"हैरान" meaning in All languages combined

See हैरान on Wiktionary

Adjective [Hindi]

IPA: /ɦɛː.ɾɑːn/ [Delhi-Hindi], [ɦɛː.ɾä̃ːn] [Delhi-Hindi] Forms: hairān [romanization], حیران [Urdu]
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian حیران (hayrān), from Arabic حَيْران (ḥayrān, “confused, bewildered, perplexed, startled, dismayed”). Related to हैरत (hairat). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|hi|fa-cls|حیران|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=hayrān|ts=}} Classical Persian حیران (hayrān), {{bor+|hi|fa-cls|حیران|tr=hayrān}} Borrowed from Classical Persian حیران (hayrān), {{der|hi|ar|حَيْران||confused, bewildered, perplexed, startled, dismayed}} Arabic حَيْران (ḥayrān, “confused, bewildered, perplexed, startled, dismayed”), {{m|hi|हैरत}} हैरत (hairat) Head templates: {{hi-adj|ind=1|ur=حیران}} हैरान • (hairān) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling حیران)
  1. surprised, flabbergasted, amazed, awed, speechless, confused, baffled, confounded Tags: indeclinable Synonyms: आश्चर्य, स्तब्ध, चकित, दंग, भौचक्का
    Sense id: en-हैरान-hi-adj--z2lzi4c
  2. troubled or fed up (of hard work, difficulties, or problems) Tags: indeclinable Synonyms: व्याकुल, विकल
    Sense id: en-हैरान-hi-adj-II0mxDTM Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 10 83 7
  3. trouble, annoy, irritate Tags: indeclinable Synonyms: परेशान, व्यग्र, तंग
    Sense id: en-हैरान-hi-adj-ahkk2XTn
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: हैरान करना (hairān karnā), हैरान होना (hairān honā)

Download JSON data for हैरान meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hairān karnā",
      "word": "हैरान करना"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hairān honā",
      "word": "हैरान होना"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "حیران",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "hayrān",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian حیران (hayrān)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "حیران",
        "tr": "hayrān"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian حیران (hayrān)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حَيْران",
        "4": "",
        "5": "confused, bewildered, perplexed, startled, dismayed"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حَيْران (ḥayrān, “confused, bewildered, perplexed, startled, dismayed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "हैरत"
      },
      "expansion": "हैरत (hairat)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian حیران (hayrān), from Arabic حَيْران (ḥayrān, “confused, bewildered, perplexed, startled, dismayed”). Related to हैरत (hairat).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hairān",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حیران",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ind": "1",
        "ur": "حیران"
      },
      "expansion": "हैरान • (hairān) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling حیران)",
      "name": "hi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I was awed by the size of the car.",
          "roman": "itnī baṛī gāṛī dekhkar ma͠i hairān ho gayā.",
          "text": "इतनी बड़ी गाड़ी देखकर मैं हैरान हो गया।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surprised, flabbergasted, amazed, awed, speechless, confused, baffled, confounded"
      ],
      "id": "en-हैरान-hi-adj--z2lzi4c",
      "links": [
        [
          "surprised",
          "surprised"
        ],
        [
          "flabbergasted",
          "flabbergasted"
        ],
        [
          "amazed",
          "amazed"
        ],
        [
          "awed",
          "awed"
        ],
        [
          "speechless",
          "speechless"
        ],
        [
          "confused",
          "confused"
        ],
        [
          "baffled",
          "baffled"
        ],
        [
          "confounded",
          "confounded"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "आश्चर्य"
        },
        {
          "word": "स्तब्ध"
        },
        {
          "word": "चकित"
        },
        {
          "word": "दंग"
        },
        {
          "word": "भौचक्का"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 83 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "troubled or fed up (of hard work, difficulties, or problems)"
      ],
      "id": "en-हैरान-hi-adj-II0mxDTM",
      "links": [
        [
          "troubled",
          "troubled"
        ],
        [
          "fed up",
          "fed up"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "व्याकुल"
        },
        {
          "word": "विकल"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trouble, annoy, irritate"
      ],
      "id": "en-हैरान-hi-adj-ahkk2XTn",
      "links": [
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ],
        [
          "annoy",
          "annoy"
        ],
        [
          "irritate",
          "irritate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "परेशान"
        },
        {
          "word": "व्यग्र"
        },
        {
          "word": "तंग"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦɛː.ɾɑːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɦɛː.ɾä̃ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "हैरान"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi adjectives",
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi indeclinable adjectives",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Hindi terms derived from Arabic",
    "Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hairān karnā",
      "word": "हैरान करना"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hairān honā",
      "word": "हैरान होना"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "حیران",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "hayrān",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian حیران (hayrān)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "حیران",
        "tr": "hayrān"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian حیران (hayrān)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حَيْران",
        "4": "",
        "5": "confused, bewildered, perplexed, startled, dismayed"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حَيْران (ḥayrān, “confused, bewildered, perplexed, startled, dismayed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "हैरत"
      },
      "expansion": "हैरत (hairat)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian حیران (hayrān), from Arabic حَيْران (ḥayrān, “confused, bewildered, perplexed, startled, dismayed”). Related to हैरत (hairat).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hairān",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حیران",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ind": "1",
        "ur": "حیران"
      },
      "expansion": "हैरान • (hairān) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling حیران)",
      "name": "hi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I was awed by the size of the car.",
          "roman": "itnī baṛī gāṛī dekhkar ma͠i hairān ho gayā.",
          "text": "इतनी बड़ी गाड़ी देखकर मैं हैरान हो गया।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surprised, flabbergasted, amazed, awed, speechless, confused, baffled, confounded"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surprised",
          "surprised"
        ],
        [
          "flabbergasted",
          "flabbergasted"
        ],
        [
          "amazed",
          "amazed"
        ],
        [
          "awed",
          "awed"
        ],
        [
          "speechless",
          "speechless"
        ],
        [
          "confused",
          "confused"
        ],
        [
          "baffled",
          "baffled"
        ],
        [
          "confounded",
          "confounded"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "आश्चर्य"
        },
        {
          "word": "स्तब्ध"
        },
        {
          "word": "चकित"
        },
        {
          "word": "दंग"
        },
        {
          "word": "भौचक्का"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "troubled or fed up (of hard work, difficulties, or problems)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "troubled",
          "troubled"
        ],
        [
          "fed up",
          "fed up"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "व्याकुल"
        },
        {
          "word": "विकल"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trouble, annoy, irritate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ],
        [
          "annoy",
          "annoy"
        ],
        [
          "irritate",
          "irritate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "परेशान"
        },
        {
          "word": "व्यग्र"
        },
        {
          "word": "तंग"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦɛː.ɾɑːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɦɛː.ɾä̃ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "हैरान"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.