"मेण्ढ" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-dar"
          },
          "expansion": "Dardic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "phl",
            "2": "miṇḍ",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Phalura: miṇḍ, miḍ (Biori)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Phalura: miṇḍ, miḍ (Biori)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "meṇḍa",
            "t": "ram"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: meṇḍa (“ram”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: meṇḍa (“ram”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra",
            "2": "𑀫𑁂𑀟𑁆𑀠",
            "3": "𑀫𑁂𑀁𑀠",
            "4": "𑀫𑁂𑀁𑀟",
            "5": "𑀫𑀺𑀁𑀠"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀫𑁂𑀟𑁆𑀠 (mĕḍḍha), 𑀫𑁂𑀁𑀠 (meṃḍha), 𑀫𑁂𑀁𑀟 (meṃḍa), 𑀫𑀺𑀁𑀠 (miṃḍha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀫𑁂𑀟𑁆𑀠 (mĕḍḍha), 𑀫𑁂𑀁𑀠 (meṃḍha), 𑀫𑁂𑀁𑀟 (meṃḍa), 𑀫𑀺𑀁𑀠 (miṃḍha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-cen"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Indo-Aryan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Indo-Aryan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "मेढ़",
            "3": "मेढ़ा",
            "4": "मेंढा"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: मेढ़ (meṛh), मेढ़ा (meṛhā), मेंढा (meṇḍhā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: मेढ़ (meṛh), मेढ़ा (meṛhā), मेंढा (meṇḍhā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "میڑھ",
            "3": "میڑھا",
            "4": "مینڈھا",
            "tr3": "meṇḍhā"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: میڑھ (meṛh), میڑھا (meṛhā), مینڈھا (meṇḍhā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: میڑھ (meṛh), میڑھا (meṛhā), مینڈھا (meṇḍhā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-eas"
          },
          "expansion": "Eastern Indo-Aryan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Eastern Indo-Aryan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "মেৰ"
          },
          "expansion": "Assamese: মেৰ (mer)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Assamese: মেৰ (mer)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "মেড়া"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: মেড়া (meṛa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: মেড়া (meṛa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-nor"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Indo-Aryan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Indo-Aryan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "मेढ़ो",
            "3": "मेड़ो"
          },
          "expansion": "Nepali: मेढ़ो (meṛho), मेड़ो (meṛo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nepali: मेढ़ो (meṛho), मेड़ो (meṛo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-sou"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Indo-Aryan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Indo-Aryan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "मेंढा"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: मेंढा (meṇḍhā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: मेंढा (meṇḍhā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-wes"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Indo-Aryan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Indo-Aryan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "મેંઢું"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: મેંઢું (meṇḍhũ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: મેંઢું (meṇḍhũ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra",
            "2": "𑀫𑁂𑀁𑀞𑀻",
            "t": "sheep"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀫𑁂𑀁𑀞𑀻 (meṃṭhī, “sheep”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀫𑁂𑀁𑀞𑀻 (meṃṭhī, “sheep”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-cen"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Indo-Aryan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Indo-Aryan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-ohi",
            "2": "मेठा",
            "t": "ram"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Hindi: मेठा (meṭhā, “ram”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Hindi: मेठा (meṭhā, “ram”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra",
            "2": "*𑀫𑁂𑀚𑁆𑀛"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: *𑀫𑁂𑀚𑁆𑀛 (*mĕjjha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: *𑀫𑁂𑀚𑁆𑀛 (*mĕjjha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-cen"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Indo-Aryan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Indo-Aryan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-ohi",
            "2": "मेझुका",
            "t": "ram"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Hindi: मेझुका (mejhukā, “ram”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Hindi: मेझुका (mejhukā, “ram”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "unc",
        "3": "मे॒ष>ram",
        "id": "ram",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *moysós\nProto-Indo-Iranian *mayšás\nSanskrit मे॒ष (meṣá)?\nSanskrit मेण्ढ (meṇḍha)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from substrate",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine"
      },
      "expansion": "Indo-European",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "mun",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Munda",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "meṇḍ",
        "pos": "root",
        "t": "crookedness"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali meṇḍ (“crookedness”, root)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "unr",
