See ਨੂੰ on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_text": "Unclear. An earlier variant, ਕੂੰ (kūṃ)/کوں (koṉ), which only marks the dative case for otherwise accusative-marked nouns, is attested six times in the parts of the Guru Granth Sahib which are written in Old Punjabi, and could be related to Hindi को (ko).", "forms": [ { "form": "nū̃", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "نوں", "tags": [ "Shahmukhi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "sha": "نوں" }, "expansion": "ਨੂੰ • (nū̃) (Shahmukhi spelling نوں)", "name": "pa-post" } ], "lang": "Punjabi", "lang_code": "pa", "pos": "postp", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 11, 14 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 9, 12 ] ], "english": "Give my brother some water.", "roman": "mere bharā nū̃ kujh pāṇī dio.", "text": "ਮੇਰੇ ਭਰਾ ਨੂੰ ਕੁਝ ਪਾਣੀ ਦਿਓ।", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 14, 16 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 4, 7 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 4, 7 ] ], "english": "What happened to you?", "roman": "tuhānū̃ kī hoiā?", "text": "ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਕੀ ਹੋਇਆ?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "marks the dative case: to" ], "id": "en-ਨੂੰ-pa-postp-Y-pWLGEq", "links": [ [ "dative case", "dative case#English" ], [ "to", "to" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 95 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 95 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 81 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 71 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Punjabi postpositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 86 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Punjabi postpositions in Gurmukhi script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 17, 20 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 16, 19 ] ], "english": "He hit my dog!", "roman": "usane mere kutte nū̃ māriā", "text": "ਉਸਨੇ ਮੇਰੇ ਕੁੱਤੇ ਨੂੰ ਮਾਰਿਆ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "marks the accusative case" ], "id": "en-ਨੂੰ-pa-postp-cNa~h87s", "links": [ [ "accusative case", "accusative case#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 15, 20 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 5, 8 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 3, 6 ] ], "english": "I'm going home(wards)", "roman": "ghar nū̃ jā rihā hā̃", "text": "ਘਰ ਨੂੰ ਜਾ ਰਿਹਾ ਹਾਂ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "movement towards or until a point: to, -wards" ], "id": "en-ਨੂੰ-pa-postp-5kS-1ybM", "links": [ [ "to", "to" ], [ "-wards", "-wards" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/nũː/", "note": "Standard Punjabi" }, { "rhymes": "-ũː" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Guru Granth Sahib" ], "word": "ਨੂੰ" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header", "Punjabi lemmas", "Punjabi postpositions", "Punjabi postpositions in Gurmukhi script", "Rhymes:Punjabi/ũː", "Rhymes:Punjabi/ũː/1 syllable" ], "etymology_text": "Unclear. An earlier variant, ਕੂੰ (kūṃ)/کوں (koṉ), which only marks the dative case for otherwise accusative-marked nouns, is attested six times in the parts of the Guru Granth Sahib which are written in Old Punjabi, and could be related to Hindi को (ko).", "forms": [ { "form": "nū̃", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "نوں", "tags": [ "Shahmukhi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "sha": "نوں" }, "expansion": "ਨੂੰ • (nū̃) (Shahmukhi spelling نوں)", "name": "pa-post" } ], "lang": "Punjabi", "lang_code": "pa", "pos": "postp", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Punjabi terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 11, 14 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 9, 12 ] ], "english": "Give my brother some water.", "roman": "mere bharā nū̃ kujh pāṇī dio.", "text": "ਮੇਰੇ ਭਰਾ ਨੂੰ ਕੁਝ ਪਾਣੀ ਦਿਓ।", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 14, 16 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 4, 7 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 4, 7 ] ], "english": "What happened to you?", "roman": "tuhānū̃ kī hoiā?", "text": "ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਕੀ ਹੋਇਆ?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "marks the dative case: to" ], "links": [ [ "dative case", "dative case#English" ], [ "to", "to" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Punjabi terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 17, 20 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 16, 19 ] ], "english": "He hit my dog!", "roman": "usane mere kutte nū̃ māriā", "text": "ਉਸਨੇ ਮੇਰੇ ਕੁੱਤੇ ਨੂੰ ਮਾਰਿਆ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "marks the accusative case" ], "links": [ [ "accusative case", "accusative case#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Punjabi terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 15, 20 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 5, 8 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 3, 6 ] ], "english": "I'm going home(wards)", "roman": "ghar nū̃ jā rihā hā̃", "text": "ਘਰ ਨੂੰ ਜਾ ਰਿਹਾ ਹਾਂ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "movement towards or until a point: to, -wards" ], "links": [ [ "to", "to" ], [ "-wards", "-wards" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/nũː/", "note": "Standard Punjabi" }, { "rhymes": "-ũː" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Guru Granth Sahib" ], "word": "ਨੂੰ" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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