See இலக்கணம் on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "oty",
"3": "𑀇𑀮𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀡𑀫𑁆",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Tamil 𑀇𑀮𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀡𑀫𑁆 (ilakkaṇam)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "oty",
"3": "𑀇𑀮𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀡𑀫𑁆"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Tamil 𑀇𑀮𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀡𑀫𑁆 (ilakkaṇam)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "இலக்கு",
"3": "அண்",
"4": "அம்",
"pos1": "from <i class=\"Taml mention\" lang=\"ta\">இலங்கு</i> (ilaṅku, “to be an example, standard”), distinct from the Sanskrit borrowing, compare <i class=\"Taml mention\" lang=\"ta\">துலங்கு</i> (tulaṅku)",
"pos2": "the proximal quality base, see <i class=\"Taml mention\" lang=\"ta\">அண்மை</i> (aṇmai)",
"t3": "-ness"
},
"expansion": "இலக்கு (ilakku, from இலங்கு (ilaṅku, “to be an example, standard”), distinct from the Sanskrit borrowing, compare துலங்கு (tulaṅku)) + அண் (aṇ, the proximal quality base, see அண்மை (aṇmai)) + அம் (am, “-ness”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Tamil 𑀇𑀮𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀡𑀫𑁆 (ilakkaṇam).\nAnother proposed etymology is from இலக்கு (ilakku, from இலங்கு (ilaṅku, “to be an example, standard”), distinct from the Sanskrit borrowing, compare துலங்கு (tulaṅku)) + அண் (aṇ, the proximal quality base, see அண்மை (aṇmai)) + அம் (am, “-ness”), which would translate to 'the standard (of language).' See இலக்கணம் - சொல்விளக்கம் on Tamil Wikipedia for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ilakkaṇam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "m-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணம்",
"roman": "ilakkaṇam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணங்கள்",
"roman": "ilakkaṇaṅkaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணமே",
"roman": "ilakkaṇamē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணங்களே",
"roman": "ilakkaṇaṅkaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணத்தை",
"roman": "ilakkaṇattai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணங்களை",
"roman": "ilakkaṇaṅkaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணத்துக்கு",
"roman": "ilakkaṇattukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணங்களுக்கு",
"roman": "ilakkaṇaṅkaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணத்துக்காக",
"roman": "ilakkaṇattukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணங்களுக்காக",
"roman": "ilakkaṇaṅkaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணத்துடைய",
"roman": "ilakkaṇattuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணங்களுடைய",
"roman": "ilakkaṇaṅkaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணத்தின்",
"roman": "ilakkaṇattiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணங்களின்",
"roman": "ilakkaṇaṅkaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணத்தில்",
"roman": "ilakkaṇattil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணங்களில்",
"roman": "ilakkaṇaṅkaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணத்திடம்",
"roman": "ilakkaṇattiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணங்களிடம்",
"roman": "ilakkaṇaṅkaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணத்தோடு",
"roman": "ilakkaṇattōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sociative",
"sociative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணங்களோடு",
"roman": "ilakkaṇaṅkaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sociative",
"sociative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணத்துடன்",
"roman": "ilakkaṇattuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sociative",
"sociative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணங்களுடன்",
"roman": "ilakkaṇaṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sociative",
"sociative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணத்தால்",
"roman": "ilakkaṇattāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணங்களால்",
"roman": "ilakkaṇaṅkaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணத்திலிருந்து",
"roman": "ilakkaṇattiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணங்களிலிருந்து",
"roman": "ilakkaṇaṅkaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "இலக்கணம் • (ilakkaṇam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ilakkiyam",
"word": "இலக்கியம்"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 28 8 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 38 3 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 29 2 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definition; accurate description"
],
"id": "en-இலக்கணம்-ta-noun-uqKApc-3",
"links": [
[
"definition",
"definition"
],
[
"description",
"description"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "சிறப்பியல்பு"
},
{
"word": "உரை"
},
{
"word": "வரையறை"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 28 8 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 38 3 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 29 2 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 39 2 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quality, property, attribute, characteristic"
],
"id": "en-இலக்கணம்-ta-noun-QZaku9hp",
"links": [
[
"quality",
"quality"
],
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"attribute",
"attribute"
],
[
"characteristic",
"characteristic"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "தரம்"
},
{
"word": "சொத்து"
},
{
"word": "பண்பு"
},
{
"word": "இயல்பு"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sign, symbol, distinctive mark"
],
"id": "en-இலக்கணம்-ta-noun-EArGqZa0",
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"symbol",
"symbol"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "அடையாளம்"
},
{
"word": "குறியீடு"
},
{
"word": "சின்னம்"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 28 8 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 38 3 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 29 2 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 20 2 61",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "ta:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grammar"
],
"id": "en-இலக்கணம்-ta-noun-4F64pKJV",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "அணங்கம்"
},
{
"word": "இயல்"
},
{
"word": "அணி"
},
{
"word": "விளக்கம்"
},
{