        "t": "curved and pointed to the head (horns)",
        "tr": "meṇḍā"
      },
      "expansion": "Mundari [script needed] (meṇḍā, “curved and pointed to the head (horns)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hoc",
        "tr": "mendā"
      },
      "expansion": "Ho [script needed] (mendā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sat",
        "t": "twisted backwards (horns of a buffalo)",
        "tr": "meṛha"
      },
      "expansion": "Santali [script needed] (meṛha, “twisted backwards (horns of a buffalo)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *moysós\nProto-Indo-Iranian *mayšás\nSanskrit मे॒ष (meṣá)?\nSanskrit मेण्ढ (meṇḍha)\nUnknown. Given the vast phonological variation and lack of usage in texts, probably borrowed from substrate. Related to भेड्र (bheḍra, “ram”), perhaps via the regular mh ~ bh alternation.\nPerhaps derived from मे॒ष (meṣá, “ram, sheep”), which is of Indo-European origin. A form like meṣ-ṭra undergoing Prakritisation could explain this term, but the exact suffix here is unclear.\nPer Kuiper, borrowed from Munda. Kuiper suggests a relationship to Pali meṇḍ (“crookedness”, root) and similar New Indo-Aryan terms referring to curved horns of animals. These he traces to Munda terms including Mundari [script needed] (meṇḍā, “curved and pointed to the head (horns)”), Ho [script needed] (mendā), Santali [script needed] (meṛha, “twisted backwards (horns of a buffalo)”). The rest of Kuiper's discussion on the etymology of the term is too speculative to list here.\nThe \"penis\" sense may come from a collision and conflation with the etymologically unrelated मेढ्र (meḍhra, “penis (organ of urination)”); see there for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "meṇḍha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढः",
      "roman": "meṇḍhaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढौ",
      "roman": "meṇḍhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढा1",
      "roman": "meṇḍhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढाः",
      "roman": "meṇḍhāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढासः1",
      "roman": "meṇḍhāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढ",
      "roman": "meṇḍha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढौ",
      "roman": "meṇḍhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढा1",
      "roman": "meṇḍhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढाः",
      "roman": "meṇḍhāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढासः1",
      "roman": "meṇḍhāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढम्",
      "roman": "meṇḍham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढौ",
      "roman": "meṇḍhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढा1",
      "roman": "meṇḍhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढान्",
      "roman": "meṇḍhān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढेन",
      "roman": "meṇḍhena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "meṇḍhābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढैः",
      "roman": "meṇḍhaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढेभिः1",
      "roman": "meṇḍhebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढाय",
      "roman": "meṇḍhāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "meṇḍhābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढेभ्यः",
      "roman": "meṇḍhebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढात्",
      "roman": "meṇḍhāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "meṇḍhābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढेभ्यः",
      "roman": "meṇḍhebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढस्य",
      "roman": "meṇḍhasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढयोः",
      "roman": "meṇḍhayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढानाम्",
      "roman": "meṇḍhānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढे",
      "roman": "meṇḍhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढयोः",
      "roman": "meṇḍhayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढेषु",
      "roman": "meṇḍheṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "मेण्ढ • (meṇḍha) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "meṇḍhaka",
      "word": "मेण्ढक"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bheḍra",
      "word": "भेड्र"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bheḍa",
      "word": "भेड"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bheṇḍa",
      "word": "भेण्ड"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ram"
      ],
      "id": "en-मेण्ढ-sa-noun-pjH0SIpF",
      "links": [
        [
          "ram",
          "ram"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penis"
      ],
      "id": "en-मेण्ढ-sa-noun-9pUtbu9V",
      "links": [
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeːɳ.ɖʱɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "meṇḍa",
      "word": "मेण्ड"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "miṇḍha",
      "word": "मिण्ढ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "meṭha",
      "word": "मेठ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "meṇḍhra",
      "word": "मेण्ढ्र"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "meḍhra",
      "word": "मेढ्र"
    }
  ],
  "word": "मेण्ढ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Ho terms",
    "Requests for native script for Mundari terms",
    "Requests for native script for Santali terms",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms borrowed from Munda languages",
