ਰੁਕ in All languages combined

IPA: [ɾʊkᵊ] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian رخ (rox). Etymology templates: {{bor+|pa|fa-cls|رخ|tr=rox}} Borrowed from Classical Persian رخ (rox) Head templates: {{pa-noun|g=m|sha=رُک}} ਰੁਕ • (ruk) m (Shahmukhi spelling رُک) Inflection templates: {{pa-decl-noun|ਰੁਕ|ਰੁਕ|ਰੁਕ|ਰੁਕਾਂ|ਰੁਕਾ|ਰੁਕੋ|ਰੁਕੋਂ|—|ਰੁਕੇ|ਰੁਕੀਂ|ਰੁਕੇ|ਰੁਕੀਂ}} Forms: ruk [romanization], رُک [Shahmukhi], no-table-tags [table-tags], ਰੁਕ [direct, singular], ਰੁਕ [direct, plural], ਰੁਕ [oblique, singular], ਰੁਕਾਂ [oblique, plural], ਰੁਕਾ [singular, vocative], ਰੁਕੋ [plural, vocative], ਰੁਕੋਂ [ablative, singular], - [ablative, plural], ਰੁਕੇ [locative, singular], ਰੁਕੀਂ [locative, plural], ਰੁਕੇ [instrumental, singular], ਰੁਕੀਂ [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "رخ",
        "tr": "rox"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian رخ (rox)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian رخ (rox).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رُک",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pa-noun-m-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਰੁਕ",
      "roman": "ruk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਰੁਕ",
      "roman": "ruk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਰੁਕ",
      "roman": "ruk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਰੁਕਾਂ",
      "roman": "rukā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਰੁਕਾ",
      "roman": "rukā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਰੁਕੋ",
      "roman": "ruko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਰੁਕੋਂ",
      "roman": "rukõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਰੁਕੇ",
      "roman": "ruke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਰੁਕੀਂ",
      "roman": "rukī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਰੁਕੇ",
      "roman": "ruke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਰੁਕੀਂ",
      "roman": "rukī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "sha": "رُک"
      },
      "expansion": "ਰੁਕ • (ruk) m (Shahmukhi spelling رُک)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ਰੁਕ",
        "10": "ਰੁਕੀਂ",
        "11": "ਰੁਕੇ",
        "12": "ਰੁਕੀਂ",
        "2": "ਰੁਕ",
        "3": "ਰੁਕ",
        "4": "ਰੁਕਾਂ",
        "5": "ਰੁਕਾ",
        "6": "ਰੁਕੋ",
        "7": "ਰੁਕੋਂ",
        "8": "—",
        "9": "ਰੁਕੇ"
      },
      "name": "pa-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "side, direction, course"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਰੁਕ-pa-noun-y7fSFSgi",
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ],
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "pa:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rook"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਰੁਕ-pa-noun-LCt2CAut",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "rook",
          "rook"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) rook"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾʊkᵊ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ਰੁਕ"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Punjabi lemmas",
    "Punjabi masculine nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns in Gurmukhi script",
    "Punjabi nouns with declension",
    "Punjabi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Punjabi terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "رخ",
        "tr": "rox"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian رخ (rox)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian رخ (rox).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رُک",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pa-noun-m-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਰੁਕ",
      "roman": "ruk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਰੁਕ",
      "roman": "ruk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਰੁਕ",
      "roman": "ruk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਰੁਕਾਂ",
      "roman": "rukā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਰੁਕਾ",
      "roman": "rukā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਰੁਕੋ",
      "roman": "ruko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਰੁਕੋਂ",
      "roman": "rukõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਰੁਕੇ",
      "roman": "ruke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਰੁਕੀਂ",
      "roman": "rukī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਰੁਕੇ",
      "roman": "ruke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਰੁਕੀਂ",
      "roman": "rukī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "sha": "رُک"
      },
      "expansion": "ਰੁਕ • (ruk) m (Shahmukhi spelling رُک)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ਰੁਕ",
        "10": "ਰੁਕੀਂ",
        "11": "ਰੁਕੇ",
        "12": "ਰੁਕੀਂ",
        "2": "ਰੁਕ",
        "3": "ਰੁਕ",
        "4": "ਰੁਕਾਂ",
        "5": "ਰੁਕਾ",
        "6": "ਰੁਕੋ",
        "7": "ਰੁਕੋਂ",
        "8": "—",
        "9": "ਰੁਕੇ"
      },
      "name": "pa-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "side, direction, course"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ],
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pa:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rook"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "rook",
          "rook"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) rook"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾʊkᵊ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ਰੁਕ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ਰੁਕ" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Punjabi]