ta|la|iānua||door}} Latin iānua (“door”), {{cog|ml|ജനൽ}} Malayalam ജനൽ (janal) Head templates: {{ta-noun|pl=ஜன்னல்கள்}} ஜன்னல் • (jaṉṉal) (plural ஜன்னல்கள்) Inflection templates: {{ta-decl}} Forms: jaṉṉal [romanization], ஜன்னல்கள் [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ஜன்னல் [nominative, singular], ஜன்னற்கள் [nominative, plural], ஜன்னல்லே [singular, vocative], ஜன்னற்களே [plural, vocative], ஜன்னல்லை [accusative, singular], ஜன்னற்களை [accusative, plural], ஜன்னல்லுக்கு [dative, singular], ஜன்னற்களுக்கு [dative, plural], ஜன்னல்லுக்காக [benefactive, singular], ஜன்னற்களுக்காக [benefactive, plural], ஜன்னல்லுடைய [genitive, genitive-i, singular], ஜன்னற்களுடைய [genitive, genitive-i, plural], ஜன்னல்லின் [genitive, genitive-ii, singular], ஜன்னற்களின் [genitive, genitive-ii, plural], ஜன்னல்லில் [locative, locative-i, singular], ஜன்னற்களில் [locative, locative-i, plural], ஜன்னல்லிடம் [locative, locative-ii, singular], ஜன்னற்களிடம் [locative, locative-ii, plural], ஜன்னல்லோடு [singular, sociative, sociative-i], ஜன்னற்களோடு [plural, sociative, sociative-i], ஜன்னல்லுடன் [singular, sociative, sociative-ii], ஜன்னற்களுடன் [plural, sociative, sociative-ii], ஜன்னல்லால் [instrumental, singular], ஜன்னற்களால் [instrumental, plural], ஜன்னல்லிலிருந்து [ablative, singular], ஜன்னற்களிலிருந்து [ablative, plural]
  1. window Categories (topical): Architecture Synonyms: சாளரம், சன்னல் (caṉṉal)
    Sense id: en-ஜன்னல்-ta-noun-RP97AsgN Categories (other): Tamil entries with incorrect language header, Tamil terms with redundant script codes

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "janela",
        "4": "",
        "5": "window"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese janela (“window”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "janella",
        "4": "",
        "5": "window"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese janella (“window”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*januella",
        "4": "",
        "5": "window"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *januella (“window”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "jānua"
      },
      "expansion": "jānua",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iānua",
        "4": "",
        "5": "door"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iānua (“door”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "ജനൽ"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayalam ജനൽ (janal)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Portuguese janela (“window”), from Old Galician-Portuguese janella (“window”), from Vulgar Latin *januella (“window”), diminutive of the word jānua, alternative spelling of Latin iānua (“door”). Cognate with Malayalam ജനൽ (janal).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jaṉṉal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னல்கள்",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னல்",
      "roman": "jaṉṉal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னற்கள்",
      "roman": "jaṉṉaṟkaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னல்லே",
      "roman": "jaṉṉallē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னற்களே",
      "roman": "jaṉṉaṟkaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னல்லை",
      "roman": "jaṉṉallai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னற்களை",
      "roman": "jaṉṉaṟkaḷai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னல்லுக்கு",
      "roman": "jaṉṉallukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னற்களுக்கு",
      "roman": "jaṉṉaṟkaḷukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னல்லுக்காக",
      "roman": "jaṉṉallukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னற்களுக்காக",
      "roman": "jaṉṉaṟkaḷukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னல்லுடைய",
      "roman": "jaṉṉalluṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னற்களுடைய",
      "roman": "jaṉṉaṟkaḷuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னல்லின்",
      "roman": "jaṉṉalliṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னற்களின்",
      "roman": "jaṉṉaṟkaḷiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னல்லில்",
      "roman": "jaṉṉallil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னற்களில்",
      "roman": "jaṉṉaṟkaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னல்லிடம்",
      "roman": "jaṉṉalliṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னற்களிடம்",
      "roman": "jaṉṉaṟkaḷiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னல்லோடு",
      "roman": "jaṉṉallōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னற்களோடு",
      "roman": "jaṉṉaṟkaḷōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னல்லுடன்",
      "roman": "jaṉṉalluṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னற்களுடன்",
      "roman": "jaṉṉaṟkaḷuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னல்லால்",
      "roman": "jaṉṉallāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னற்களால்",
      "roman": "jaṉṉaṟkaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னல்லிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "jaṉṉalliliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னற்களிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "jaṉṉaṟkaḷiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "ஜன்னல்கள்"
      },