    "Sanskrit terms borrowed from substrate languages",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Munda languages",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from substrate languages",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-dar"
          },
          "expansion": "Dardic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "phl",
            "2": "miṇḍ",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Phalura: miṇḍ, miḍ (Biori)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Phalura: miṇḍ, miḍ (Biori)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "meṇḍa",
            "t": "ram"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: meṇḍa (“ram”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: meṇḍa (“ram”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra",
            "2": "𑀫𑁂𑀟𑁆𑀠",
            "3": "𑀫𑁂𑀁𑀠",
            "4": "𑀫𑁂𑀁𑀟",
            "5": "𑀫𑀺𑀁𑀠"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀫𑁂𑀟𑁆𑀠 (mĕḍḍha), 𑀫𑁂𑀁𑀠 (meṃḍha), 𑀫𑁂𑀁𑀟 (meṃḍa), 𑀫𑀺𑀁𑀠 (miṃḍha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀫𑁂𑀟𑁆𑀠 (mĕḍḍha), 𑀫𑁂𑀁𑀠 (meṃḍha), 𑀫𑁂𑀁𑀟 (meṃḍa), 𑀫𑀺𑀁𑀠 (miṃḍha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-cen"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Indo-Aryan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Indo-Aryan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "मेढ़",
            "3": "मेढ़ा",
            "4": "मेंढा"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: मेढ़ (meṛh), मेढ़ा (meṛhā), मेंढा (meṇḍhā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: मेढ़ (meṛh), मेढ़ा (meṛhā), मेंढा (meṇḍhā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "میڑھ",
            "3": "میڑھا",
            "4": "مینڈھا",
            "tr3": "meṇḍhā"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: میڑھ (meṛh), میڑھا (meṛhā), مینڈھا (meṇḍhā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: میڑھ (meṛh), میڑھا (meṛhā), مینڈھا (meṇḍhā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-eas"
          },
          "expansion": "Eastern Indo-Aryan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Eastern Indo-Aryan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "মেৰ"
          },
          "expansion": "Assamese: মেৰ (mer)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Assamese: মেৰ (mer)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "মেড়া"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: মেড়া (meṛa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: মেড়া (meṛa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-nor"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Indo-Aryan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Indo-Aryan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "मेढ़ो",
            "3": "मेड़ो"
          },
          "expansion": "Nepali: मेढ़ो (meṛho), मेड़ो (meṛo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nepali: मेढ़ो (meṛho), मेड़ो (meṛo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-sou"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Indo-Aryan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Indo-Aryan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "मेंढा"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: मेंढा (meṇḍhā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: मेंढा (meṇḍhā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-wes"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Indo-Aryan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Indo-Aryan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "મેંઢું"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: મેંઢું (meṇḍhũ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: મેંઢું (meṇḍhũ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra",
            "2": "𑀫𑁂𑀁𑀞𑀻",
            "t": "sheep"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀫𑁂𑀁𑀞𑀻 (meṃṭhī, “sheep”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀫𑁂𑀁𑀞𑀻 (meṃṭhī, “sheep”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-cen"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Indo-Aryan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Indo-Aryan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-ohi",
            "2": "मेठा",
            "t": "ram"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Hindi: मेठा (meṭhā, “ram”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Hindi: मेठा (meṭhā, “ram”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra",
            "2": "*𑀫𑁂𑀚𑁆𑀛"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: *𑀫𑁂𑀚𑁆𑀛 (*mĕjjha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: *𑀫𑁂𑀚𑁆𑀛 (*mĕjjha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-cen"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Indo-Aryan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Indo-Aryan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-ohi",
            "2": "मेझुका",
            "t": "ram"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Hindi: मेझुका (mejhukā, “ram”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Hindi: मेझुका (mejhukā, “ram”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "unc",
        "3": "मे॒ष>ram",
        "id": "ram",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *moysós\nProto-Indo-Iranian *mayšás\nSanskrit मे॒ष (meṣá)?\nSanskrit मेण्ढ (meṇḍha)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from substrate",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine"
      },
      "expansion": "Indo-European",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "mun",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Munda",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "meṇḍ",
