मास् in All languages combined

IPA: /mɑ́ːs/ [Vedic], /mɑːs̪/ [Classical] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *mā́Has (“moon, month”), from Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s (“moon, month”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬨𐬂𐬢𐬵 (måŋh, “moon, month”), Old Persian 𐎶𐎠𐏃 (m-a-h /⁠māha⁠/) (whence Persian ماه (mâh)), Latin mēnsis, Ancient Greek μείς (meís), Old English mōna (whence English moon), mōnaþ (whence English month). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*mā́Has||moon, month}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *mā́Has (“moon, month”), {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*mḗh₁n̥s||moon, month}} Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s (“moon, month”), {{cog|ae|𐬨𐬂𐬢𐬵||moon, month}} Avestan 𐬨𐬂𐬢𐬵 (måŋh, “moon, month”), {{cog|peo|𐎶𐎠𐏃|ts=māha}} Old Persian 𐎶𐎠𐏃 (m-a-h /⁠māha⁠/), {{cog|fa|ماه|tr=mâh}} Persian ماه (mâh), {{cog|la|mēnsis}} Latin mēnsis, {{cog|grc|μείς}} Ancient Greek μείς (meís), {{cog|ang|mōna}} Old English mōna, {{cog|en|moon}} English moon, {{m|ang|mōnaþ}} mōnaþ, {{cog|en|month}} English month Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m|tr=mā́s}} मास् • (mā́s) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|mā́s|abl_d=mādbhyā́m|abl_p=mādbhyáḥ|acc_p=māsáḥ|dat_d=mādbhyā́m|dat_p=mādbhyáḥ|ins_d=mādbhyā́m|ins_p=mādbhíḥ|loc_p=māḥsú,māssú}} Forms: mā́s [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], माः [nominative, singular], मासौ [dual, nominative], मासा1 [dual, nominative], मासः [nominative, plural], माः [singular, vocative], मासौ [dual, vocative], मासा1 [dual, vocative], मासः [plural, vocative], मासम् [accusative, singular], मासौ [accusative, dual], मासा1 [accusative, dual], मासः [accusative, plural], मासा [instrumental, singular], माद्भ्याम् [dual, instrumental], माद्भिः [instrumental, plural], मासे [dative, singular], माद्भ्याम् [dative, dual], माद्भ्यः [dative, plural], मासः [ablative, singular], माद्भ्याम् [ablative, dual], माद्भ्यः [ablative, plural], मासः [genitive, singular], मासोः [dual, genitive], मासाम् [genitive, plural], मासि [locative, singular], मासोः [dual, locative], माःसु [locative, plural], मास्सु [locative, plural]

Alternative forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "candrámās",
      "word": "चन्द्रमास्"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*mā́Has",
        "4": "",
        "5": "moon, month"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mā́Has (“moon, month”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mḗh₁n̥s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "moon, month"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s (“moon, month”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬨𐬂𐬢𐬵",
        "3": "",
        "4": "moon, month"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬂𐬢𐬵 (måŋh, “moon, month”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎶𐎠𐏃",
        "ts": "māha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎶𐎠𐏃 (m-a-h /⁠māha⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ماه",
        "tr": "mâh"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian ماه (mâh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mēnsis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mēnsis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μείς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μείς (meís)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "mōna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English mōna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "moon"
      },
      "expansion": "English moon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "mōnaþ"
      },
      "expansion": "mōnaþ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "month"
      },
      "expansion": "English month",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *mā́Has (“moon, month”), from Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s (“moon, month”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬨𐬂𐬢𐬵 (måŋh, “moon, month”), Old Persian 𐎶𐎠𐏃 (m-a-h /⁠māha⁠/) (whence Persian ماه (mâh)), Latin mēnsis, Ancient Greek μείς (meís), Old English mōna (whence English moon), mōnaþ (whence English month).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mā́s",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "root-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "माः",
      "roman": "mā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासौ",
      "roman": "mā́sau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासा1",
      "roman": "mā́sā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासः",
      "roman": "mā́saḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "माः",
      "roman": "mā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासौ",
      "roman": "mā́sau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासा1",
      "roman": "mā́sā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासः",
      "roman": "mā́saḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासम्",
      "roman": "mā́sam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासौ",
      "roman": "mā́sau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासा1",
      "roman": "mā́sā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासः",
      "roman": "māsáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासा",
      "roman": "māsā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "माद्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "mādbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "माद्भिः",
      "roman": "mādbhíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासे",
      "roman": "māsé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "माद्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "mādbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "माद्भ्यः",
      "roman": "mādbhyáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासः",
      "roman": "māsáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "माद्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "mādbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "माद्भ्यः",
      "roman": "mādbhyáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासः",
      "roman": "māsáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासोः",
      "roman": "māsóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासाम्",
      "roman": "māsā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासि",
      "roman": "māsí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासोः",
      "roman": "māsóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "माःसु",
      "roman": "māḥsú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मास्सु",
      "roman": "māssú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "mā́s"
      },
      "expansion": "मास् • (mā́s) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mā́s",
        "abl_d": "mādbhyā́m",
        "abl_p": "mādbhyáḥ",
        "acc_p": "māsáḥ",
        "dat_d": "mādbhyā́m",
        "dat_p": "mādbhyáḥ",
        "ins_d": "mādbhyā́m",
        "ins_p": "mādbhíḥ",
        "loc_p": "māḥsú,māssú"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mā́sa",
      "word": "मास"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Have given the Moon his beams, the Sun his splendour-the Two unweariedly maintain their brightness.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.12.7",
          "roman": "They in the synod where the Gods rejoice them, where they are seated in Vivasvān's dwelling,",
          "text": "यस्मिन्देवा विदथे मादयन्ते विवस्वतः सदने धारयन्ते ।\nसूर्ये ज्योतिरदधुर्मास्य्अक्तून्परि द्योतनिं चरतो अजस्रा ॥\nyasmindevā vidathe mādayante vivasvataḥ sadane dhārayante.\nsūrye jyotiradadhurmāsyaktūnpari dyotaniṃ carato ajasrā."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the moon"
      ],
      "id": "en-मास्-sa-noun-e80PGC2Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 7.91.2",
          "roman": "Addressed to you, our fair praise, Indra-Vāyu, implores your favour and renewed well-being.",
          "text": "उशन्ता दूता न दभाय गोपा मासश्च पाथः शरदश्च पूर्वीः ।\nइन्द्रवायू सुष्टुतिर्वामियाना मार्डीकमीट्टे सुवितं च नव्यम् ॥\nuśantā dūtā na dabhāya gopā māsaśca pāthaḥ śaradaśca pūrvīḥ.\nindravāyū suṣṭutirvāmiyānā mārḍīkamīṭṭe suvitaṃ ca navyam.\nGuardians infallible, eager as envoys' preserve us safe through many months and autumns."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a month"
      ],
      "id": "en-मास्-sa-noun-CncqsqK5",
      "links": [
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑ́ːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑːs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "candramas",
      "word": "मस् — only in चन्द्रमस्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "মাস্"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬫᬵᬲ᭄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "মাস্"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑁆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "မာသ်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "માસ્"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ਮਾਸ੍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦩꦴꦱ꧀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kannada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ಮಾಸ್"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "មាស៑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ມາສ຺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "മാസ്"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘦𑘰𑘭𑘿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠮᠠᢗᠰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐩𑐵𑐳𑑂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ମାସ୍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Saurashtra",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꢪꢵꢱ꣄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sharada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑆩𑆳𑆱𑇀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "මාස්"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Takri",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑚢𑚭𑚨𑚶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "மாஸ்"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "మ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ా"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "స"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "్"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "มาสฺ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tibetan",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "མཱ་ས྄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒧𑒰𑒮𑓂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "word": "𑰦𑰯𑰭𑰿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "Grantha script",
      "word": "𑌮𑌾𑌸𑍍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "Kaithi script",
      "word": "𑂧𑂰𑂮𑂹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "Manchu script",
      "word": "ᠮᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᠰ᠌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "Nandinagari script",
      "word": "𑧆𑧑𑧍𑧠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "Siddham script",
      "word": "𑖦𑖯𑖭𑖿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑪁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑪙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "qualifier": "Zanabazar Square script",
      "sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
      "word": "𑨢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "qualifier": "Zanabazar Square script",
      "sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
      "word": "𑨊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "qualifier": "Zanabazar Square script",
      "sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
      "word": "𑨰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "qualifier": "Zanabazar Square script",
      "sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
      "word": "𑨴"
    }
  ],
  "word": "मास्"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit root-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "candrámās",
      "word": "चन्द्रमास्"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*mā́Has",
        "4": "",
        "5": "moon, month"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mā́Has (“moon, month”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mḗh₁n̥s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "moon, month"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s (“moon, month”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬨𐬂𐬢𐬵",
        "3": "",
        "4": "moon, month"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬂𐬢𐬵 (måŋh, “moon, month”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎶𐎠𐏃",
        "ts": "māha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎶𐎠𐏃 (m-a-h /⁠māha⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ماه",
        "tr": "mâh"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian ماه (mâh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mēnsis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mēnsis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μείς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μείς (meís)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "mōna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English mōna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "moon"
      },
      "expansion": "English moon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "mōnaþ"
      },
      "expansion": "mōnaþ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "month"
      },
      "expansion": "English month",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *mā́Has (“moon, month”), from Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s (“moon, month”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬨𐬂𐬢𐬵 (måŋh, “moon, month”), Old Persian 𐎶𐎠𐏃 (m-a-h /⁠māha⁠/) (whence Persian ماه (mâh)), Latin mēnsis, Ancient Greek μείς (meís), Old English mōna (whence English moon), mōnaþ (whence English month).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mā́s",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "root-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "माः",
      "roman": "mā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासौ",
      "roman": "mā́sau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासा1",
      "roman": "mā́sā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासः",
      "roman": "mā́saḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "माः",
      "roman": "mā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासौ",
