"குள்ளம்" meaning in All languages combined

See குள்ளம் on Wiktionary

Noun [Tamil]

IPA: /kʊɭːɐm/ Audio: Ta-குள்ளம்.ogg
Etymology: From Maharastri Prakrit 𑀔𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮 (khulla), from Sanskrit क्षुल्ल (kṣulla), itself a variation of क्षुद्र (kṣudra). Cognate with Malayalam കുള്ളൻ (kuḷḷaṉ). Etymology templates: {{der|ta|pra-mah|𑀔𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮}} Maharastri Prakrit 𑀔𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮 (khulla), {{der|ta|sa|क्षुल्ल}} Sanskrit क्षुल्ल (kṣulla), {{m|sa|क्षुद्र}} क्षुद्र (kṣudra), {{cog|ml|കുള്ളൻ}} Malayalam കുള്ളൻ (kuḷḷaṉ) Head templates: {{ta-noun}} குள்ளம் • (kuḷḷam) Inflection templates: {{ta-decl|num=sg}} Forms: kuḷḷam [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], குள்ளம் [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], குள்ளமே [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative], குள்ளத்தை [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], குள்ளத்துக்கு [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], குள்ளத்துக்காக [benefactive, singular], - [benefactive, plural], குள்ளத்துடைய [genitive, genitive-i, singular], - [genitive, genitive-i, plural], குள்ளத்தின் [genitive, genitive-ii, singular], - [genitive, genitive-ii, plural], குள்ளத்தில் [locative, locative-i, singular], - [locative, locative-i, plural], குள்ளத்திடம் [locative, locative-ii, singular], - [locative, locative-ii, plural], குள்ளத்தோடு [singular, sociative, sociative-i], - [plural, sociative, sociative-i], குள்ளத்துடன் [singular, sociative, sociative-ii], - [plural, sociative, sociative-ii], குள்ளத்தால் [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], குள்ளத்திலிருந்து [ablative, singular], - [ablative, plural]
  1. shortness in stature
    Sense id: en-குள்ளம்-ta-noun-jOCmjxxS Categories (other): Tamil entries with incorrect language header, Tamil terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Tamil entries with incorrect language header: 84 6 11 Disambiguation of Tamil terms with redundant script codes: 88 4 8
  2. wickedness, cruelty
    Sense id: en-குள்ளம்-ta-noun-zjotbG8g
  3. craft, cunning
    Sense id: en-குள்ளம்-ta-noun-j-Hq5Ied

Download JSON data for குள்ளம் meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "pra-mah",
        "3": "𑀔𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮"
      },
      "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit 𑀔𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮 (khulla)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "क्षुल्ल"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षुल्ल (kṣulla)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "क्षुद्र"
      },
      "expansion": "क्षुद्र (kṣudra)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "കുള്ളൻ"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayalam കുള്ളൻ (kuḷḷaṉ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Maharastri Prakrit 𑀔𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮 (khulla), from Sanskrit क्षुल्ल (kṣulla), itself a variation of क्षुद्र (kṣudra). Cognate with Malayalam കുള്ളൻ (kuḷḷaṉ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kuḷḷam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குள்ளம்",
      "roman": "kuḷḷam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குள்ளமே",
      "roman": "kuḷḷamē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குள்ளத்தை",
      "roman": "kuḷḷattai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குள்ளத்துக்கு",
      "roman": "kuḷḷattukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குள்ளத்துக்காக",
      "roman": "kuḷḷattukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குள்ளத்துடைய",
      "roman": "kuḷḷattuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குள்ளத்தின்",
      "roman": "kuḷḷattiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குள்ளத்தில்",
      "roman": "kuḷḷattil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குள்ளத்திடம்",
      "roman": "kuḷḷattiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குள்ளத்தோடு",
      "roman": "kuḷḷattōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குள்ளத்துடன்",
      "roman": "kuḷḷattuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குள்ளத்தால்",
      "roman": "kuḷḷattāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குள்ளத்திலிருந்து",
      "roman": "kuḷḷattiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "குள்ளம் • (kuḷḷam)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "num": "sg"
      },
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 6 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shortness in stature"
      ],
      "id": "en-குள்ளம்-ta-noun-jOCmjxxS",
      "links": [
        [
          "shortness",
          "shortness"
        ],
        [
          "stature",
          "stature"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wickedness, cruelty"
      ],
      "id": "en-குள்ளம்-ta-noun-zjotbG8g",
      "links": [
        [
          "wickedness",
          "wickedness"
        ],
        [
          "cruelty",
          "cruelty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "craft, cunning"
      ],
      "id": "en-குள்ளம்-ta-noun-j-Hq5Ied",
      "links": [
        [
          "craft",
          "craft"
        ],
        [
          "cunning",
          "cunning"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊɭːɐm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-குள்ளம்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "குள்ளம்"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tamil lemmas",
    "Tamil m-stem nouns",
    "Tamil nouns",
    "Tamil terms derived from Maharastri Prakrit",
    "Tamil terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tamil terms with audio links",
    "Tamil terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "pra-mah",
        "3": "𑀔𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮"
      },
      "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit 𑀔𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮 (khulla)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "क्षुल्ल"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षुल्ल (kṣulla)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "क्षुद्र"
      },
      "expansion": "क्षुद्र (kṣudra)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "കുള്ളൻ"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayalam കുള്ളൻ (kuḷḷaṉ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Maharastri Prakrit 𑀔𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮 (khulla), from Sanskrit क्षुल्ल (kṣulla), itself a variation of क्षुद्र (kṣudra). Cognate with Malayalam കുള്ളൻ (kuḷḷaṉ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kuḷḷam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குள்ளம்",
      "roman": "kuḷḷam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குள்ளமே",
      "roman": "kuḷḷamē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குள்ளத்தை",
      "roman": "kuḷḷattai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குள்ளத்துக்கு",
      "roman": "kuḷḷattukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குள்ளத்துக்காக",
      "roman": "kuḷḷattukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குள்ளத்துடைய",
      "roman": "kuḷḷattuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குள்ளத்தின்",
      "roman": "kuḷḷattiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குள்ளத்தில்",
      "roman": "kuḷḷattil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குள்ளத்திடம்",
      "roman": "kuḷḷattiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குள்ளத்தோடு",
      "roman": "kuḷḷattōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குள்ளத்துடன்",
      "roman": "kuḷḷattuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குள்ளத்தால்",
      "roman": "kuḷḷattāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குள்ளத்திலிருந்து",
      "roman": "kuḷḷattiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "குள்ளம் • (kuḷḷam)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "num": "sg"
      },
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shortness in stature"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shortness",
          "shortness"
        ],
        [
          "stature",
          "stature"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wickedness, cruelty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wickedness",
          "wickedness"
        ],
        [
          "cruelty",
          "cruelty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "craft, cunning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "craft",
          "craft"
        ],
        [
          "cunning",
          "cunning"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊɭːɐm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-குள்ளம்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "குள்ளம்"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.