"দোজখ" meaning in All languages combined

See দোজখ on Wiktionary

Noun [Bengali]

IPA: /d̪od͡ʒokʰ/ (note: Rarh), [ˈd̪od͡ʒok] (note: Rarh), [ˈd̪od͡ʒox] (note: Rarh), /d̪odʑokʰ/ (note: Dhaka), [ˈd̪odʑok] (note: Dhaka), [ˈd̪odʑox] (note: Dhaka)
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian دوزخ (dōzax), from Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭱𐭧𐭥𐭩 (dušox), from earlier [Inscriptional Pahlavi needed] (dušahw⁠), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *dušHáhuš (literally “bad existence”). Compare Hindustani دوزخ / दोज़ख़ (dozax), Old Hindi दोजग (dojaga), Gujarati દોજખ (dojakh) Punjabi ਦੋਜਖ (dojakh) / دوزَخ (dozax), Old Punjabi ਦੋਜਕੁ (dojaku), Pashto دوغښ (doǧaẍ), Baluchi دوجک (dōǰak) / دوږخ (doẓax), Chechen жоьжахати (žöžaxati), Azerbaijani duzəx, Gurani دۆزەخ (dōzax), Ushojo دوزخ (dōzax), Kazakh дозақ (dozaq), Central Kurdish دۆزەخ (dozex), Southern Kurdish دووزەخ (dûzex), Ottoman Turkish دوزخ (dûzah), Uyghur دوزاخ (dozax), Pashto دوزخ (dōzax) / دوږخ (doẓax), Turkmen dowzah, Uzbek doʻzax. Etymology templates: {{bor+|bn|fa-cls|دوزخ|tr=dōzax}} Borrowed from Classical Persian دوزخ (dōzax), {{der|bn|pal|𐭣𐭥𐭱𐭧𐭥𐭩|sc=Phli|tr=dušox}} Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭱𐭧𐭥𐭩 (dušox), {{der|bn|ira-pro|*dušHáhuš|lit=bad existence}} Proto-Iranian *dušHáhuš (literally “bad existence”), {{cog|inc-hnd}} Hindustani, {{cog|inc-ohi|दोजग}} Old Hindi दोजग (dojaga), {{cog|gu|દોજખ}} Gujarati દોજખ (dojakh), {{cog|pa|ਦੋਜਖ}} Punjabi ਦੋਜਖ (dojakh), {{cog|inc-opa|ਦੋਜਕੁ}} Old Punjabi ਦੋਜਕੁ (dojaku), {{cog|ps|دوغښ|tr=doǧaẍ}} Pashto دوغښ (doǧaẍ), {{cog|bal|دوجک|tr=dōǰak}} Baluchi دوجک (dōǰak), {{cog|ce|жоьжахати}} Chechen жоьжахати (žöžaxati), {{cog|az|duzəx}} Azerbaijani duzəx, {{cog|hac|دۆزەخ|tr=dōzax}} Gurani دۆزەخ (dōzax), {{cog|ush|دوزخ|tr=dōzax}} Ushojo دوزخ (dōzax), {{cog|kk|дозақ}} Kazakh дозақ (dozaq), {{cog|ckb|دۆزەخ}} Central Kurdish دۆزەخ (dozex), {{cog|sdh|دووزەخ}} Southern Kurdish دووزەخ (dûzex), {{cog|ota|دوزخ|tr=dûzah}} Ottoman Turkish دوزخ (dûzah), {{cog|ug|دوزاخ}} Uyghur دوزاخ (dozax), {{cog|ps|دوزخ|tr=dōzax}} Pashto دوزخ (dōzax), {{cog|tk|dowzah}} Turkmen dowzah, {{cog|uz|doʻzax}} Uzbek doʻzax Head templates: {{head|bn|noun|||||||||||||||||autotrinfl=1|head=|sort=|tr=|tr2=}} দোজখ • (dōjokh), {{bn-noun}} দোজখ • (dōjokh) Inflection templates: {{bn-decl-noun|gen=দোজখের|gen-p=দোজখগুলার, দোজখগুলোর|gen-p-tr=dōjokhgular (colloquial), dōjokhgulor (formal)|gen-s=দোজখটার, দোজখটির|gen-s-tr=dōjokhṭar (colloquial), dōjokhṭir (formal)|gen-tr=dōjokher|loc=দোজখে|loc-p=দোজখগুলাতে / দোজখগুলায়, দোজখগুলোতে|loc-p-tr=dōjokhgulate / dōjokhgulay (colloquial), dōjokhgulote (formal)|loc-s=দোজখটাতে / দোজখটায়, দোজখটিতে|loc-s-tr=dōjokhṭate / dōjokhṭay (colloquial), dōjokhṭite (formal)|loc-tr=dōjokhe|nom=দোজখ|nom-p=দোজখগুলা, দোজখগুলো|nom-p-tr=dōjokhgula (colloquial), dōjokhgulo (formal)|nom-s=দোজখটা , দোজখটি|nom-s-tr=dōjokhṭa (colloquial), dōjokhṭi (formal)|nom-tr=dōjokh|obj=দোজখ / দোজখকে|obj-p=দোজখগুলা, দোজখগুলো|obj-p-tr=dōjokhgula (colloquial), dōjokhgulo (formal)|obj-s=দোজখটা, দোজখটি|obj-s-tr=dōjokhṭa (colloquial), dōjokhṭi (formal)|obj-tr=dōjokh (semantically general or indefinite) / dōjokhke (semantically definite)}} Forms: dōjokh [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], দোজখ [indefinite, nominative], দোজখ [indefinite, objective], দোজখকে [indefinite, objective], dōjokh (semantically general or indefinite) [indefinite, objective], dōjokhke (semantically definite) [indefinite, objective], দোজখের [genitive, indefinite], দোজখে [indefinite, locative], দোজখটা [definite, nominative, singular], দোজখটি [definite, nominative, singular], dōjokhṭa [colloquial, definite, nominative, singular], dōjokhṭi [definite, formal, nominative, singular], দোজখগুলা [definite, nominative, plural], দোজখগুলো [definite, nominative, plural], dōjokhgula [colloquial, definite, nominative, plural], dōjokhgulo [definite, formal, nominative, plural], দোজখটা [definite, objective, singular], দোজখটি [definite, objective, singular], dōjokhṭa [colloquial, definite, objective, singular], dōjokhṭi [definite, formal, objective, singular], দোজখগুলা [definite, objective, plural], দোজখগুলো [definite, objective, plural], dōjokhgula [colloquial, definite, objective, plural], dōjokhgulo [definite, formal, objective, plural], দোজখটার [definite, genitive, singular], দোজখটির [definite, genitive, singular], dōjokhṭar [colloquial, definite, genitive, singular], dōjokhṭir [definite, formal, genitive, singular], দোজখগুলার [definite, genitive, plural], দোজখগুলোর [definite, genitive, plural], dōjokhgular [colloquial, definite, genitive, plural], dōjokhgulor [definite, formal, genitive, plural], দোজখটাতে [definite, locative, singular], দোজখটায় [definite, locative, singular], দোজখটিতে [definite, locative, singular], dōjokhṭate [definite, locative, singular], dōjokhṭay [colloquial, definite, locative, singular], dōjokhṭite [definite, formal, locative, singular], দোজখগুলাতে [definite, locative, plural], দোজখগুলায় [definite, locative, plural], দোজখগুলোতে [definite, locative, plural], dōjokhgulate [definite, locative, plural], dōjokhgulay [colloquial, definite, locative, plural], dōjokhgulote [definite, formal, locative, plural]
  1. hell Synonyms: জাহান্নাম, নরক, পাতাল, নিরয়, দোজক (dōjok), দোযখ (dōjokh), দুযখ (dujokh)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "دوزخ",
