शुरू in All languages combined

IPA: /ʃʊ.ɾuː/ [Delhi-Hindi] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian شُرُوع (šurū'), from Arabic شُرُوع (šurūʕ). Compare Punjabi ਸ਼ੁਰੂ (śurū) / شُرُوع (śurūʻ), Gujarati શરૂ (śarū), Marathi सुरू (surū), Bengali শুরু (śuru), Kannada ಶುರು (śuru). Etymology templates: {{root|hi|ar|ش ر ع}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|hi|fa-cls|شُرُوع|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=šurū'|ts=}} Classical Persian شُرُوع (šurū'), {{bor+|hi|fa-cls|شُرُوع|tr=šurū'}} Borrowed from Classical Persian شُرُوع (šurū'), {{der|hi|ar|شُرُوع}} Arabic شُرُوع (šurūʕ), {{cog|pa|ਸ਼ੁਰੂ}} Punjabi ਸ਼ੁਰੂ (śurū), {{m|pa|شُرُوع}} شُرُوع (śurūʻ), {{cog|gu|શરૂ}} Gujarati શરૂ (śarū), {{cog|mr|सुरू}} Marathi सुरू (surū), {{cog|bn|শুরু}} Bengali শুরু (śuru), {{cog|kn|ಶುರು}} Kannada ಶುರು (śuru) Head templates: {{hi-noun|g=m|ur=شُرُوع}} शुरू • (śurū) m (Urdu spelling شُرُوع) Inflection templates: {{hi-ndecl|<M>}} Forms: śurū [romanization], شُرُوع [Urdu], no-table-tags [table-tags], शुरू [direct, singular], शुरू [direct, plural], शुरू [oblique, singular], शुरुओं [oblique, plural], शुरू [singular, vocative], शुरुओ [plural, vocative]

Alternative forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "śurū karnā",
      "word": "शुरू करना"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ش ر ع"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شُرُوع",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "šurū'",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian شُرُوع (šurū')",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شُرُوع",
        "tr": "šurū'"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شُرُوع (šurū')",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "شُرُوع"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شُرُوع (šurūʕ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਸ਼ੁਰੂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਸ਼ੁਰੂ (śurū)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "شُرُوع"
      },
      "expansion": "شُرُوع (śurūʻ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "શરૂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Gujarati શરૂ (śarū)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "सुरू"
      },
      "expansion": "Marathi सुरू (surū)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "শুরু"
      },
      "expansion": "Bengali শুরু (śuru)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kn",
        "2": "ಶುರು"
      },
      "expansion": "Kannada ಶುರು (śuru)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شُرُوع (šurū'), from Arabic شُرُوع (šurūʕ). Compare Punjabi ਸ਼ੁਰੂ (śurū) / شُرُوع (śurūʻ), Gujarati શરૂ (śarū), Marathi सुरू (surū), Bengali শুরু (śuru), Kannada ಶುರು (śuru).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śurū",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُرُوع",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ū-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शुरू",
      "roman": "śurū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शुरू",
      "roman": "śurū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शुरू",
      "roman": "śurū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शुरुओं",
      "roman": "śuruõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शुरू",
      "roman": "śurū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शुरुओ",
      "roman": "śuruo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "شُرُوع"
      },
      "expansion": "शुरू • (śurū) m (Urdu spelling شُرُوع)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 7 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beginning"
      ],
      "id": "en-शुरू-hi-noun-QJU5HH4-",
      "links": [
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "commencement"
      ],
      "id": "en-शुरू-hi-noun-bLfS4JDm",
      "links": [
        [
          "commencement",
          "commencement"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "onset"
      ],
      "id": "en-शुरू-hi-noun-~TC0QYy5",
      "links": [
        [
          "onset",
          "onset"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃʊ.ɾuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ārambh",
      "word": "आरम्भ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prārambh",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "word": "प्रारम्भ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "शुरू"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi masculine nouns",
    "Hindi masculine ū-stem nouns",
    "Hindi nouns",
    "Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Hindi terms derived from Arabic",
    "Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Hindi terms derived from the Arabic root ش ر ع",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "śurū karnā",
      "word": "शुरू करना"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ش ر ع"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شُرُوع",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "šurū'",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian شُرُوع (šurū')",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شُرُوع",
        "tr": "šurū'"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شُرُوع (šurū')",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "شُرُوع"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شُرُوع (šurūʕ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਸ਼ੁਰੂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਸ਼ੁਰੂ (śurū)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "شُرُوع"
      },
      "expansion": "شُرُوع (śurūʻ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "શરૂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Gujarati શરૂ (śarū)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "सुरू"
      },
      "expansion": "Marathi सुरू (surū)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "শুরু"
      },
      "expansion": "Bengali শুরু (śuru)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kn",
        "2": "ಶುರು"
      },
      "expansion": "Kannada ಶುರು (śuru)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شُرُوع (šurū'), from Arabic شُرُوع (šurūʕ). Compare Punjabi ਸ਼ੁਰੂ (śurū) / شُرُوع (śurūʻ), Gujarati શરૂ (śarū), Marathi सुरू (surū), Bengali শুরু (śuru), Kannada ಶುರು (śuru).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śurū",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُرُوع",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ū-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शुरू",
      "roman": "śurū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शुरू",
      "roman": "śurū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शुरू",
      "roman": "śurū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शुरुओं",
      "roman": "śuruõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शुरू",
      "roman": "śurū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शुरुओ",
      "roman": "śuruo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "شُرُوع"
      },
      "expansion": "शुरू • (śurū) m (Urdu spelling شُرُوع)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beginning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "commencement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commencement",
          "commencement"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "onset"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onset",
          "onset"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃʊ.ɾuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ārambh",
      "word": "आरम्भ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prārambh",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "word": "प्रारम्भ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "शुरू"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"शुरू" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Hindi]

Alternative forms