"கழுதை" meaning in All languages combined

See கழுதை on Wiktionary

Noun [Tamil]

IPA: /kɐɻʊd̪ɐɪ̯/ Audio: Ta-கழுதை.ogg
Etymology: From Proto-Dravidian *kaẓutay; compare Old Kannada ಕೞ್ತೆ (kaḻte), Kannada ಕತ್ತೆ (katte) and Malayalam കഴുത (kaḻuta). Etymology templates: {{inh|ta|dra-pro|*kaẓutay}} Proto-Dravidian *kaẓutay, {{cog|dra-okn|ಕೞ್ತೆ}} Old Kannada ಕೞ್ತೆ (kaḻte), {{cog|kn|ಕತ್ತೆ}} Kannada ಕತ್ತೆ (katte), {{cog|ml|കഴുത}} Malayalam കഴുത (kaḻuta) Head templates: {{ta-noun}} கழுதை • (kaḻutai) Inflection templates: {{ta-decl}} Forms: kaḻutai [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], கழுதை [nominative, singular], கழுதைகள் [nominative, plural], கழுதையே [singular, vocative], கழுதைகளே [plural, vocative], கழுதையை [accusative, singular], கழுதைகளை [accusative, plural], கழுதைக்கு [dative, singular], கழுதைகளுக்கு [dative, plural], கழுதைக்காக [benefactive, singular], கழுதைகளுக்காக [benefactive, plural], கழுதையுடைய [genitive, genitive-i, singular], கழுதைகளுடைய [genitive, genitive-i, plural], கழுதையின் [genitive, genitive-ii, singular], கழுதைகளின் [genitive, genitive-ii, plural], கழுதையில் [locative, locative-i, singular], கழுதைகளில் [locative, locative-i, plural], கழுதையிடம் [locative, locative-ii, singular], கழுதைகளிடம் [locative, locative-ii, plural], கழுதையோடு [singular, sociative, sociative-i], கழுதைகளோடு [plural, sociative, sociative-i], கழுதையுடன் [singular, sociative, sociative-ii], கழுதைகளுடன் [plural, sociative, sociative-ii], கழுதையால் [instrumental, singular], கழுதைகளால் [instrumental, plural], கழுதையிலிருந்து [ablative, singular], கழுதைகளிலிருந்து [ablative, plural]
  1. donkey Categories (lifeform): Animals, Equids, Mammals
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "keledai",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: keledai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: keledai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "keldai",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: keldai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: keldai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "si",
            "2": "කළුදෑවා",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sinhalese: කළුදෑවා (kaḷudǣwā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sinhalese: කළුදෑවා (kaḷudǣwā)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*kaẓutay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *kaẓutay",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dra-okn",
        "2": "ಕೞ್ತೆ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Kannada ಕೞ್ತೆ (kaḻte)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kn",
        "2": "ಕತ್ತೆ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kannada ಕತ್ತೆ (katte)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "കഴുത"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayalam കഴുത (kaḻuta)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Dravidian *kaẓutay; compare Old Kannada ಕೞ್ತೆ (kaḻte), Kannada ಕತ್ತೆ (katte) and Malayalam കഴുത (kaḻuta).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaḻutai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ai-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதை",
      "roman": "kaḻutai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதைகள்",
      "roman": "kaḻutaikaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதையே",
      "roman": "kaḻutaiyē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதைகளே",
      "roman": "kaḻutaikaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதையை",
      "roman": "kaḻutaiyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதைகளை",
      "roman": "kaḻutaikaḷai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதைக்கு",
      "roman": "kaḻutaikku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதைகளுக்கு",
      "roman": "kaḻutaikaḷukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதைக்காக",
      "roman": "kaḻutaikkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதைகளுக்காக",
      "roman": "kaḻutaikaḷukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதையுடைய",
      "roman": "kaḻutaiyuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதைகளுடைய",
      "roman": "kaḻutaikaḷuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதையின்",
      "roman": "kaḻutaiyiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதைகளின்",
      "roman": "kaḻutaikaḷiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதையில்",
      "roman": "kaḻutaiyil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதைகளில்",
      "roman": "kaḻutaikaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதையிடம்",
      "roman": "kaḻutaiyiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதைகளிடம்",
      "roman": "kaḻutaikaḷiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதையோடு",
      "roman": "kaḻutaiyōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதைகளோடு",
      "roman": "kaḻutaikaḷōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதையுடன்",
      "roman": "kaḻutaiyuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதைகளுடன்",
      "roman": "kaḻutaikaḷuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதையால்",
      "roman": "kaḻutaiyāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதைகளால்",
      "roman": "kaḻutaikaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதையிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "kaḻutaiyiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதைகளிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "kaḻutaikaḷiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "கழுதை • (kaḻutai)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ta",
          "name": "Animals",
          "orig": "ta:Animals",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ta",
