See सत्य on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for सत्य meaning in All languages combined (33.9kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "asatya", "word": "असत्य" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "satyavād", "word": "सत्यवाद" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "satyābhās", "word": "सत्याभास" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "सत्य", "4": "", "5": "true; truth, reality", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "satyá", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit सत्य (satyá, “true; truth, reality”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "सत्य", "4": "", "5": "true; truth, reality", "tr": "satyá" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit सत्य (satyá, “true; truth, reality”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "सच" }, "expansion": "Doublet of सच (sac)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit सत्य (satyá, “true; truth, reality”). Doublet of सच (sac), a tadbhava.", "forms": [ { "form": "satya", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ستیہ", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "ind": "1", "ur": "ستیہ" }, "expansion": "सत्य • (satya) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling ستیہ)", "name": "hi-adj" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "मिथ्या" }, { "word": "झूठा" } ], "glosses": [ "true, real" ], "id": "en-सत्य-hi-adj-wbHAKNTe", "links": [ [ "true", "true" ], [ "real", "real" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "सच्चा" } ], "tags": [ "indeclinable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "sincere, honest, righteous" ], "id": "en-सत्य-hi-adj-gqx8xFjo", "links": [ [ "sincere", "sincere" ], [ "honest", "honest" ], [ "righteous", "righteous" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "सच्चा" } ], "tags": [ "indeclinable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sət̪.jᵊ/", "tags": [ "Delhi-Hindi" ] }, { "ipa": "[sɐt̪.jᵊ]", "tags": [ "Delhi-Hindi" ] }, { "audio": "hi-सत्य.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Hi-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF.wav/Hi-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Hi-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF.wav/Hi-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "hi:सत्य" ], "word": "सत्य" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "सत्य", "4": "", "5": "true; truth, reality", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "satyá", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit सत्य (satyá, “true; truth, reality”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "सत्य", "4": "", "5": "true; truth, reality", "tr": "satyá" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit सत्य (satyá, “true; truth, reality”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "सच" }, "expansion": "Doublet of सच (sac)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit सत्य (satyá, “true; truth, reality”). Doublet of सच (sac), a tadbhava.", "forms": [ { "form": "satya", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ستیہ", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "सत्य", "roman": "satya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्य", "roman": "satya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्य", "roman": "satya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्यों", "roman": "satyõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्य", "roman": "satya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सत्यो", "roman": "satyo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "ur": "ستیہ" }, "expansion": "सत्य • (satya) m (Urdu spelling ستیہ)", "name": "hi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<M>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "satyā", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "सत्या" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "मिथ्या" }, { "word": "झूठ" } ], "glosses": [ "truth" ], "id": "en-सत्य-hi-noun-xcS62J7k", "links": [ [ "truth", "truth" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "सच्चाई" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "reality, actuality" ], "id": "en-सत्य-hi-noun-FIhMSueT", "links": [ [ "reality", "reality" ], [ "actuality", "actuality" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "वास्तविकता" }, { "word": "हक़ीक़त" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 8 2 2 86", "kind": "other", "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sincerity, righteousness" ], "id": "en-सत्य-hi-noun-Dt~NpKga", "links": [ [ "sincerity", "sincerity" ], [ "righteousness", "righteousness" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sət̪.jᵊ/", "tags": [ "Delhi-Hindi" ] }, { "ipa": "[sɐt̪.jᵊ]", "tags": [ "Delhi-Hindi" ] }, { "audio": "hi-सत्य.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Hi-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF.wav/Hi-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Hi-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF.wav/Hi-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "hi:सत्य" ], "word": "सत्य" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-ash", "2": "𑀲𑀘" }, "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀲𑀘 (saca)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀲𑀘 (saca)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-mag", "2": "𑀲𑀘𑁆𑀘" }, "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀲𑀘𑁆𑀘 (sacca)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀲𑀘𑁆𑀘 (sacca)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-oas", "2": "সঞ্চা" }, "expansion": "Early Assamese: সঞ্চা (soñca)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Early Assamese: সঞ্চা (soñca)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "as", "2": "সঁচা" }, "expansion": "Assamese: সঁচা (xõsa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Assamese: সঁচা (xõsa)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "সাঁচা", "3": "সাচ্চা" }, "expansion": "Bengali: সাঁচা (śãca), সাচ্চা (śacca)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bengali: সাঁচা (śãca), সাচ্চা (śacca)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syl", "2": "ꠢꠣꠌꠣ" }, "expansion": "Sylheti: ꠢꠣꠌꠣ (hasa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sylheti: ꠢꠣꠌꠣ (hasa)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-mah", "2": "𑀲𑀘𑁆𑀘" }, "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀘𑁆𑀘 (sacca)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀘𑁆𑀘 (sacca)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "omr", "2": "साच" }, "expansion": "Old Marathi: साच (sāca)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Marathi: साच (sāca)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "sacca" }, "expansion": "Pali: sacca", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: sacca" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-sau", "2": "𑀲𑀘𑁆𑀘" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀘𑁆𑀘 (sacca)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀘𑁆𑀘 (sacca)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "સાચ" }, "expansion": "Gujarati: સાચ (sāc)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gujarati: સાચ (sāc)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Hindustani: sac" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "सच", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Hindi: सच", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: सच" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "سچ" }, "expansion": "Urdu: سچ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Urdu: سچ" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Punjabi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Punjabi:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਸੱਚ", "sc": "Guru", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਸੱਚ (sacca)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਸੱਚ (sacca)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "سچ", "sc": "pa-Arab", "sclb": "1", "tr": "sac" }, "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: سچ (sac)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shahmukhi script: سچ (sac)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rom", "2": "ćaćo" }, "expansion": "Romani: ćaćo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romani: ćaćo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "সত্য", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: সত্য (śotto)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: সত্য (śotto)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "सत्य", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: सत्य (satya)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: सत्य (satya)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ಸತ್ಯ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಸತ್ಯ (satya)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kannada: ಸತ್ಯ (satya)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "សត្យ", "3": "សត្យា", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Khmer: សត្យ (sat), សត្យា (sattyaa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Khmer: សត្យ (sat), សត្យា (sattyaa)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "ສັດ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lao: ສັດ (sat)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lao: ສັດ (sat)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "khb", "2": "ᦉᦈ", "3": "ᦉᧆᦈ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lü: ᦉᦈ (ṡṫs), ᦉᧆᦈ (ṡadṫs)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lü: ᦉᦈ (ṡṫs), ᦉᧆᦈ (ṡadṫs)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "setia", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: setia\n→ Indonesian: setia", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Malay: setia\n→ Indonesian: setia" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "സത്യം", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malayalam: സത്യം (satyaṁ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malayalam: സത്യം (satyaṁ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਸਤਿ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਸਤਿ (sati)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi: ਸਤਿ (sati)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "సత్యము", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Telugu: సత్యము (satyamu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Telugu: సత్యము (satyamu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "สัตย์", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Thai: สัตย์ (sàt)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Thai: สัตย์ (sàt)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "சத்தியம்", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tamil: சத்தியம் (cattiyam)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tamil: சத்தியம் (cattiyam)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁es-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*Hsatyás", "4": "", "5": "true" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsatyás (“true”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₁sn̥t-yó-s" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁sn̥t-yó-s", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₁sónts" }, "expansion": "*h₁sónts", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₁es-", "3": "", "4": "to be" }, "expansion": "*h₁es- (“to be”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬀 (haⁱθiia)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐏃𐏁𐎡𐎹", "ts": "hašiya" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐏃𐏁𐎡𐎹 (h-š-i-y /hašiya/)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐌹𐍃" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐌹𐍃 (sunjis)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsatyás (“true”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁sn̥t-yó-s, from *h₁sónts, from *h₁es- (“to be”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬀 (haⁱθiia), Old Persian 𐏃𐏁𐎡𐎹 (h-š-i-y /hašiya/), Gothic 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐌹𐍃 (sunjis).", "forms": [ { "form": "satyá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "सत्यः", "roman": "satyáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्यौ", "roman": "satyaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "सत्या1", "roman": "satyā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "सत्याः", "roman": "satyā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्यासः1", "roman": "satyā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्य", "roman": "sátya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सत्यौ", "roman": "sátyau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सत्या1", "roman": "sátyā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सत्याः", "roman": "sátyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सत्यासः1", "roman": "sátyāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सत्यम्", "roman": "satyám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्यौ", "roman": "satyaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सत्या1", "roman": "satyā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सत्यान्", "roman": "satyā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्येन", "roman": "satyéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्याभ्याम्", "roman": "satyā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "सत्यैः", "roman": "satyaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्येभिः1", "roman": "satyébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्याय", "roman": "satyā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्याभ्याम्", "roman": "satyā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सत्येभ्यः", "roman": "satyébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्यात्", "roman": "satyā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्याभ्याम्", "roman": "satyā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सत्येभ्यः", "roman": "satyébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्यस्य", "roman": "satyásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्ययोः", "roman": "satyáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "सत्यानाम्", "roman": "satyā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्ये", "roman": "satyé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्ययोः", "roman": "satyáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "सत्येषु", "roman": "satyéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ā-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "सत्या", "roman": "satyā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्ये", "roman": "satyé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "सत्याः", "roman": "satyā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्ये", "roman": "sátye", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सत्ये", "roman": "sátye", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सत्याः", "roman": "sátyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सत्याम्", "roman": "satyā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्ये", "roman": "satyé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सत्याः", "roman": "satyā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्यया", "roman": "satyáyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्या1", "roman": "satyā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्याभ्याम्", "roman": "satyā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "सत्याभिः", "roman": "satyā́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्यायै", "roman": "satyā́yai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्याभ्याम्", "roman": "satyā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सत्याभ्यः", "roman": "satyā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्यायाः", "roman": "satyā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्यायै2", "roman": "satyā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्याभ्याम्", "roman": "satyā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सत्याभ्यः", "roman": "satyā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्यायाः", "roman": "satyā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्यायै2", "roman": "satyā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्ययोः", "roman": "satyáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "सत्यानाम्", "roman": "satyā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्यायाम्", "roman": "satyā́yām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्ययोः", "roman": "satyáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "सत्यासु", "roman": "satyā́su", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "सत्यम्", "roman": "satyám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्ये", "roman": "satyé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "सत्यानि", "roman": "satyā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्या1", "roman": "satyā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्य", "roman": "sátya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सत्ये", "roman": "sátye", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सत्यानि", "roman": "sátyāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सत्या1", "roman": "sátyā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सत्यम्", "roman": "satyám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्ये", "roman": "satyé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सत्यानि", "roman": "satyā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्या1", "roman": "satyā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्येन", "roman": "satyéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्याभ्याम्", "roman": "satyā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "सत्यैः", "roman": "satyaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्येभिः1", "roman": "satyébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्याय", "roman": "satyā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्याभ्याम्", "roman": "satyā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सत्येभ्यः", "roman": "satyébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्यात्", "roman": "satyā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्याभ्याम्", "roman": "satyā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सत्येभ्यः", "roman": "satyébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्यस्य", "roman": "satyásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्ययोः", "roman": "satyáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "सत्यानाम्", "roman": "satyā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्ये", "roman": "satyé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्ययोः", "roman": "satyáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "सत्येषु", "roman": "satyéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "adjective", "tr": "satyá" }, "expansion": "सत्य • (satyá)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "satyá", "2": "satyā́", "3": "satyá" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "satyá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "satyā́", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "satyá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "WITH these my hymns I glorify that Indra who is alone to be invoked by mortals,\nThe Lord, the Mighty One, of manly vigour, victorious, Hero, true, and full of wisdom.", "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 6.22.01", "roman": "yaḥ patyate vṛṣabho vṛṣṇyāvānsatyaḥ satvā purumāyaḥ sahasvān.", "text": "य एक इद्धव्यश्चर्षणीनामिन्द्रं तं गीर्भिरभ्यर्च आभिः।