        "pos": "root",
        "t": "crookedness"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali meṇḍ (“crookedness”, root)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "unr",
        "t": "curved and pointed to the head (horns)",
        "tr": "meṇḍā"
      },
      "expansion": "Mundari [script needed] (meṇḍā, “curved and pointed to the head (horns)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hoc",
        "tr": "mendā"
      },
      "expansion": "Ho [script needed] (mendā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sat",
        "t": "twisted backwards (horns of a buffalo)",
        "tr": "meṛha"
      },
      "expansion": "Santali [script needed] (meṛha, “twisted backwards (horns of a buffalo)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *moysós\nProto-Indo-Iranian *mayšás\nSanskrit मे॒ष (meṣá)?\nSanskrit मेण्ढ (meṇḍha)\nUnknown. Given the vast phonological variation and lack of usage in texts, probably borrowed from substrate. Related to भेड्र (bheḍra, “ram”), perhaps via the regular mh ~ bh alternation.\nPerhaps derived from मे॒ष (meṣá, “ram, sheep”), which is of Indo-European origin. A form like meṣ-ṭra undergoing Prakritisation could explain this term, but the exact suffix here is unclear.\nPer Kuiper, borrowed from Munda. Kuiper suggests a relationship to Pali meṇḍ (“crookedness”, root) and similar New Indo-Aryan terms referring to curved horns of animals. These he traces to Munda terms including Mundari [script needed] (meṇḍā, “curved and pointed to the head (horns)”), Ho [script needed] (mendā), Santali [script needed] (meṛha, “twisted backwards (horns of a buffalo)”). The rest of Kuiper's discussion on the etymology of the term is too speculative to list here.\nThe \"penis\" sense may come from a collision and conflation with the etymologically unrelated मेढ्र (meḍhra, “penis (organ of urination)”); see there for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "meṇḍha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढः",
      "roman": "meṇḍhaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढौ",
      "roman": "meṇḍhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढा1",
      "roman": "meṇḍhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढाः",
      "roman": "meṇḍhāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढासः1",
      "roman": "meṇḍhāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढ",
      "roman": "meṇḍha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढौ",
      "roman": "meṇḍhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढा1",
      "roman": "meṇḍhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढाः",
      "roman": "meṇḍhāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढासः1",
      "roman": "meṇḍhāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढम्",
      "roman": "meṇḍham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढौ",
      "roman": "meṇḍhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढा1",
      "roman": "meṇḍhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढान्",
      "roman": "meṇḍhān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढेन",
      "roman": "meṇḍhena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "meṇḍhābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढैः",
      "roman": "meṇḍhaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढेभिः1",
      "roman": "meṇḍhebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढाय",
      "roman": "meṇḍhāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "meṇḍhābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढेभ्यः",
      "roman": "meṇḍhebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढात्",
      "roman": "meṇḍhāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "meṇḍhābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढेभ्यः",
      "roman": "meṇḍhebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढस्य",
      "roman": "meṇḍhasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढयोः",
      "roman": "meṇḍhayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढानाम्",
      "roman": "meṇḍhānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढे",
      "roman": "meṇḍhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढयोः",
      "roman": "meṇḍhayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेण्ढेषु",
      "roman": "meṇḍheṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "मेण्ढ • (meṇḍha) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "meṇḍhaka",
      "word": "मेण्ढक"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bheḍra",
      "word": "भेड्र"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bheḍa",
      "word": "भेड"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bheṇḍa",
      "word": "भेण्ड"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ram"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ram",
          "ram"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "penis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeːɳ.ɖʱɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "meṇḍa",
      "word": "मेण्ड"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miṇḍha",
      "word": "मिण्ढ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "meṭha",
      "word": "मेठ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "meṇḍhra",
      "word": "मेण्ढ्र"
    },
    {
      "roman": "meḍhra",
      "word": "मेढ्र"
    }
  ],
  "word": "मेण्ढ"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "मेण्ढ"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "मेण्ढ",
  "trace": ""
}