See রূহ on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ruhani",
"word": "রূহানী"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ruhaniẏat",
"word": "রূহানিয়াত"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "روح",
"tr": "rūh"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian روح (rūh)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رُوح",
"t": "spirit"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رُوح (rūḥ, “spirit”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ر و ح"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "রায়হান"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of রায়হান (raẏohan)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "रूह"
},
"expansion": "Hindi रूह (rūh)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian روح (rūh), from Arabic رُوح (rūḥ, “spirit”). Doublet of রায়হান (raẏohan). Cognate with Hindi रूह (rūh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rūh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bn-noun-c-inan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহ",
"roman": "rūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহকে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "rūh (semantically general or indefinite)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhke (semantically definite)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহের",
"roman": "rūher",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহে",
"roman": "rūhe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহটা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহটি",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhṭa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhṭi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহগুলা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহগুলো",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhgula",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhgulo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহটা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহটি",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhṭa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhṭi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহগুলা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহগুলো",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhgula",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhgulo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহটার",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহটির",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhṭar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhṭir",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহগুলার",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহগুলোর",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhgular",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhgulor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহটাতে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহটায়",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহটিতে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhṭate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhṭay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhṭite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহগুলাতে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহগুলায়",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহগুলোতে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhgulate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhgulay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhgulote",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"autotrinfl": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "rūh",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "রূহ • (rūh)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "rūh"
},
"expansion": "রূহ • (rūh)",
"name": "bn-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gen": "রূহের",
"gen-p": "রূহগুলার, রূহগুলোর",
"gen-p-tr": "rūhgular (colloquial), rūhgulor (formal)",
"gen-s": "রূহটার, রূহটির",
"gen-s-tr": "rūhṭar (colloquial), rūhṭir (formal)",
"gen-tr": "rūher",
"loc": "রূহে",
"loc-p": "রূহগুলাতে / রূহগুলায়, রূহগুলোতে",
"loc-p-tr": "rūhgulate / rūhgulay (colloquial), rūhgulote (formal)",
"loc-s": "রূহটাতে / রূহটায়, রূহটিতে",
"loc-s-tr": "rūhṭate / rūhṭay (colloquial), rūhṭite (formal)",
"loc-tr": "rūhe",
"nom": "রূহ",
"nom-p": "রূহগুলা, রূহগুলো",
"nom-p-tr": "rūhgula (colloquial), rūhgulo (formal)",
"nom-s": "রূহটা , রূহটি",
"nom-s-tr": "rūhṭa (colloquial), rūhṭi (formal)",
"nom-tr": "rūh",
"obj": "রূহ / রূহকে",
"obj-p": "রূহগুলা, রূহগুলো",
"obj-p-tr": "rūhgula (colloquial), rūhgulo (formal)",
"obj-s": "রূহটা, রূহটি",
"obj-s-tr": "rūhṭa (colloquial), rūhṭi (formal)",
"obj-tr": "rūh (semantically general or indefinite) / rūhke (semantically definite)"
},
"name": "bn-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 27 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bengali terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bengali terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 37 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spirit"
],
"id": "en-রূহ-bn-noun-pomZrdMl",
"links": [
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 27 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bengali terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bengali terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 37 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soul"
],
"id": "en-রূহ-bn-noun-rg-szPCj",
"links": [
[
"soul",
"soul"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 27 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bengali terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bengali terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 37 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life; essence of a thing"
],
"id": "en-রূহ-bn-noun-eXPeUxVb",
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"essence",
"essence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "জান"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruho/",
"note": "Rarh"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈruhoˑ]",
"note": "Rarh"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹuho/",
"note": "Dhaka"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɹuhoˑ]",
"note": "Dhaka"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "ruh",
"word": "রুহ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ruhu",
"word": "রুহু"
}
],
"word": "রূহ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bengali doublets",
"Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
"Bengali lemmas",
"Bengali nouns",
