"சக்கரம்" meaning in All languages combined

See சக்கரம் on Wiktionary

Noun [Tamil]

Etymology: From Old Tamil 𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀭𑀫𑁆 (cakkaram), borrowed from Sanskrit चक्र (cakra, “wheel”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos (“wheel”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|ta|iir-pro|inc-pro}}, {{root|ta|ine-pro|*kʷel-}}, {{inh|ta|oty|𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀭𑀫𑁆}} Old Tamil 𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀭𑀫𑁆 (cakkaram), {{der|ta|sa|चक्र||wheel}} Sanskrit चक्र (cakra, “wheel”), {{der|ta|ine-pro|*kʷékʷlos||wheel}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos (“wheel”) Head templates: {{ta-noun|pl=சக்கரங்கள்}} சக்கரம் • (cakkaram) (plural சக்கரங்கள்) Inflection templates: {{ta-decl}} Forms: cakkaram [romanization], சக்கரங்கள் [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], சக்கரம் [nominative, singular], சக்கரங்கள் [nominative, plural], சக்கரமே [singular, vocative], சக்கரங்களே [plural, vocative], சக்கரத்தை [accusative, singular], சக்கரங்களை [accusative, plural], சக்கரத்துக்கு [dative, singular], சக்கரங்களுக்கு [dative, plural], சக்கரத்துக்காக [benefactive, singular], சக்கரங்களுக்காக [benefactive, plural], சக்கரத்துடைய [genitive, genitive-i, singular], சக்கரங்களுடைய [genitive, genitive-i, plural], சக்கரத்தின் [genitive, genitive-ii, singular], சக்கரங்களின் [genitive, genitive-ii, plural], சக்கரத்தில் [locative, locative-i, singular], சக்கரங்களில் [locative, locative-i, plural], சக்கரத்திடம் [locative, locative-ii, singular], சக்கரங்களிடம் [locative, locative-ii, plural], சக்கரத்தோடு [singular, sociative, sociative-i], சக்கரங்களோடு [plural, sociative, sociative-i], சக்கரத்துடன் [singular, sociative, sociative-ii], சக்கரங்களுடன் [plural, sociative, sociative-ii], சக்கரத்தால் [instrumental, singular], சக்கரங்களால் [instrumental, plural], சக்கரத்திலிருந்து [ablative, singular], சக்கரங்களிலிருந்து [ablative, plural]
  1. a wheel
    Sense id: en-சக்கரம்-ta-noun-afUUd~Bc
  2. a circle
    Sense id: en-சக்கரம்-ta-noun-DbiP54fc
  3. a discus
    Sense id: en-சக்கரம்-ta-noun-i86XRJeO Categories (other): Tamil entries with incorrect language header, Tamil terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Tamil entries with incorrect language header: 17 17 66 Disambiguation of Tamil terms with redundant script codes: 5 5 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: சக்கிரம் (cakkiram)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for சக்கரம் meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "inc-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "oty",
        "3": "𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀭𑀫𑁆"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Tamil 𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀭𑀫𑁆 (cakkaram)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "चक्र",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wheel"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit चक्र (cakra, “wheel”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷékʷlos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wheel"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos (“wheel”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Tamil 𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀭𑀫𑁆 (cakkaram), borrowed from Sanskrit चक्र (cakra, “wheel”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos (“wheel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cakkaram",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரங்கள்",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரம்",
      "roman": "cakkaram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரங்கள்",
      "roman": "cakkaraṅkaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரமே",
      "roman": "cakkaramē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரங்களே",
      "roman": "cakkaraṅkaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரத்தை",
      "roman": "cakkarattai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரங்களை",
      "roman": "cakkaraṅkaḷai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரத்துக்கு",
      "roman": "cakkarattukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரங்களுக்கு",
      "roman": "cakkaraṅkaḷukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரத்துக்காக",
      "roman": "cakkarattukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரங்களுக்காக",
      "roman": "cakkaraṅkaḷukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரத்துடைய",
      "roman": "cakkarattuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரங்களுடைய",
      "roman": "cakkaraṅkaḷuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரத்தின்",
      "roman": "cakkarattiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரங்களின்",
      "roman": "cakkaraṅkaḷiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரத்தில்",
      "roman": "cakkarattil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரங்களில்",
      "roman": "cakkaraṅkaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரத்திடம்",
      "roman": "cakkarattiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரங்களிடம்",
      "roman": "cakkaraṅkaḷiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரத்தோடு",
      "roman": "cakkarattōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரங்களோடு",
      "roman": "cakkaraṅkaḷōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரத்துடன்",
      "roman": "cakkarattuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரங்களுடன்",
      "roman": "cakkaraṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரத்தால்",
