"शश" meaning in All languages combined

See शश on Wiktionary

Noun [Sanskrit]

IPA: /ɕɐ.ɕɐ́/ [Vedic], /ɕɐ.ɕɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From earlier *शस (śasa) (by assimilation of the second sibilant to the first), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćasás (“hare”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₂s- (“grey, hare”). Cognate with English hare, Old Prussian sasnis (“hare”), Pashto سوی (soe, “hare”), Welsh ceinach (“hare, rabbit”), and Latin cānus (“white”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|sa|inc-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*ćasás||hare}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćasás (“hare”), {{der|sa|ine-pro|*ḱeh₂s-||grey, hare}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₂s- (“grey, hare”), {{cog|en|hare}} English hare, {{cog|prg|sasnis||hare}} Old Prussian sasnis (“hare”), {{cog|ps|سوی||hare|tr=soe}} Pashto سوی (soe, “hare”), {{cog|cy|ceinach||hare, rabbit}} Welsh ceinach (“hare, rabbit”), {{cog|la|cānus||white}} Latin cānus (“white”) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m|tr=śaśá}} शश • (śaśá) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|śaśá}} Forms: śaśá [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], शशः [nominative, singular], शशौ [dual, nominative], शशा1 [dual, nominative], शशाः [nominative, plural], शशासः1 [nominative, plural], शश [singular, vocative], शशौ [dual, vocative], शशा1 [dual, vocative], शशाः [plural, vocative], शशासः1 [plural, vocative], शशम् [accusative, singular], शशौ [accusative, dual], शशा1 [accusative, dual], शशान् [accusative, plural], शशेन [instrumental, singular], शशाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], शशैः [instrumental, plural], शशेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], शशाय [dative, singular], शशाभ्याम् [dative, dual], शशेभ्यः [dative, plural], शशात् [ablative, singular], शशाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], शशेभ्यः [ablative, plural], शशस्य [genitive, singular], शशयोः [dual, genitive], शशानाम् [genitive, plural], शशे [locative, singular], शशयोः [dual, locative], शशेषु [locative, plural]
  1. hare, rabbit
    Sense id: en-शश-sa-noun-K0svSypz
  2. antelope
    Sense id: en-शश-sa-noun-to5ohKn0
  3. lunar maria (which are thought to resemble a hare or rabbit)
    Sense id: en-शश-sa-noun-5UYR-1SS Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 8 25 14 6 19 3 6 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 3 46 5 2 27 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 5 2 35 8 2 21 1 4 23 Disambiguation of Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters: 6 3 32 7 2 16 1 3 30 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 5 2 29 7 2 23 1 3 28
  4. a kind of meteor
    Sense id: en-शश-sa-noun-KOFHRpTz
  5. name of a man born under a particular constellation
    Sense id: en-शश-sa-noun-jWvcA4Ed
  6. a man of mild character and easily led (one of the four classes into which men are divided by erotic writers, the other three being अश्व (aśva), मृग (mṛga) and वृषन् (vṛṣan))
    Sense id: en-शश-sa-noun-YV4QSiIx Categories (other): Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters: 6 3 32 7 2 16 1 3 30 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 5 2 29 7 2 23 1 3 28
  7. the लोध्र (lodhra) tree, Symplocos racemosa
    Sense id: en-शश-sa-noun-NCEHDX55
  8. gum-myrrh
    Sense id: en-शश-sa-noun-cMJuWbxU
  9. name of a part of जम्बुद्वीप (Jambu-dvīpa)
    Sense id: en-शश-sa-noun-UzYZ-qKY Categories (other): Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters: 6 3 32 7 2 16 1 3 30 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 5 2 29 7 2 23 1 3 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: शशक (śaśaka), शशी (śaśī) (english: moon), शशाङ्क (śaśāṅka) (english: moon)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "śaśaka",
      "word": "शशक"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "moon",
      "roman": "śaśī",
      "word": "शशी"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "moon",
      "roman": "śaśāṅka",
      "word": "शशाङ्क"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "sasa"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: sasa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: sasa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "শহা"
          },
          "expansion": "Assamese: শহা (xoha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Assamese: শহা (xoha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "শশা"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: শশা (śośa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: শশা (śośa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-hel",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Helu Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "si",
            "2": "සාවා",
            "3": "සහාවා",
            "4": "ශශයා",
            "5": "සැසයා",
            "6": "හාවෝ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sinhalese: සාවා (sāwā), සහාවා (sahāwā), ශශයා (śaśayā), සැසයා (sæsayā), හාවෝ (hāwō)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sinhalese: සාවා (sāwā), සහාවා (sahāwā), ශශයා (śaśayā), සැසයා (sæsayā), හාවෝ (hāwō)?"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀲𑀲"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀲 (sasa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀲 (sasa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "omr",
            "2": "ससा"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Marathi: ससा (sasā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Marathi: ससा (sasā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "ससा"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: ससा (sasā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: ससा (sasā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kok",
            "2": "सोंसो"
          },
          "expansion": "Konkani: सोंसो (souso)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Konkani: सोंसो (souso)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀲𑀲"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀲 (sasa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀲 (sasa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "સસલું"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: સસલું (saslũ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: સસલું (saslũ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "सस"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: सस (sas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: सस (sas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਸਹਾ",
            "3": "ਸਹਿਆ"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: ਸਹਾ (sahā), ਸਹਿਆ (sahiā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: ਸਹਾ (sahā), ਸਹਿਆ (sahiā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rom",
            "2": "śośoj"
          },
          "expansion": "Romani: śośoj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romani: śośoj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "சசம்",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: சசம் (cacam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: சசம் (cacam)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ćasás",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hare"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćasás (“hare”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱeh₂s-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "grey, hare"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₂s- (“grey, hare”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hare"
      },
      "expansion": "English hare",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "sasnis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hare"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian sasnis (“hare”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "سوی",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hare",