      "roman": "mā́sau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासा1",
      "roman": "mā́sā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासः",
      "roman": "mā́saḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासम्",
      "roman": "mā́sam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासौ",
      "roman": "mā́sau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासा1",
      "roman": "mā́sā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासः",
      "roman": "māsáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासा",
      "roman": "māsā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "माद्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "mādbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "माद्भिः",
      "roman": "mādbhíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासे",
      "roman": "māsé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "माद्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "mādbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "माद्भ्यः",
      "roman": "mādbhyáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासः",
      "roman": "māsáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "माद्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "mādbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "माद्भ्यः",
      "roman": "mādbhyáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासः",
      "roman": "māsáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासोः",
      "roman": "māsóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासाम्",
      "roman": "māsā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासि",
      "roman": "māsí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मासोः",
      "roman": "māsóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "माःसु",
      "roman": "māḥsú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मास्सु",
      "roman": "māssú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "mā́s"
      },
      "expansion": "मास् • (mā́s) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mā́s",
        "abl_d": "mādbhyā́m",
        "abl_p": "mādbhyáḥ",
        "acc_p": "māsáḥ",
        "dat_d": "mādbhyā́m",
        "dat_p": "mādbhyáḥ",
        "ins_d": "mādbhyā́m",
        "ins_p": "mādbhíḥ",
        "loc_p": "māḥsú,māssú"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mā́sa",
      "word": "मास"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Have given the Moon his beams, the Sun his splendour-the Two unweariedly maintain their brightness.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.12.7",
          "roman": "They in the synod where the Gods rejoice them, where they are seated in Vivasvān's dwelling,",
          "text": "यस्मिन्देवा विदथे मादयन्ते विवस्वतः सदने धारयन्ते ।\nसूर्ये ज्योतिरदधुर्मास्य्अक्तून्परि द्योतनिं चरतो अजस्रा ॥\nyasmindevā vidathe mādayante vivasvataḥ sadane dhārayante.\nsūrye jyotiradadhurmāsyaktūnpari dyotaniṃ carato ajasrā."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the moon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 7.91.2",
          "roman": "Addressed to you, our fair praise, Indra-Vāyu, implores your favour and renewed well-being.",
          "text": "उशन्ता दूता न दभाय गोपा मासश्च पाथः शरदश्च पूर्वीः ।\nइन्द्रवायू सुष्टुतिर्वामियाना मार्डीकमीट्टे सुवितं च नव्यम् ॥\nuśantā dūtā na dabhāya gopā māsaśca pāthaḥ śaradaśca pūrvīḥ.\nindravāyū suṣṭutirvāmiyānā mārḍīkamīṭṭe suvitaṃ ca navyam.\nGuardians infallible, eager as envoys' preserve us safe through many months and autumns."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a month"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑ́ːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑːs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "candramas",
      "word": "मस् — only in चन्द्रमस्"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "মাস্"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬫᬵᬲ᭄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "মাস্"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "word": "𑰦𑰯𑰭𑰿"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑁆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "မာသ်"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "માસ્"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ਮਾਸ੍"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Grantha script",
      "word": "𑌮𑌾𑌸𑍍"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦩꦴꦱ꧀"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Kaithi script",
      "word": "𑂧𑂰𑂮𑂹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kannada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ಮಾಸ್"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "មាស៑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ມາສ຺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "മാസ്"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Manchu script",
      "word": "ᠮᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᠰ᠌"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘦𑘰𑘭𑘿"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠮᠠᢗᠰ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nandinagari script",
      "word": "𑧆𑧑𑧍𑧠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐩𑐵𑐳𑑂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ମାସ୍"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Saurashtra",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꢪꢵꢱ꣄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sharada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑆩𑆳𑆱𑇀"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Siddham script",
      "word": "𑖦𑖯𑖭𑖿"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "මාස්"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩴"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩛"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑪁"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑪙"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Takri",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑚢𑚭𑚨𑚶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "மாஸ்"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "మ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ా"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "స"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "్"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "มาสฺ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tibetan",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "མཱ་ས྄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒧𑒰𑒮𑓂"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Zanabazar Square script",
      "sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
      "word": "𑨢"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Zanabazar Square script",
      "sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
      "word": "𑨊"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Zanabazar Square script",
      "sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
      "word": "𑨰"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Zanabazar Square script",
      "sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
      "word": "𑨴"
    }
  ],
  "word": "मास्"
}

"मास्" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Sanskrit]

Alternative forms