ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ in All languages combined

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Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian کوشش (kōšiš). Compare Hindi कोशिश (kośiś). Etymology templates: {{bor+|pa|fa-cls|کوشش|tr=kōšiš}} Borrowed from Classical Persian کوشش (kōšiš), {{cog|hi|कोशिश}} Hindi कोशिश (kośiś) Head templates: {{pa-noun|g=f|sha=کوشش}} ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ • (kośiś) f (Shahmukhi spelling کوشش) Forms: kośiś [romanization], کوشش [Shahmukhi], no-table-tags [table-tags], ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ [direct, singular], ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ਾਂ [direct, plural], ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ [oblique, singular], ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ਾਂ [oblique, plural], ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ੇ [singular, vocative], ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ੋ [plural, vocative], ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ੋਂ [ablative, singular], ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ਿਆੰ [ablative, plural], ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ੇ [locative, singular], ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ੀਂ [locative, plural], ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ੇ [instrumental, singular], ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ੀਂ [instrumental, plural], ਕੋਸ਼ਸ਼ [alternative]

Alternative forms

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kośiś karnā",
      "word": "ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ ਕਰਨਾ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "کوشش",
        "tr": "kōšiš"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کوشش (kōšiš)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "कोशिश"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi कोशिश (kośiś)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کوشش (kōšiš). Compare Hindi कोशिश (kośiś).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kośiś",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کوشش",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼",
      "roman": "kośiś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ਾਂ",
      "roman": "kośiśā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼",
      "roman": "kośiś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ਾਂ",
      "roman": "kośiśā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ੇ",
      "roman": "kośiśe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ੋ",
      "roman": "kośiśo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ੋਂ",
      "roman": "kośiśõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ਿਆੰ",
      "roman": "kośiśiā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ੇ",
      "roman": "kośiśe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ੀਂ",
      "roman": "kośiśī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ੇ",
      "roman": "kośiśe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ੀਂ",
      "roman": "kośiśī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਕੋਸ਼ਸ਼",
      "roman": "kośaś",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "sha": "کوشش"
      },
      "expansion": "ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ • (kośiś) f (Shahmukhi spelling کوشش)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "effort, try"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼-pa-noun-1GFkMk6t",
      "links": [
        [
          "effort",
          "effort"
        ],
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ਜਤਨ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attempt"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼-pa-noun-x85m0PsU",
      "links": [
        [
          "attempt",
          "attempt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Punjabi feminine nouns",
    "Punjabi lemmas",
    "Punjabi nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns in Gurmukhi script",
    "Punjabi nouns with declension",
    "Punjabi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Classical Persian"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kośiś karnā",
      "word": "ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ ਕਰਨਾ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "کوشش",
        "tr": "kōšiš"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کوشش (kōšiš)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "कोशिश"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi कोशिश (kośiś)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کوشش (kōšiš). Compare Hindi कोशिश (kośiś).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kośiś",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کوشش",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼",
      "roman": "kośiś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ਾਂ",
      "roman": "kośiśā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼",
      "roman": "kośiś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ਾਂ",
      "roman": "kośiśā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ੇ",
      "roman": "kośiśe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ੋ",
      "roman": "kośiśo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ੋਂ",
      "roman": "kośiśõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ਿਆੰ",
      "roman": "kośiśiā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ੇ",
      "roman": "kośiśe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ੀਂ",
      "roman": "kośiśī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ੇ",
      "roman": "kośiśe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ੀਂ",
      "roman": "kośiśī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਕੋਸ਼ਸ਼",
      "roman": "kośaś",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "sha": "کوشش"
      },
      "expansion": "ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ • (kośiś) f (Shahmukhi spelling کوشش)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "effort, try"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "effort",
          "effort"
        ],
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ਜਤਨ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "attempt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attempt",
          "attempt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Punjabi]

Alternative forms