\nयः पत्यते वृषभो वृष्ण्यावान्सत्यः सत्वा पुरुमायः सहस्वान्॥\nya eka iddhavyaścarṣaṇīnāmindraṃ taṃ gīrbhirabhyarca ābhiḥ." } ], "glosses": [ "true, real, actual, genuine" ], "id": "en-सत्य-sa-adj-GjAG~p9o", "links": [ [ "true", "true" ], [ "real", "real" ], [ "actual", "actual" ], [ "genuine", "genuine" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "sincere, honest, truthful, faithful" ], "id": "en-सत्य-sa-adj-Akz-fBDG", "links": [ [ "sincere", "sincere" ], [ "honest", "honest" ], [ "truthful", "truthful" ], [ "faithful", "faithful" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 4 41 48 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 40 47 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pure, virtuous, good" ], "id": "en-सत्य-sa-adj-dDprcwrh", "links": [ [ "pure", "pure" ], [ "virtuous", "virtuous" ], [ "good", "good" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 4 41 48 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 40 47 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "successful, effectual, valid" ], "id": "en-सत्य-sa-adj--1ZDyWzl", "links": [ [ "successful", "successful" ], [ "effectual", "effectual" ], [ "valid", "valid" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɐt.jɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈs̪ɐt̪.jɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "sa:सत्य" ], "word": "सत्य" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "one whose actions are true; sincerity in action", "roman": "satyakarman", "word": "सत्यकर्मन्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "a promise, oath", "roman": "satyakriyā", "word": "सत्यक्रिया" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "breaking one's word", "roman": "satyaghna", "word": "सत्यघ्न" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "truly victorious, conquering by truth", "roman": "satyajit", "word": "सत्यजित्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "truth-seeing, truth-discerning", "roman": "satyadarśin", "word": "सत्यदर्शिन्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "the law of truth", "roman": "satyadharma", "word": "सत्यधर्म" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "bound by the truth, truthful", "roman": "satyabandha", "word": "सत्यबन्ध" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "speaking of the truth", "roman": "satyabhāṣaṇa", "word": "सत्यभाषण" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "violating truth, promise-breaking", "roman": "satyabhedin", "word": "सत्यभेदिन्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "truly, indeed, certainly, verily, yes", "roman": "satyam", "word": "सत्यम्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "world of truth", "roman": "satyaloka", "word": "सत्यलोक" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁es-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*Hsatyás", "4": "", "5": "true" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsatyás (“true”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₁sn̥t-yó-s" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁sn̥t-yó-s", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₁sónts" }, "expansion": "*h₁sónts", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₁es-", "3": "", "4": "to be" }, "expansion": "*h₁es- (“to be”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬀 (haⁱθiia)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐏃𐏁𐎡𐎹", "ts": "hašiya" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐏃𐏁𐎡𐎹 (h-š-i-y /hašiya/)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐌹𐍃" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐌹𐍃 (sunjis)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsatyás (“true”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁sn̥t-yó-s, from *h₁sónts, from *h₁es- (“to be”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬀 (haⁱθiia), Old Persian 𐏃𐏁𐎡𐎹 (h-š-i-y /hašiya/), Gothic 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐌹𐍃 (sunjis).", "forms": [ { "form": "satyá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "सत्यम्", "roman": "satyám", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्ये", "roman": "satyé", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "सत्यानि", "roman": "satyā́ni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्या1", "roman": "satyā́1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्य", "roman": "sátya", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सत्ये", "roman": "sátye", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सत्यानि", "roman": "sátyāni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सत्या1", "roman": "sátyā1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सत्यम्", "roman": "satyám", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्ये", "roman": "satyé", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सत्यानि", "roman": "satyā́ni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्या1", "roman": "satyā́1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्येन", "roman": "satyéna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्याभ्याम्", "roman": "satyā́bhyām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "सत्यैः", "roman": "satyaíḥ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्येभिः1", "roman": "satyébhiḥ1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्याय", "roman": "satyā́ya", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्याभ्याम्", "roman": "satyā́bhyām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सत्येभ्यः", "roman": "satyébhyaḥ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्यात्", "roman": "satyā́t", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्याभ्याम्", "roman": "satyā́bhyām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सत्येभ्यः", "roman": "satyébhyaḥ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्यस्य", "roman": "satyásya", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्ययोः", "roman": "satyáyoḥ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "सत्यानाम्", "roman": "satyā́nām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्ये", "roman": "satyé", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्ययोः", "roman": "satyáyoḥ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "सत्येषु", "roman": "satyéṣu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "tr": "satyá" }, "expansion": "सत्य • (satyá) stem, n", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "satyá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "truth" ], "id": "en-सत्य-sa-noun-xcS62J7k", "links": [ [ "truth", "truth" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "reality" ], "id": "en-सत्य-sa-noun-16wdIg5q", "links": [ [ "reality", "reality" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɐt.jɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈs̪ɐt̪.jɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "sa:सत्य" ], "word": "सत्य" }
{ "categories": [ "Hindi adjectives", "Hindi doublets", "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "Hindi indeclinable adjectives", "Hindi lemmas", "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns", "Hindi masculine nouns", "Hindi nouns", "Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hindi terms with audio links" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "asatya", "word": "असत्य" }, { "roman": "satyavād", "word": "सत्यवाद" }, { "roman": "satyābhās", "word": "सत्याभास" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "सत्य", "4": "", "5": "true; truth, reality", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "satyá", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit सत्य (satyá, “true; truth, reality”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "सत्य", "4": "", "5": "true; truth, reality", "tr": "satyá" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit सत्य (satyá, “true; truth, reality”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "सच" }, "expansion": "Doublet of सच (sac)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit सत्य (satyá, “true; truth, reality”). Doublet of सच (sac), a tadbhava.", "forms": [ { "form": "satya", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ستیہ", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "ind": "1", "ur": "ستیہ" }, "expansion": "सत्य • (satya) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling ستیہ)", "name": "hi-adj" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "मिथ्या" }, { "word": "झूठा" } ], "glosses": [ "true, real" ], "links": [ [ "true", "true" ], [ "real", "real" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "सच्चा" } ], "tags": [ "indeclinable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "sincere, honest, righteous" ], "links": [ [ "sincere", "sincere" ], [ "honest", "honest" ], [ "righteous", "righteous" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "सच्चा" } ], "tags": [ "indeclinable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sət̪.jᵊ/", "tags": [ "Delhi-Hindi" ] }, { "ipa": "[sɐt̪.jᵊ]", "tags": [ "Delhi-Hindi" ] }, { "audio": "hi-सत्य.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Hi-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF.wav/Hi-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Hi-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF.wav/Hi-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "hi:सत्य" ], "word": "सत्य" } { "categories": [ "Hindi adjectives", "Hindi doublets", "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "Hindi indeclinable adjectives", "Hindi lemmas", "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns", "Hindi masculine nouns", "Hindi nouns", "Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hindi terms with audio links" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "सत्य", "4": "", "5": "true; truth, reality", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "satyá", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit सत्य (satyá, “true; truth, reality”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "सत्य", "4": "", "5": "true; truth, reality", "tr": "satyá" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit सत्य (satyá, “true; truth, reality”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "सच" }, "expansion": "Doublet of सच (sac)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit सत्य (satyá, “true; truth, reality”). Doublet of सच (sac), a tadbhava.", "forms": [ { "form": "satya", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ستیہ", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "सत्य", "roman": "satya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्य", "roman": "satya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्य", "roman": "satya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्यों", "roman": "satyõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्य", "roman": "satya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सत्यो", "roman": "satyo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "ur": "ستیہ" }, "expansion": "सत्य • (satya) m (Urdu spelling ستیہ)", "name": "hi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<M>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "satyā", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "सत्या" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "मिथ्या" }, { "word": "झूठ" } ], "glosses": [ "truth" ], "links": [ [ "truth", "truth" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "सच्चाई" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "reality, actuality" ], "links": [ [ "reality", "reality" ], [ "actuality", "actuality" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "वास्तविकता" }, { "word": "हक़ीक़त" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "sincerity, righteousness" ], "links": [ [ "sincerity", "sincerity" ], [ "righteousness", "righteousness" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sət̪.jᵊ/", "tags": [ "Delhi-Hindi" ] }, { "ipa": "[sɐt̪.jᵊ]", "tags": [ "Delhi-Hindi" ] }, { "audio": "hi-सत्य.