      "roman": "cakkarattāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரங்களால்",
      "roman": "cakkaraṅkaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரத்திலிருந்து",
      "roman": "cakkarattiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரங்களிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "cakkaraṅkaḷiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "சக்கரங்கள்"
      },
      "expansion": "சக்கரம் • (cakkaram) (plural சக்கரங்கள்)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a wheel"
      ],
      "id": "en-சக்கரம்-ta-noun-afUUd~Bc",
      "links": [
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a circle"
      ],
      "id": "en-சக்கரம்-ta-noun-DbiP54fc",
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a discus"
      ],
      "id": "en-சக்கரம்-ta-noun-i86XRJeO",
      "links": [
        [
          "discus",
          "discus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cakkiram",
      "word": "சக்கிரம்"
    }
  ],
  "word": "சக்கரம்"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tamil lemmas",
    "Tamil m-stem nouns",
    "Tamil nouns",
    "Tamil terms derived from Old Tamil",
    "Tamil terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Tamil terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tamil terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Tamil terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Tamil terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷel-",
    "Tamil terms inherited from Old Tamil",
    "Tamil terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "inc-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "oty",
        "3": "𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀭𑀫𑁆"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Tamil 𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀭𑀫𑁆 (cakkaram)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "चक्र",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wheel"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit चक्र (cakra, “wheel”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷékʷlos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wheel"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos (“wheel”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Tamil 𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀭𑀫𑁆 (cakkaram), borrowed from Sanskrit चक्र (cakra, “wheel”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos (“wheel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cakkaram",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரங்கள்",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரம்",
      "roman": "cakkaram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரங்கள்",
      "roman": "cakkaraṅkaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரமே",
      "roman": "cakkaramē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரங்களே",
      "roman": "cakkaraṅkaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரத்தை",
      "roman": "cakkarattai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரங்களை",
      "roman": "cakkaraṅkaḷai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரத்துக்கு",
      "roman": "cakkarattukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரங்களுக்கு",
      "roman": "cakkaraṅkaḷukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரத்துக்காக",
      "roman": "cakkarattukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரங்களுக்காக",
      "roman": "cakkaraṅkaḷukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரத்துடைய",
      "roman": "cakkarattuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரங்களுடைய",
      "roman": "cakkaraṅkaḷuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரத்தின்",
      "roman": "cakkarattiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரங்களின்",
      "roman": "cakkaraṅkaḷiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரத்தில்",
      "roman": "cakkarattil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரங்களில்",
      "roman": "cakkaraṅkaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரத்திடம்",
      "roman": "cakkarattiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரங்களிடம்",
      "roman": "cakkaraṅkaḷiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரத்தோடு",
      "roman": "cakkarattōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரங்களோடு",
      "roman": "cakkaraṅkaḷōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரத்துடன்",
      "roman": "cakkarattuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரங்களுடன்",
      "roman": "cakkaraṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரத்தால்",
      "roman": "cakkarattāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரங்களால்",
      "roman": "cakkaraṅkaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரத்திலிருந்து",
      "roman": "cakkarattiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சக்கரங்களிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "cakkaraṅkaḷiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "சக்கரங்கள்"
      },
      "expansion": "சக்கரம் • (cakkaram) (plural சக்கரங்கள்)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a wheel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a circle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a discus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "discus",
          "discus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "cakkiram",
      "word": "சக்கிரம்"
    }
  ],
  "word": "சக்கரம்"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.