"word": "பொருள்"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪlɐkːɐɳɐm/"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-இலக்கணம்.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/Ta-%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Ta-%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ta:இலக்கணம் - சொல்விளக்கம்"
],
"word": "இலக்கணம்"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Tamil compound terms",
"Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"Tamil lemmas",
"Tamil m-stem nouns",
"Tamil nouns",
"Tamil terms derived from Old Tamil",
"Tamil terms inherited from Old Tamil",
"Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"ta:Grammar"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "oty",
"3": "𑀇𑀮𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀡𑀫𑁆",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Tamil 𑀇𑀮𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀡𑀫𑁆 (ilakkaṇam)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "oty",
"3": "𑀇𑀮𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀡𑀫𑁆"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Tamil 𑀇𑀮𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀡𑀫𑁆 (ilakkaṇam)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "இலக்கு",
"3": "அண்",
"4": "அம்",
"pos1": "from <i class=\"Taml mention\" lang=\"ta\">இலங்கு</i> (ilaṅku, “to be an example, standard”), distinct from the Sanskrit borrowing, compare <i class=\"Taml mention\" lang=\"ta\">துலங்கு</i> (tulaṅku)",
"pos2": "the proximal quality base, see <i class=\"Taml mention\" lang=\"ta\">அண்மை</i> (aṇmai)",
"t3": "-ness"
},
"expansion": "இலக்கு (ilakku, from இலங்கு (ilaṅku, “to be an example, standard”), distinct from the Sanskrit borrowing, compare துலங்கு (tulaṅku)) + அண் (aṇ, the proximal quality base, see அண்மை (aṇmai)) + அம் (am, “-ness”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Tamil 𑀇𑀮𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀡𑀫𑁆 (ilakkaṇam).\nAnother proposed etymology is from இலக்கு (ilakku, from இலங்கு (ilaṅku, “to be an example, standard”), distinct from the Sanskrit borrowing, compare துலங்கு (tulaṅku)) + அண் (aṇ, the proximal quality base, see அண்மை (aṇmai)) + அம் (am, “-ness”), which would translate to 'the standard (of language).' See இலக்கணம் - சொல்விளக்கம் on Tamil Wikipedia for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ilakkaṇam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "m-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணம்",
"roman": "ilakkaṇam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணங்கள்",
"roman": "ilakkaṇaṅkaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணமே",
"roman": "ilakkaṇamē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணங்களே",
"roman": "ilakkaṇaṅkaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணத்தை",
"roman": "ilakkaṇattai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணங்களை",
"roman": "ilakkaṇaṅkaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணத்துக்கு",
"roman": "ilakkaṇattukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணங்களுக்கு",
"roman": "ilakkaṇaṅkaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணத்துக்காக",
"roman": "ilakkaṇattukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணங்களுக்காக",
"roman": "ilakkaṇaṅkaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணத்துடைய",
"roman": "ilakkaṇattuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணங்களுடைய",
"roman": "ilakkaṇaṅkaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணத்தின்",
"roman": "ilakkaṇattiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணங்களின்",
"roman": "ilakkaṇaṅkaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணத்தில்",
"roman": "ilakkaṇattil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணங்களில்",
"roman": "ilakkaṇaṅkaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணத்திடம்",
"roman": "ilakkaṇattiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணங்களிடம்",
"roman": "ilakkaṇaṅkaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணத்தோடு",
"roman": "ilakkaṇattōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sociative",
"sociative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணங்களோடு",
"roman": "ilakkaṇaṅkaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sociative",
"sociative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணத்துடன்",
"roman": "ilakkaṇattuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sociative",
"sociative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணங்களுடன்",
"roman": "ilakkaṇaṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sociative",
"sociative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணத்தால்",
"roman": "ilakkaṇattāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணங்களால்",
"roman": "ilakkaṇaṅkaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணத்திலிருந்து",
"roman": "ilakkaṇattiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "இலக்கணங்களிலிருந்து",
"roman": "ilakkaṇaṅkaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "இலக்கணம் • (ilakkaṇam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ilakkiyam",
"word": "இலக்கியம்"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"definition; accurate description"
],
"links": [
[
"definition",
"definition"
],
[
"description",
"description"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "சிறப்பியல்பு"
},
{
"word": "உரை"
},
{
"word": "வரையறை"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quality, property, attribute, characteristic"
],
"links": [
[
"quality",
"quality"
],
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"attribute",
"attribute"
],
[
"characteristic",
"characteristic"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "தரம்"
},
{
"word": "சொத்து"
},
{
"word": "பண்பு"
},
{
"word": "இயல்பு"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sign, symbol, distinctive mark"
],
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"symbol",
"symbol"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "அடையாளம்"
},
{
"word": "குறியீடு"
},
{
"word": "சின்னம்"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grammar"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "அணங்கம்"
},
{
"word": "இயல்"
},
{
"word": "அணி"
},
{
"word": "விளக்கம்"
},
{
"word": "பொருள்"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪlɐkːɐɳɐm/"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-இலக்கணம்.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/Ta-%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Ta-%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ta:இலக்கணம் - சொல்விளக்கம்"
],
"word": "இலக்கணம்"
}
Download raw JSONL data for இலக்கணம் meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.