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Hi-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF.wav/Hi-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Hi-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF.wav/Hi-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "hi:सत्य" ], "word": "सत्य" } { "categories": [ "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit neuter nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-ash", "2": "𑀲𑀘" }, "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀲𑀘 (saca)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀲𑀘 (saca)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-mag", "2": "𑀲𑀘𑁆𑀘" }, "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀲𑀘𑁆𑀘 (sacca)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀲𑀘𑁆𑀘 (sacca)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-oas", "2": "সঞ্চা" }, "expansion": "Early Assamese: সঞ্চা (soñca)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Early Assamese: সঞ্চা (soñca)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "as", "2": "সঁচা" }, "expansion": "Assamese: সঁচা (xõsa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Assamese: সঁচা (xõsa)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "সাঁচা", "3": "সাচ্চা" }, "expansion": "Bengali: সাঁচা (śãca), সাচ্চা (śacca)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bengali: সাঁচা (śãca), সাচ্চা (śacca)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syl", "2": "ꠢꠣꠌꠣ" }, "expansion": "Sylheti: ꠢꠣꠌꠣ (hasa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sylheti: ꠢꠣꠌꠣ (hasa)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-mah", "2": "𑀲𑀘𑁆𑀘" }, "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀘𑁆𑀘 (sacca)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀘𑁆𑀘 (sacca)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "omr", "2": "साच" }, "expansion": "Old Marathi: साच (sāca)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Marathi: साच (sāca)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "sacca" }, "expansion": "Pali: sacca", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: sacca" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-sau", "2": "𑀲𑀘𑁆𑀘" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀘𑁆𑀘 (sacca)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀘𑁆𑀘 (sacca)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "સાચ" }, "expansion": "Gujarati: સાચ (sāc)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gujarati: સાચ (sāc)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Hindustani: sac" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "सच", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Hindi: सच", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: सच" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "سچ" }, "expansion": "Urdu: سچ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Urdu: سچ" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Punjabi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Punjabi:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਸੱਚ", "sc": "Guru", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਸੱਚ (sacca)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਸੱਚ (sacca)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "سچ", "sc": "pa-Arab", "sclb": "1", "tr": "sac" }, "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: سچ (sac)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shahmukhi script: سچ (sac)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rom", "2": "ćaćo" }, "expansion": "Romani: ćaćo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romani: ćaćo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "সত্য", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: সত্য (śotto)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: সত্য (śotto)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "सत्य", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: सत्य (satya)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: सत्य (satya)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ಸತ್ಯ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಸತ್ಯ (satya)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kannada: ಸತ್ಯ (satya)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "សត្យ", "3": "សត្យា", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Khmer: សត្យ (sat), សត្យា (sattyaa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Khmer: សត្យ (sat), សត្យា (sattyaa)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "ສັດ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lao: ສັດ (sat)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lao: ສັດ (sat)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "khb", "2": "ᦉᦈ", "3": "ᦉᧆᦈ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lü: ᦉᦈ (ṡṫs), ᦉᧆᦈ (ṡadṫs)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lü: ᦉᦈ (ṡṫs), ᦉᧆᦈ (ṡadṫs)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "setia", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: setia\n→ Indonesian: setia", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Malay: setia\n→ Indonesian: setia" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "സത്യം", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malayalam: സത്യം (satyaṁ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malayalam: സത്യം (satyaṁ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਸਤਿ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਸਤਿ (sati)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi: ਸਤਿ (sati)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "సత్యము", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Telugu: సత్యము (satyamu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Telugu: సత్యము (satyamu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "สัตย์", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Thai: สัตย์ (sàt)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Thai: สัตย์ (sàt)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "சத்தியம்", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tamil: சத்தியம் (cattiyam)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tamil: சத்தியம் (cattiyam)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁es-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*Hsatyás", "4": "", "5": "true" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsatyás (“true”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₁sn̥t-yó-s" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁sn̥t-yó-s", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₁sónts" }, "expansion": "*h₁sónts", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₁es-", "3": "", "4": "to be" }, "expansion": "*h₁es- (“to be”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬀 (haⁱθiia)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐏃𐏁𐎡𐎹", "ts": "hašiya" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐏃𐏁𐎡𐎹 (h-š-i-y /hašiya/)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐌹𐍃" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐌹𐍃 (sunjis)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsatyás (“true”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁sn̥t-yó-s, from *h₁sónts, from *h₁es- (“to be”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬀 (haⁱθiia), Old Persian 𐏃𐏁𐎡𐎹 (h-š-i-y /hašiya/), Gothic 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐌹𐍃 (sunjis).", "forms": [ { "form": "satyá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "सत्यः", "roman": "satyáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्यौ", "roman": "satyaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "सत्या1", "roman": "satyā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "सत्याः", "roman": "satyā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्यासः1", "roman": "satyā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्य", "roman": "sátya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सत्यौ", "roman": "sátyau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सत्या1", "roman": "sátyā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सत्याः", "roman": "sátyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सत्यासः1", "roman": "sátyāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सत्यम्", "roman": "satyám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्यौ", "roman": "satyaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सत्या1", "roman": "satyā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सत्यान्", "roman": "satyā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्येन", "roman": "satyéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्याभ्याम्", "roman": "satyā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "सत्यैः", "roman": "satyaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्येभिः1", "roman": "satyébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्याय", "roman": "satyā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्याभ्याम्", "roman": "satyā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सत्येभ्यः", "roman": "satyébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्यात्", "roman": "satyā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्याभ्याम्", "roman": "satyā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सत्येभ्यः", "roman": "satyébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्यस्य", "roman": "satyásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्ययोः", "roman": "satyáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "सत्यानाम्", "roman": "satyā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्ये", "roman": "satyé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्ययोः", "roman": "satyáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "सत्येषु", "roman": "satyéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ā-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "सत्या", "roman": "satyā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्ये", "roman": "satyé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "सत्याः", "roman": "satyā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ 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"singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्ययोः", "roman": "satyáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "सत्यानाम्", "roman": "satyā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्यायाम्", "roman": "satyā́yām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्ययोः", "roman": "satyáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "सत्यासु", "roman": "satyā́su", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "सत्यम्", "roman": "satyám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्ये", "roman": "satyé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "सत्यानि", "roman": 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"roman": "satyéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्याभ्याम्", "roman": "satyā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "सत्यैः", "roman": "satyaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्येभिः1", "roman": "satyébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्याय", "roman": "satyā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्याभ्याम्", "roman": "satyā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सत्येभ्यः", "roman": "satyébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्यात्", "roman": "satyā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्याभ्याम्", "roman": "satyā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सत्येभ्यः", "roman": "satyébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्यस्य", "roman": "satyásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्ययोः", "roman": "satyáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "सत्यानाम्", "roman": "satyā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्ये", "roman": "satyé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्ययोः", "roman": "satyáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "सत्येषु", "roman": "satyéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "adjective", "tr": "satyá" }, "expansion": "सत्य • (satyá)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "satyá", "2": "satyā́", "3": "satyá" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "satyá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "satyā́", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "satyá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "WITH these my hymns I glorify that Indra who is alone to be invoked by mortals,\nThe Lord, the Mighty One, of manly vigour, victorious, Hero, true, and full of wisdom.", "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 6.22.01", "roman": "yaḥ patyate vṛṣabho vṛṣṇyāvānsatyaḥ satvā purumāyaḥ sahasvān.", "text": "य एक इद्धव्यश्चर्षणीनामिन्द्रं तं गीर्भिरभ्यर्च आभिः।