        "tr": "soe"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto سوی (soe, “hare”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ceinach",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hare, rabbit"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh ceinach (“hare, rabbit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cānus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "white"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cānus (“white”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *शस (śasa) (by assimilation of the second sibilant to the first), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćasás (“hare”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₂s- (“grey, hare”). Cognate with English hare, Old Prussian sasnis (“hare”), Pashto سوی (soe, “hare”), Welsh ceinach (“hare, rabbit”), and Latin cānus (“white”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śaśá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशः",
      "roman": "śaśáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशौ",
      "roman": "śaśaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशा1",
      "roman": "śaśā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशाः",
      "roman": "śaśā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशासः1",
      "roman": "śaśā́saḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शश",
      "roman": "śáśa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशौ",
      "roman": "śáśau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशा1",
      "roman": "śáśā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशाः",
      "roman": "śáśāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशासः1",
      "roman": "śáśāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशम्",
      "roman": "śaśám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशौ",
      "roman": "śaśaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशा1",
      "roman": "śaśā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशान्",
      "roman": "śaśā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशेन",
      "roman": "śaśéna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "śaśā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशैः",
      "roman": "śaśaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशेभिः1",
      "roman": "śaśébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशाय",
      "roman": "śaśā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "śaśā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशेभ्यः",
      "roman": "śaśébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशात्",
      "roman": "śaśā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "śaśā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशेभ्यः",
      "roman": "śaśébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशस्य",
      "roman": "śaśásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशयोः",
      "roman": "śaśáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशानाम्",
      "roman": "śaśā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशे",
      "roman": "śaśé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशयोः",
      "roman": "śaśáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशेषु",
      "roman": "śaśéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "śaśá"
      },
      "expansion": "शश • (śaśá) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "śaśá"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hare, rabbit"
      ],
      "id": "en-शश-sa-noun-K0svSypz",
      "links": [
        [
          "hare",
          "hare"
        ],
        [
          "rabbit",
          "rabbit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "antelope"
      ],
      "id": "en-शश-sa-noun-to5ohKn0",
      "links": [
        [
          "antelope",
          "antelope"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 8 25 14 6 19 3 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 3 46 5 2 27 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 35 8 2 21 1 4 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 3 32 7 2 16 1 3 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 29 7 2 23 1 3 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lunar maria (which are thought to resemble a hare or rabbit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-शश-sa-noun-5UYR-1SS",
      "links": [
        [
          "lunar",
          "lunar"
        ],
        [
          "maria",
          "maria"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of meteor"
      ],
      "id": "en-शश-sa-noun-KOFHRpTz",
      "links": [
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "meteor",
          "meteor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of a man born under a particular constellation"
      ],
      "id": "en-शश-sa-noun-jWvcA4Ed",
      "links": [
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ],
        [
          "constellation",
          "constellation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 3 32 7 2 16 1 3 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 29 7 2 23 1 3 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a man of mild character and easily led (one of the four classes into which men are divided by erotic writers, the other three being अश्व (aśva), मृग (mṛga) and वृषन् (vṛṣan))"
      ],
      "id": "en-शश-sa-noun-YV4QSiIx",
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "अश्व",
          "अश्व#Sanskrit"
        ],
        [
          "मृग",
          "मृग#Sanskrit"
        ],
        [
          "वृषन्",
          "वृषन्#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "the लोध्र (lodhra) tree, Symplocos racemosa"
      ],
      "id": "en-शश-sa-noun-NCEHDX55",
      "links": [
        [
          "लोध्र",
          "लोध्र#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gum-myrrh"
      ],
      "id": "en-शश-sa-noun-cMJuWbxU",
      "links": [
        [
          "gum",
          "gum"
        ],
        [
          "myrrh",
          "myrrh"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 3 32 7 2 16 1 3 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 29 7 2 23 1 3 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "name of a part of जम्बुद्वीप (Jambu-dvīpa)"
      ],
      "id": "en-शश-sa-noun-UzYZ-qKY",
      "links": [
        [
          "जम्बुद्वीप",
          "जम्बुद्वीप#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕɐ.ɕɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕɐ.ɕɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "शश"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "śaśaka",
      "word": "शशक"
    },
    {
      "english": "moon",
      "roman": "śaśī",
      "word": "शशी"
    },
    {
      "english": "moon",
      "roman": "śaśāṅka",
      "word": "शशाङ्क"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "sasa"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: sasa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: sasa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "শহা"
          },
          "expansion": "Assamese: শহা (xoha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Assamese: শহা (xoha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "শশা"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: শশা (śośa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: শশা (śośa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-hel",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Helu Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "si",
            "2": "සාවා",
            "3": "සහාවා",
            "4": "ශශයා",
            "5": "සැසයා",
            "6": "හාවෝ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sinhalese: සාවා (sāwā), සහාවා (sahāwā), ශශයා (śaśayā), සැසයා (sæsayā), හාවෝ (hāwō)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sinhalese: සාවා (sāwā), සහාවා (sahāwā), ශශයා (śaśayā), සැසයා (sæsayā), හාවෝ (hāwō)?"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀲𑀲"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀲 (sasa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀲 (sasa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "omr",
