See ঠান্ডা on Wiktionary
{
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"4": "স্তব্ধ",
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{
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"2": "ঠাড়",
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{
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},
"expansion": "Odia ଠଣ୍ଡା (ṭhaṇḍā)",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Bhojpuri ठण्ढा (ṭhaṇḍhā)",
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{
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Nepali ठण्डा (ṭhaṇḍā)",
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},
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Gujarati ઠંડું (ṭhaṇḍũ)",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀞𑀡𑁆𑀠 (ṭhaṇḍha, “cold, blunted”), from 𑀞𑀟𑁆𑀠 (ṭhaḍḍha, “sluggish, slow”) with contamination of -ṇ- from a derivative of Proto-Dravidian *taṇ (“cold”), from 𑀣𑀤𑁆𑀥 (thaddha, “firm, fixed”) with retroflexion, from Sanskrit স্তব্ধ (stabdha, “firm, stiff”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stabdʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ-tós, with semantic shift. Doublet of ঠাড় (ṭhaṛ, “upright”) and স্তব্ধ (stobdho). Cognate with Odia ଠଣ୍ଡା (ṭhaṇḍā), Bhojpuri ठण्ढा (ṭhaṇḍhā), Kashmiri थंड् (thaṃḍ), Nepali ठण्डा (ṭhaṇḍā), Gujarati ઠંડું (ṭhaṇḍũ), Hindi ठंड (ṭhaṇḍ), Marathi थंड (thaṇḍa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ṭhanḍa",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "আরও ঠান্ডা",
"tags": [
"comparative"
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},
{
"form": "সবচেয়ে ঠান্ডা",
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"expansion": "ঠান্ডা • (ṭhanḍa) (comparative আরও ঠান্ডা, superlative সবচেয়ে ঠান্ডা)",
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"expansion": "ঠান্ডা • (ṭhanḍa) (comparative আরও ঠান্ডা, superlative সবচেয়ে ঠান্ডা)",
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"pos": "adj",
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"word": "গরম"
}
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"examples": [
{
"english": "You can't imagine how cold the Himalayas are.",
"roman": "tumi kolpona korte parbe na himaloẏ kotoṭa ṭhanḍa.",
"text": "তুমি কল্পনা করতে পারবে না হিমালয় কতটা ঠান্ডা।",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Food becomes cool inside the fridge.",
"roman": "phrijer bhetor khabar ṭhanḍa hoẏ.",
"text": "ফ্রিজের ভেতর খাবার ঠান্ডা হয়।",
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}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-ঠান্ডা-bn-adj-eJxOHyxw",
"links": [
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],
[
"cool",
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],
[
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]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "শীতল"
}
]
},
{
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],
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],
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"bleak",
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]
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʈʰanɖa/",
"note": "Rarh"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʈʰaɳɖaˑ]",
"note": "Rarh"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰanda/",
"note": "Dhaka"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtʰandaˑ]",
"note": "Dhaka"
},
{
"rhymes": "-anɖa"
}
],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ṭhanḍa",
"word": "ঠাণ্ডা"
}
],
"word": "ঠান্ডা"
}
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"Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
"Bengali lemmas",
"Bengali terms derived from Prakrit",
"Bengali terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Bengali terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Bengali terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Bengali terms inherited from Prakrit",
"Bengali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Bengali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Bengali terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Bengali terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Bengali/anɖa"
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Nepali ठण्डा (ṭhaṇḍā)",
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},
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Gujarati ઠંડું (ṭhaṇḍũ)",
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"expansion": "Marathi थंड (thaṇḍa)",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀞𑀡𑁆𑀠 (ṭhaṇḍha, “cold, blunted”), from 𑀞𑀟𑁆𑀠 (ṭhaḍḍha, “sluggish, slow”) with contamination of -ṇ- from a derivative of Proto-Dravidian *taṇ (“cold”), from 𑀣𑀤𑁆𑀥 (thaddha, “firm, fixed”) with retroflexion, from Sanskrit স্তব্ধ (stabdha, “firm, stiff”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stabdʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ-tós, with semantic shift. Doublet of ঠাড় (ṭhaṛ, “upright”) and স্তব্ধ (stobdho). Cognate with Odia ଠଣ୍ଡା (ṭhaṇḍā), Bhojpuri ठण्ढा (ṭhaṇḍhā), Kashmiri थंड् (thaṃḍ), Nepali ठण्डा (ṭhaṇḍā), Gujarati ઠંડું (ṭhaṇḍũ), Hindi ठंड (ṭhaṇḍ), Marathi थंड (thaṇḍa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ṭhanḍa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "আরও ঠান্ডা",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "সবচেয়ে ঠান্ডা",
"tags": [
"superlative"
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}
],
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"expansion": "ঠান্ডা • (ṭhanḍa) (comparative আরও ঠান্ডা, superlative সবচেয়ে ঠান্ডা)",
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"name": "bn-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"pos": "adj",
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"word": "গরম"
}
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"categories": [
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],
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{
"english": "You can't imagine how cold the Himalayas are.",
"roman": "tumi kolpona korte parbe na himaloẏ kotoṭa ṭhanḍa.",
"text": "তুমি কল্পনা করতে পারবে না হিমালয় কতটা ঠান্ডা।",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Food becomes cool inside the fridge.",
"roman": "phrijer bhetor khabar ṭhanḍa hoẏ.",
"text": "ফ্রিজের ভেতর খাবার ঠান্ডা হয়।",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"cold, cool, chilly"
],
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"cold",
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],
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],
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]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "শীতল"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"raw, bleak"
],
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"raw",
"raw"
],
[
"bleak",
"bleak"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʈʰanɖa/",
"note": "Rarh"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʈʰaɳɖaˑ]",
"note": "Rarh"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰanda/",
"note": "Dhaka"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtʰandaˑ]",
"note": "Dhaka"
},
{
"rhymes": "-anɖa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ṭhanḍa",
"word": "ঠাণ্ডা"
}
],
"word": "ঠান্ডা"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ঠান্ডা meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.