        "tr": "dōzax"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian دوزخ (dōzax)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭣𐭥𐭱𐭧𐭥𐭩",
        "sc": "Phli",
        "tr": "dušox"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭱𐭧𐭥𐭩 (dušox)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*dušHáhuš",
        "lit": "bad existence"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *dušHáhuš (literally “bad existence”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-hnd"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindustani",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-ohi",
        "2": "दोजग"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Hindi दोजग (dojaga)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "દોજખ"
      },
      "expansion": "Gujarati દોજખ (dojakh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਦੋਜਖ"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਦੋਜਖ (dojakh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-opa",
        "2": "ਦੋਜਕੁ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Punjabi ਦੋਜਕੁ (dojaku)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "دوغښ",
        "tr": "doǧaẍ"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto دوغښ (doǧaẍ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bal",
        "2": "دوجک",
        "tr": "dōǰak"
      },
      "expansion": "Baluchi دوجک (dōǰak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ce",
        "2": "жоьжахати"
      },
      "expansion": "Chechen жоьжахати (žöžaxati)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "duzəx"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani duzəx",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hac",
        "2": "دۆزەخ",
        "tr": "dōzax"
      },
      "expansion": "Gurani دۆزەخ (dōzax)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ush",
        "2": "دوزخ",
        "tr": "dōzax"
      },
      "expansion": "Ushojo دوزخ (dōzax)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "дозақ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh дозақ (dozaq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "دۆزەخ"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Kurdish دۆزەخ (dozex)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sdh",
        "2": "دووزەخ"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Kurdish دووزەخ (dûzex)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "دوزخ",
        "tr": "dûzah"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish دوزخ (dûzah)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "دوزاخ"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur دوزاخ (dozax)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "دوزخ",
        "tr": "dōzax"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto دوزخ (dōzax)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "dowzah"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen dowzah",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "doʻzax"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek doʻzax",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian دوزخ (dōzax), from Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭱𐭧𐭥𐭩 (dušox), from earlier [Inscriptional Pahlavi needed] (dušahw⁠), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *dušHáhuš (literally “bad existence”). Compare Hindustani دوزخ / दोज़ख़ (dozax), Old Hindi दोजग (dojaga), Gujarati દોજખ (dojakh) Punjabi ਦੋਜਖ (dojakh) / دوزَخ (dozax), Old Punjabi ਦੋਜਕੁ (dojaku), Pashto دوغښ (doǧaẍ), Baluchi دوجک (dōǰak) / دوږخ (doẓax), Chechen жоьжахати (žöžaxati), Azerbaijani duzəx, Gurani دۆزەخ (dōzax), Ushojo دوزخ (dōzax), Kazakh дозақ (dozaq), Central Kurdish دۆزەخ (dozex), Southern Kurdish دووزەخ (dûzex), Ottoman Turkish دوزخ (dûzah), Uyghur دوزاخ (dozax), Pashto دوزخ (dōzax) / دوږخ (doẓax), Turkmen dowzah, Uzbek doʻzax.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dōjokh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bn-noun-c-inan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখ",
      "roman": "dōjokh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখকে",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokh (semantically general or indefinite)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhke (semantically definite)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখের",
      "roman": "dōjokher",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখে",
      "roman": "dōjokhe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখটা",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখটি",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhṭa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhṭi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "formal",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখগুলা",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখগুলো",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhgula",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhgulo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "formal",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখটা",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখটি",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhṭa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhṭi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "formal",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখগুলা",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখগুলো",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhgula",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhgulo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "formal",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখটার",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখটির",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhṭar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhṭir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "formal",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখগুলার",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখগুলোর",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhgular",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhgulor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "formal",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখটাতে",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখটায়",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখটিতে",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhṭate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhṭay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhṭite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "formal",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখগুলাতে",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখগুলায়",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখগুলোতে",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhgulate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhgulay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhgulote",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "formal",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "autotrinfl": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "দোজখ • (dōjokh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "দোজখ • (dōjokh)",
      "name": "bn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gen": "দোজখের",
        "gen-p": "দোজখগুলার, দোজখগুলোর",
        "gen-p-tr": "dōjokhgular (colloquial), dōjokhgulor (formal)",
        "gen-s": "দোজখটার, দোজখটির",
        "gen-s-tr": "dōjokhṭar (colloquial), dōjokhṭir (formal)",
        "gen-tr": "dōjokher",
        "loc": "দোজখে",
        "loc-p": "দোজখগুলাতে / দোজখগুলায়, দোজখগুলোতে",
        "loc-p-tr": "dōjokhgulate / dōjokhgulay (colloquial), dōjokhgulote (formal)",
        "loc-s": "দোজখটাতে / দোজখটায়, দোজখটিতে",
        "loc-s-tr": "dōjokhṭate / dōjokhṭay (colloquial), dōjokhṭite (formal)",
        "loc-tr": "dōjokhe",
        "nom": "দোজখ",
        "nom-p": "দোজখগুলা, দোজখগুলো",
        "nom-p-tr": "dōjokhgula (colloquial), dōjokhgulo (formal)",
        "nom-s": "দোজখটা , দোজখটি",
        "nom-s-tr": "dōjokhṭa (colloquial), dōjokhṭi (formal)",
        "nom-tr": "dōjokh",
        "obj": "দোজখ / দোজখকে",
        "obj-p": "দোজখগুলা, দোজখগুলো",
        "obj-p-tr": "dōjokhgula (colloquial), dōjokhgulo (formal)",
        "obj-s": "দোজখটা, দোজখটি",
        "obj-s-tr": "dōjokhṭa (colloquial), dōjokhṭi (formal)",
        "obj-tr": "dōjokh (semantically general or indefinite) / dōjokhke (semantically definite)"
      },
      "name": "bn-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bengali",
  "lang_code": "bn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "বেহেশ্ত"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bengali terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gurani terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "literally, “No one has the wish to go to hell.”",
          "text": "দোজখে যাওয়ার ইচ্ছা কারর নাই।\ndōjokhe jaōẇar iccha karor nai.\nNo one wants to go to hell.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hell"
      ],
      "id": "en-দোজখ-bn-noun-Dr3DMXt1",
      "links": [
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "জাহান্নাম"
        },
        {
          "word": "নরক"
        },
        {
          "word": "পাতাল"
        },
        {
          "word": "নিরয়"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dōjok",
          "word": "দোজক"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dōjokh",
          "word": "দোযখ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dujokh",
          "word": "দুযখ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪od͡ʒokʰ/",
      "note": "Rarh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪od͡ʒok]",
      "note": "Rarh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪od͡ʒox]",
      "note": "Rarh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪odʑokʰ/",
      "note": "Dhaka"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪odʑok]",
      "note": "Dhaka"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪odʑox]",
      "note": "Dhaka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "দোজখ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "دوزخ",
        "tr": "dōzax"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian دوزخ (dōzax)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭣𐭥𐭱𐭧𐭥𐭩",
        "sc": "Phli",
        "tr": "dušox"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭱𐭧𐭥𐭩 (dušox)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*dušHáhuš",
        "lit": "bad existence"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *dušHáhuš (literally “bad existence”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-hnd"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindustani",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-ohi",