            "2": "ससा"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Marathi: ससा (sasā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Marathi: ससा (sasā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "ससा"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: ससा (sasā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: ससा (sasā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kok",
            "2": "सोंसो"
          },
          "expansion": "Konkani: सोंसो (souso)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Konkani: सोंसो (souso)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀲𑀲"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀲 (sasa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀲 (sasa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "સસલું"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: સસલું (saslũ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: સસલું (saslũ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "सस"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: सस (sas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: सस (sas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਸਹਾ",
            "3": "ਸਹਿਆ"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: ਸਹਾ (sahā), ਸਹਿਆ (sahiā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: ਸਹਾ (sahā), ਸਹਿਆ (sahiā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rom",
            "2": "śośoj"
          },
          "expansion": "Romani: śośoj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romani: śośoj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "சசம்",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: சசம் (cacam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: சசம் (cacam)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ćasás",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hare"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćasás (“hare”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱeh₂s-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "grey, hare"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₂s- (“grey, hare”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hare"
      },
      "expansion": "English hare",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "sasnis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hare"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian sasnis (“hare”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "سوی",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hare",
        "tr": "soe"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto سوی (soe, “hare”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ceinach",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hare, rabbit"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh ceinach (“hare, rabbit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cānus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "white"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cānus (“white”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *शस (śasa) (by assimilation of the second sibilant to the first), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćasás (“hare”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₂s- (“grey, hare”). Cognate with English hare, Old Prussian sasnis (“hare”), Pashto سوی (soe, “hare”), Welsh ceinach (“hare, rabbit”), and Latin cānus (“white”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śaśá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशः",
      "roman": "śaśáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशौ",
      "roman": "śaśaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशा1",
      "roman": "śaśā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशाः",
      "roman": "śaśā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशासः1",
      "roman": "śaśā́saḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शश",
      "roman": "śáśa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशौ",
      "roman": "śáśau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशा1",
      "roman": "śáśā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशाः",
      "roman": "śáśāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशासः1",
      "roman": "śáśāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशम्",
      "roman": "śaśám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशौ",
      "roman": "śaśaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशा1",
      "roman": "śaśā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशान्",
      "roman": "śaśā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशेन",
      "roman": "śaśéna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "śaśā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशैः",
      "roman": "śaśaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशेभिः1",
      "roman": "śaśébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशाय",
      "roman": "śaśā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "śaśā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशेभ्यः",
      "roman": "śaśébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशात्",
      "roman": "śaśā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "śaśā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशेभ्यः",
      "roman": "śaśébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशस्य",
      "roman": "śaśásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशयोः",
      "roman": "śaśáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशानाम्",
      "roman": "śaśā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशे",
      "roman": "śaśé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशयोः",
      "roman": "śaśáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शशेषु",
      "roman": "śaśéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "śaśá"
      },
      "expansion": "शश • (śaśá) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "śaśá"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hare, rabbit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hare",
          "hare"
        ],
        [
          "rabbit",
          "rabbit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "antelope"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "antelope",
          "antelope"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lunar maria (which are thought to resemble a hare or rabbit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lunar",
          "lunar"
        ],
        [
          "maria",
          "maria"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of meteor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "meteor",
          "meteor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of a man born under a particular constellation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ],
        [
          "constellation",
          "constellation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a man of mild character and easily led (one of the four classes into which men are divided by erotic writers, the other three being अश्व (aśva), मृग (mṛga) and वृषन् (vṛṣan))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "अश्व",
          "अश्व#Sanskrit"
        ],
        [
          "मृग",
          "मृग#Sanskrit"
        ],
        [
          "वृषन्",
          "वृषन्#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the लोध्र (lodhra) tree, Symplocos racemosa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "लोध्र",
          "लोध्र#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gum-myrrh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gum",
          "gum"
        ],
        [
          "myrrh",
          "myrrh"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "name of a part of जम्बुद्वीप (Jambu-dvīpa)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "जम्बुद्वीप",
          "जम्बुद्वीप#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕɐ.ɕɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕɐ.ɕɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "शश"
}

Download raw JSONL data for शश meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.