"Bengali terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Bengali terms derived from Arabic",
"Bengali terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Bengali terms derived from the Arabic root ر و ح",
"Bengali terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bengali terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Bengali terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ruhani",
"word": "রূহানী"
},
{
"roman": "ruhaniẏat",
"word": "রূহানিয়াত"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "روح",
"tr": "rūh"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian روح (rūh)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رُوح",
"t": "spirit"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رُوح (rūḥ, “spirit”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ر و ح"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "রায়হান"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of রায়হান (raẏohan)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "रूह"
},
"expansion": "Hindi रूह (rūh)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian روح (rūh), from Arabic رُوح (rūḥ, “spirit”). Doublet of রায়হান (raẏohan). Cognate with Hindi रूह (rūh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rūh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bn-noun-c-inan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহ",
"roman": "rūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহকে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "rūh (semantically general or indefinite)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhke (semantically definite)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহের",
"roman": "rūher",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহে",
"roman": "rūhe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহটা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহটি",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhṭa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhṭi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহগুলা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহগুলো",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhgula",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhgulo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহটা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহটি",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhṭa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhṭi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহগুলা",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহগুলো",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhgula",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhgulo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহটার",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহটির",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhṭar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhṭir",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহগুলার",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহগুলোর",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhgular",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhgulor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহটাতে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহটায়",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহটিতে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhṭate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhṭay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhṭite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহগুলাতে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহগুলায়",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "রূহগুলোতে",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhgulate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhgulay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūhgulote",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"formal",
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"autotrinfl": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "rūh",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "রূহ • (rūh)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "rūh"
},
"expansion": "রূহ • (rūh)",
"name": "bn-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gen": "রূহের",
"gen-p": "রূহগুলার, রূহগুলোর",
"gen-p-tr": "rūhgular (colloquial), rūhgulor (formal)",
"gen-s": "রূহটার, রূহটির",
"gen-s-tr": "rūhṭar (colloquial), rūhṭir (formal)",
"gen-tr": "rūher",
"loc": "রূহে",
"loc-p": "রূহগুলাতে / রূহগুলায়, রূহগুলোতে",
"loc-p-tr": "rūhgulate / rūhgulay (colloquial), rūhgulote (formal)",
"loc-s": "রূহটাতে / রূহটায়, রূহটিতে",
"loc-s-tr": "rūhṭate / rūhṭay (colloquial), rūhṭite (formal)",
"loc-tr": "rūhe",
"nom": "রূহ",
"nom-p": "রূহগুলা, রূহগুলো",
"nom-p-tr": "rūhgula (colloquial), rūhgulo (formal)",
"nom-s": "রূহটা , রূহটি",
"nom-s-tr": "rūhṭa (colloquial), rūhṭi (formal)",
"nom-tr": "rūh",
"obj": "রূহ / রূহকে",
"obj-p": "রূহগুলা, রূহগুলো",
"obj-p-tr": "rūhgula (colloquial), rūhgulo (formal)",
"obj-s": "রূহটা, রূহটি",
"obj-s-tr": "rūhṭa (colloquial), rūhṭi (formal)",
"obj-tr": "rūh (semantically general or indefinite) / rūhke (semantically definite)"
},
"name": "bn-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spirit"
],
"links": [
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"soul"
],
"links": [
[
"soul",
"soul"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"life; essence of a thing"
],
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"essence",
"essence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "জান"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruho/",
"note": "Rarh"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈruhoˑ]",
"note": "Rarh"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹuho/",
"note": "Dhaka"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɹuhoˑ]",
"note": "Dhaka"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "ruh",
"word": "রুহ"
},
{
"roman": "ruhu",
"word": "রুহু"
}
],
"word": "রূহ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for রূহ meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bengali]; cleaned text: Inflection of রূহ, style: //vsToggleElement//NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"রূহ"
],
"section": "Bengali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "রূহ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bengali]; cleaned text: Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke)., style: background:#EDFAEB; text-align:left; font-size:90%; padding-left:1em////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"রূহ"
],
"section": "Bengali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "রূহ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.