      "expansion": "ஜன்னல் • (jaṉṉal) (plural ஜன்னல்கள்)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ta",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "ta:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "window"
      ],
      "id": "en-ஜன்னல்-ta-noun-RP97AsgN",
      "links": [
        [
          "window",
          "window"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "சாளரம்"
        },
        {
          "roman": "caṉṉal",
          "word": "சன்னல்"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑɐnːɐl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ஜன்னல்"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "janela",
        "4": "",
        "5": "window"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese janela (“window”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "janella",
        "4": "",
        "5": "window"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese janella (“window”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*januella",
        "4": "",
        "5": "window"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *januella (“window”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "jānua"
      },
      "expansion": "jānua",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iānua",
        "4": "",
        "5": "door"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iānua (“door”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "ജനൽ"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayalam ജനൽ (janal)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Portuguese janela (“window”), from Old Galician-Portuguese janella (“window”), from Vulgar Latin *januella (“window”), diminutive of the word jānua, alternative spelling of Latin iānua (“door”). Cognate with Malayalam ജനൽ (janal).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jaṉṉal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னல்கள்",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னல்",
      "roman": "jaṉṉal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னற்கள்",
      "roman": "jaṉṉaṟkaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னல்லே",
      "roman": "jaṉṉallē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னற்களே",
      "roman": "jaṉṉaṟkaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னல்லை",
      "roman": "jaṉṉallai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னற்களை",
      "roman": "jaṉṉaṟkaḷai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னல்லுக்கு",
      "roman": "jaṉṉallukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னற்களுக்கு",
      "roman": "jaṉṉaṟkaḷukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னல்லுக்காக",
      "roman": "jaṉṉallukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னற்களுக்காக",
      "roman": "jaṉṉaṟkaḷukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னல்லுடைய",
      "roman": "jaṉṉalluṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னற்களுடைய",
      "roman": "jaṉṉaṟkaḷuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னல்லின்",
      "roman": "jaṉṉalliṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னற்களின்",
      "roman": "jaṉṉaṟkaḷiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னல்லில்",
      "roman": "jaṉṉallil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னற்களில்",
      "roman": "jaṉṉaṟkaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னல்லிடம்",
      "roman": "jaṉṉalliṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னற்களிடம்",
      "roman": "jaṉṉaṟkaḷiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னல்லோடு",
      "roman": "jaṉṉallōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னற்களோடு",
      "roman": "jaṉṉaṟkaḷōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னல்லுடன்",
      "roman": "jaṉṉalluṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னற்களுடன்",
      "roman": "jaṉṉaṟkaḷuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னல்லால்",
      "roman": "jaṉṉallāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னற்களால்",
      "roman": "jaṉṉaṟkaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னல்லிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "jaṉṉalliliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ஜன்னற்களிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "jaṉṉaṟkaḷiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "ஜன்னல்கள்"
      },
      "expansion": "ஜன்னல் • (jaṉṉal) (plural ஜன்னல்கள்)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tamil l-stem nouns",
        "Tamil lemmas",
        "Tamil nouns",
        "Tamil terms borrowed from Portuguese",
        "Tamil terms derived from Latin",
        "Tamil terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Tamil terms derived from Portuguese",
        "Tamil terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Tamil terms spelled with ஜ",
        "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
        "ta:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "window"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "window",
          "window"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "சாளரம்"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑɐnːɐl/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "caṉṉal",
      "word": "சன்னல்"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ஜன்னல்"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.