        "2": "दोजग"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Hindi दोजग (dojaga)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "દોજખ"
      },
      "expansion": "Gujarati દોજખ (dojakh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਦੋਜਖ"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਦੋਜਖ (dojakh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-opa",
        "2": "ਦੋਜਕੁ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Punjabi ਦੋਜਕੁ (dojaku)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "دوغښ",
        "tr": "doǧaẍ"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto دوغښ (doǧaẍ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bal",
        "2": "دوجک",
        "tr": "dōǰak"
      },
      "expansion": "Baluchi دوجک (dōǰak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ce",
        "2": "жоьжахати"
      },
      "expansion": "Chechen жоьжахати (žöžaxati)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "duzəx"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani duzəx",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hac",
        "2": "دۆزەخ",
        "tr": "dōzax"
      },
      "expansion": "Gurani دۆزەخ (dōzax)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ush",
        "2": "دوزخ",
        "tr": "dōzax"
      },
      "expansion": "Ushojo دوزخ (dōzax)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "дозақ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh дозақ (dozaq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "دۆزەخ"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Kurdish دۆزەخ (dozex)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sdh",
        "2": "دووزەخ"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Kurdish دووزەخ (dûzex)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "دوزخ",
        "tr": "dûzah"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish دوزخ (dûzah)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "دوزاخ"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur دوزاخ (dozax)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "دوزخ",
        "tr": "dōzax"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto دوزخ (dōzax)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "dowzah"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen dowzah",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "doʻzax"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek doʻzax",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian دوزخ (dōzax), from Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭱𐭧𐭥𐭩 (dušox), from earlier [Inscriptional Pahlavi needed] (dušahw⁠), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *dušHáhuš (literally “bad existence”). Compare Hindustani دوزخ / दोज़ख़ (dozax), Old Hindi दोजग (dojaga), Gujarati દોજખ (dojakh) Punjabi ਦੋਜਖ (dojakh) / دوزَخ (dozax), Old Punjabi ਦੋਜਕੁ (dojaku), Pashto دوغښ (doǧaẍ), Baluchi دوجک (dōǰak) / دوږخ (doẓax), Chechen жоьжахати (žöžaxati), Azerbaijani duzəx, Gurani دۆزەخ (dōzax), Ushojo دوزخ (dōzax), Kazakh дозақ (dozaq), Central Kurdish دۆزەخ (dozex), Southern Kurdish دووزەخ (dûzex), Ottoman Turkish دوزخ (dûzah), Uyghur دوزاخ (dozax), Pashto دوزخ (dōzax) / دوږخ (doẓax), Turkmen dowzah, Uzbek doʻzax.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dōjokh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bn-noun-c-inan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখ",
      "roman": "dōjokh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখকে",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokh (semantically general or indefinite)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhke (semantically definite)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখের",
      "roman": "dōjokher",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখে",
      "roman": "dōjokhe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখটা",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখটি",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhṭa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhṭi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "formal",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখগুলা",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখগুলো",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhgula",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhgulo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "formal",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখটা",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখটি",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhṭa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhṭi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "formal",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখগুলা",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখগুলো",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhgula",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhgulo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "formal",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখটার",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখটির",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhṭar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhṭir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "formal",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখগুলার",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখগুলোর",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhgular",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhgulor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "formal",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখটাতে",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখটায়",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখটিতে",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhṭate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhṭay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhṭite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "formal",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখগুলাতে",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখগুলায়",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "দোজখগুলোতে",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhgulate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhgulay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōjokhgulote",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "formal",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "autotrinfl": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "দোজখ • (dōjokh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "দোজখ • (dōjokh)",
      "name": "bn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gen": "দোজখের",
        "gen-p": "দোজখগুলার, দোজখগুলোর",
        "gen-p-tr": "dōjokhgular (colloquial), dōjokhgulor (formal)",
        "gen-s": "দোজখটার, দোজখটির",
        "gen-s-tr": "dōjokhṭar (colloquial), dōjokhṭir (formal)",
        "gen-tr": "dōjokher",
        "loc": "দোজখে",
        "loc-p": "দোজখগুলাতে / দোজখগুলায়, দোজখগুলোতে",
        "loc-p-tr": "dōjokhgulate / dōjokhgulay (colloquial), dōjokhgulote (formal)",
        "loc-s": "দোজখটাতে / দোজখটায়, দোজখটিতে",
        "loc-s-tr": "dōjokhṭate / dōjokhṭay (colloquial), dōjokhṭite (formal)",
        "loc-tr": "dōjokhe",
        "nom": "দোজখ",
        "nom-p": "দোজখগুলা, দোজখগুলো",
        "nom-p-tr": "dōjokhgula (colloquial), dōjokhgulo (formal)",
        "nom-s": "দোজখটা , দোজখটি",
        "nom-s-tr": "dōjokhṭa (colloquial), dōjokhṭi (formal)",
        "nom-tr": "dōjokh",
        "obj": "দোজখ / দোজখকে",
        "obj-p": "দোজখগুলা, দোজখগুলো",
        "obj-p-tr": "dōjokhgula (colloquial), dōjokhgulo (formal)",
        "obj-s": "দোজখটা, দোজখটি",
        "obj-s-tr": "dōjokhṭa (colloquial), dōjokhṭi (formal)",
        "obj-tr": "dōjokh (semantically general or indefinite) / dōjokhke (semantically definite)"
      },
      "name": "bn-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bengali",
  "lang_code": "bn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "বেহেশ্ত"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bengali lemmas",
        "Bengali nouns",
        "Bengali terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
        "Bengali terms derived from Classical Persian",
        "Bengali terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Bengali terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Bengali terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bengali terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Bengali terms with usage examples",
        "Gurani terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for Inscriptional Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "literally, “No one has the wish to go to hell.”",
          "text": "দোজখে যাওয়ার ইচ্ছা কারর নাই।\ndōjokhe jaōẇar iccha karor nai.\nNo one wants to go to hell.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "জাহান্নাম"
        },
        {
          "word": "নরক"
        },
        {
          "word": "পাতাল"
        },
        {
          "word": "নিরয়"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪od͡ʒokʰ/",
      "note": "Rarh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪od͡ʒok]",
      "note": "Rarh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪od͡ʒox]",
      "note": "Rarh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪odʑokʰ/",
      "note": "Dhaka"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪odʑok]",
      "note": "Dhaka"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪odʑox]",
      "note": "Dhaka"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dōjok",
      "word": "দোজক"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dōjokh",
      "word": "দোযখ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dujokh",
      "word": "দুযখ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "দোজখ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for দোজখ meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bengali]; cleaned text: Inflection of দোজখ, style: //vsToggleElement//NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "দোজখ"
  ],
  "section": "Bengali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "দোজখ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bengali]; cleaned text: Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke)., style: background:#EDFAEB; text-align:left; font-size:90%; padding-left:1em////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "দোজখ"
  ],
  "section": "Bengali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "দোজখ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.