"सुराख़" meaning in All languages combined

See सुराख़ on Wiktionary

Noun [Hindi]

IPA: /sʊ.ɾɑːx/ [Delhi-Hindi], [sʊ.ɾäːx] [Delhi-Hindi], /sʊ.ɾɑːkʰ/ [Delhi-Hindi], [sʊ.ɾäːkʰ] [Delhi-Hindi]
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian سوراخ (sūrāx), from Middle Persian 𐭮𐭥𐭫𐭠𐭤 (sʿlʾh /⁠sūrāx⁠/), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱowH-, *ḱewH-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|hi|fa-cls|سوراخ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=sūrāx|ts=}} Classical Persian سوراخ (sūrāx), {{bor+|hi|fa-cls|سوراخ|tr=sūrāx}} Borrowed from Classical Persian سوراخ (sūrāx), {{der|hi|pal|𐭮𐭥𐭫𐭠𐭤|ts=sūrāx}} Middle Persian 𐭮𐭥𐭫𐭠𐭤 (sʿlʾh /⁠sūrāx⁠/), {{der|hi|ine-pro|*ḱowH-}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱowH-, {{m|ine-pro|*ḱewH-}} *ḱewH- Head templates: {{hi-noun|g=m|ur=سوراخ}} सुराख़ • (surāx) m (Urdu spelling سوراخ) Inflection templates: {{hi-ndecl|<M>}} Forms: surāx [romanization], سوراخ [Urdu], no-table-tags [table-tags], सुराख़ [direct, singular], सुराख़ [direct, plural], सुराख़ [oblique, singular], सुराख़ों [oblique, plural], सुराख़ [singular, vocative], सुराख़ो [plural, vocative]
  1. hole; cavity Synonyms: छेद
    Sense id: en-सुराख़-hi-noun-t-zh~Gbv Categories (other): Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters, Hindi entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters: 59 41 Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 79 21
  2. eyelet, orifice
    Sense id: en-सुराख़-hi-noun-KNvYPdZE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: सूराख़ (sūrāx)

Download JSON data for सुराख़ meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "سوراخ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "sūrāx",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian سوراخ (sūrāx)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
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      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭮𐭥𐭫𐭠𐭤",
        "ts": "sūrāx"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭮𐭥𐭫𐭠𐭤 (sʿlʾh /⁠sūrāx⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱowH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱowH-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱewH-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱewH-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سوراخ (sūrāx), from Middle Persian 𐭮𐭥𐭫𐭠𐭤 (sʿlʾh /⁠sūrāx⁠/), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱowH-, *ḱewH-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surāx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سوراخ",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सुराख़",
      "roman": "surāx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सुराख़",
      "roman": "surāx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सुराख़",
      "roman": "surāx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सुराख़ों",
      "roman": "surāxõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सुराख़",
      "roman": "surāx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सुराख़ो",
      "roman": "surāxo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "سوراخ"
      },
      "expansion": "सुराख़ • (surāx) m (Urdu spelling سوراخ)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There were many flies in the hole in the wall.",
          "roman": "dīvār ke surāx mẽ bahut sāre macchar the.",
          "text": "दीवार के सुराख़ में बहुत सारे मच्छर थे।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hole; cavity"
      ],
      "id": "en-सुराख़-hi-noun-t-zh~Gbv",
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "cavity",
          "cavity"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "छेद"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eyelet, orifice"
      ],
      "id": "en-सुराख़-hi-noun-KNvYPdZE",
      "links": [
        [
          "eyelet",
          "eyelet"
        ],
        [
          "orifice",
          "orifice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʊ.ɾɑːx/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊ.ɾäːx]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʊ.ɾɑːkʰ/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊ.ɾäːkʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sūrāx",
      "word": "सूराख़"
    }
  ],
  "word": "सुराख़"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
    "Hindi masculine nouns",
    "Hindi nouns",
    "Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Hindi terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "سوراخ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "sūrāx",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian سوراخ (sūrāx)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "سوراخ",
        "tr": "sūrāx"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سوراخ (sūrāx)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭮𐭥𐭫𐭠𐭤",
        "ts": "sūrāx"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭮𐭥𐭫𐭠𐭤 (sʿlʾh /⁠sūrāx⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱowH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱowH-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱewH-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱewH-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سوراخ (sūrāx), from Middle Persian 𐭮𐭥𐭫𐭠𐭤 (sʿlʾh /⁠sūrāx⁠/), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱowH-, *ḱewH-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surāx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سوراخ",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सुराख़",
      "roman": "surāx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सुराख़",
      "roman": "surāx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सुराख़",
      "roman": "surāx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सुराख़ों",
      "roman": "surāxõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सुराख़",
      "roman": "surāx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सुराख़ो",
      "roman": "surāxo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "سوراخ"
      },
      "expansion": "सुराख़ • (surāx) m (Urdu spelling سوراخ)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There were many flies in the hole in the wall.",
          "roman": "dīvār ke surāx mẽ bahut sāre macchar the.",
          "text": "दीवार के सुराख़ में बहुत सारे मच्छर थे।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hole; cavity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "cavity",
          "cavity"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "छेद"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eyelet, orifice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eyelet",
          "eyelet"
        ],
        [
          "orifice",
          "orifice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʊ.ɾɑːx/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊ.ɾäːx]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʊ.ɾɑːkʰ/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊ.ɾäːkʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sūrāx",
      "word": "सूराख़"
    }
  ],
  "word": "सुराख़"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.