          "name": "Equids",
          "orig": "ta:Equids",
          "parents": [
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ta",
          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "ta:Mammals",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "donkey"
      ],
      "id": "en-கழுதை-ta-noun-0i8RWr1r",
      "links": [
        [
          "donkey",
          "donkey"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐɻʊd̪ɐɪ̯/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-கழுதை.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%88.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%88.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%88.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "கழுதை"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "keledai",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: keledai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: keledai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "keldai",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: keldai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: keldai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "si",
            "2": "කළුදෑවා",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sinhalese: කළුදෑවා (kaḷudǣwā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sinhalese: කළුදෑවා (kaḷudǣwā)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*kaẓutay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *kaẓutay",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dra-okn",
        "2": "ಕೞ್ತೆ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Kannada ಕೞ್ತೆ (kaḻte)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kn",
        "2": "ಕತ್ತೆ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kannada ಕತ್ತೆ (katte)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "കഴുത"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayalam കഴുത (kaḻuta)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Dravidian *kaẓutay; compare Old Kannada ಕೞ್ತೆ (kaḻte), Kannada ಕತ್ತೆ (katte) and Malayalam കഴുത (kaḻuta).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaḻutai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ai-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதை",
      "roman": "kaḻutai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதைகள்",
      "roman": "kaḻutaikaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதையே",
      "roman": "kaḻutaiyē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதைகளே",
      "roman": "kaḻutaikaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதையை",
      "roman": "kaḻutaiyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதைகளை",
      "roman": "kaḻutaikaḷai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதைக்கு",
      "roman": "kaḻutaikku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதைகளுக்கு",
      "roman": "kaḻutaikaḷukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதைக்காக",
      "roman": "kaḻutaikkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதைகளுக்காக",
      "roman": "kaḻutaikaḷukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதையுடைய",
      "roman": "kaḻutaiyuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதைகளுடைய",
      "roman": "kaḻutaikaḷuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதையின்",
      "roman": "kaḻutaiyiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதைகளின்",
      "roman": "kaḻutaikaḷiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதையில்",
      "roman": "kaḻutaiyil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதைகளில்",
      "roman": "kaḻutaikaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதையிடம்",
      "roman": "kaḻutaiyiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதைகளிடம்",
      "roman": "kaḻutaikaḷiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதையோடு",
      "roman": "kaḻutaiyōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதைகளோடு",
      "roman": "kaḻutaikaḷōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதையுடன்",
      "roman": "kaḻutaiyuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதைகளுடன்",
      "roman": "kaḻutaikaḷuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதையால்",
      "roman": "kaḻutaiyāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதைகளால்",
      "roman": "kaḻutaikaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதையிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "kaḻutaiyiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கழுதைகளிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "kaḻutaikaḷiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "கழுதை • (kaḻutai)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Tamil ai-stem nouns",
        "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tamil lemmas",
        "Tamil nouns",
        "Tamil terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
        "Tamil terms inherited from Proto-Dravidian",
        "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
        "ta:Animals",
        "ta:Equids",
        "ta:Mammals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "donkey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "donkey",
          "donkey"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐɻʊd̪ɐɪ̯/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-கழுதை.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%88.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%88.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%88.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "கழுதை"
}

Download raw JSONL data for கழுதை meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.