\nयः पत्यते वृषभो वृष्ण्यावान्सत्यः सत्वा पुरुमायः सहस्वान्॥\nya eka iddhavyaścarṣaṇīnāmindraṃ taṃ gīrbhirabhyarca ābhiḥ." } ], "glosses": [ "true, real, actual, genuine" ], "links": [ [ "true", "true" ], [ "real", "real" ], [ "actual", "actual" ], [ "genuine", "genuine" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "sincere, honest, truthful, faithful" ], "links": [ [ "sincere", "sincere" ], [ "honest", "honest" ], [ "truthful", "truthful" ], [ "faithful", "faithful" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "pure, virtuous, good" ], "links": [ [ "pure", "pure" ], [ "virtuous", "virtuous" ], [ "good", "good" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "successful, effectual, valid" ], "links": [ [ "successful", "successful" ], [ "effectual", "effectual" ], [ "valid", "valid" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɐt.jɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈs̪ɐt̪.jɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "sa:सत्य" ], "word": "सत्य" } { "categories": [ "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit neuter nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "derived": [ { "english": "one whose actions are true; sincerity in action", "roman": "satyakarman", "word": "सत्यकर्मन्" }, { "english": "a promise, oath", "roman": "satyakriyā", "word": "सत्यक्रिया" }, { "english": "breaking one's word", "roman": "satyaghna", "word": "सत्यघ्न" }, { "english": "truly victorious, conquering by truth", "roman": "satyajit", "word": "सत्यजित्" }, { "english": "truth-seeing, truth-discerning", "roman": "satyadarśin", "word": "सत्यदर्शिन्" }, { "english": "the law of truth", "roman": "satyadharma", "word": "सत्यधर्म" }, { "english": "bound by the truth, truthful", "roman": "satyabandha", "word": "सत्यबन्ध" }, { "english": "speaking of the truth", "roman": "satyabhāṣaṇa", "word": "सत्यभाषण" }, { "english": "violating truth, promise-breaking", "roman": "satyabhedin", "word": "सत्यभेदिन्" }, { "english": "truly, indeed, certainly, verily, yes", "roman": "satyam", "word": "सत्यम्" }, { "english": "world of truth", "roman": "satyaloka", "word": "सत्यलोक" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁es-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*Hsatyás", "4": "", "5": "true" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsatyás (“true”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₁sn̥t-yó-s" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁sn̥t-yó-s", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₁sónts" }, "expansion": "*h₁sónts", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₁es-", "3": "", "4": "to be" }, "expansion": "*h₁es- (“to be”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬀 (haⁱθiia)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐏃𐏁𐎡𐎹", "ts": "hašiya" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐏃𐏁𐎡𐎹 (h-š-i-y /hašiya/)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐌹𐍃" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐌹𐍃 (sunjis)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsatyás (“true”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁sn̥t-yó-s, from *h₁sónts, from *h₁es- (“to be”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬀 (haⁱθiia), Old Persian 𐏃𐏁𐎡𐎹 (h-š-i-y /hašiya/), Gothic 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐌹𐍃 (sunjis).", "forms": [ { "form": "satyá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "सत्यम्", "roman": "satyám", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्ये", "roman": "satyé", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "सत्यानि", "roman": "satyā́ni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्या1", "roman": "satyā́1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्य", "roman": "sátya", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सत्ये", "roman": "sátye", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सत्यानि", "roman": "sátyāni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सत्या1", "roman": "sátyā1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सत्यम्", "roman": "satyám", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्ये", "roman": "satyé", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सत्यानि", "roman": "satyā́ni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्या1", "roman": "satyā́1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्येन", "roman": "satyéna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्याभ्याम्", "roman": "satyā́bhyām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "सत्यैः", "roman": "satyaíḥ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्येभिः1", "roman": "satyébhiḥ1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्याय", "roman": "satyā́ya", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्याभ्याम्", "roman": "satyā́bhyām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सत्येभ्यः", "roman": "satyébhyaḥ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्यात्", "roman": "satyā́t", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्याभ्याम्", "roman": "satyā́bhyām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सत्येभ्यः", "roman": "satyébhyaḥ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्यस्य", "roman": "satyásya", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्ययोः", "roman": "satyáyoḥ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "सत्यानाम्", "roman": "satyā́nām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सत्ये", "roman": "satyé", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सत्ययोः", "roman": "satyáyoḥ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "सत्येषु", "roman": "satyéṣu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "tr": "satyá" }, "expansion": "सत्य • (satyá) stem, n", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "satyá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "truth" ], "links": [ [ "truth", "truth" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "reality" ], "links": [ [ "reality", "reality" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɐt.jɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈs̪ɐt̪.jɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "sa:सत्य" ], "word": "सत्य" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.