See मर्दन on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for मर्दन meaning in All languages combined (25.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मृद्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मर्दन"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मर्दन (mardana)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मर्दन (mardana).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mardan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "مردن",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ind": "1",
"ur": "مردن"
},
"expansion": "मर्दन • (mardan) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling مردن)",
"name": "hi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 4 10 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crushing, grinding, destroying, tormenting, rubbing"
],
"id": "en-मर्दन-hi-adj-tgC-Im8x",
"links": [
[
"crushing",
"crushing"
],
[
"grinding",
"grinding"
],
[
"destroying",
"destroying"
],
[
"tormenting",
"tormenting"
],
[
"rubbing",
"rubbing"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/məɾ.d̪ən/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɐɾ.d̪ɐ̃n]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "मर्दन"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मृद्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मर्दन"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मर्दन (mardana)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मर्दन (mardana).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mardan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "مردن",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन",
"roman": "mardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन",
"roman": "mardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन",
"roman": "mardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनों",
"roman": "mardanõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन",
"roman": "mardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनो",
"roman": "mardano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "مردن"
},
"expansion": "मर्दन • (mardan) m (Urdu spelling مردن)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the act of rubbing; anointing (with oil or cosmetic paste)"
],
"id": "en-मर्दन-hi-noun-2kVeeXIi",
"links": [
[
"rubbing",
"rubbing"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 4 10 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crushing, grinding"
],
"id": "en-मर्दन-hi-noun-OPqSOLEa",
"links": [
[
"crushing",
"crushing"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 4 10 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trampling, destroying"
],
"id": "en-मर्दन-hi-noun-1GZBwOMG",
"links": [
[
"trampling",
"trampling"
],
[
"destroying",
"destroying"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/məɾ.d̪ən/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɐɾ.d̪ɐ̃n]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "मर्दन"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मृद्",
"3": "अन",
"nocat": "",
"pos1": "",
"pos2": "",
"t1": "to squeeze, press, rub, crush",
"t2": ""
},
"expansion": "मृद् (mṛd, “to squeeze, press, rub, crush”) + -अन (-ana)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मृद्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "मृद्",
"2": "अन",
"t": "to squeeze, press, rub, crush"
},
"expansion": "From the root मृद् (mṛd, “to squeeze, press, rub, crush”) + -अन (-ana)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root मृद् (mṛd, “to squeeze, press, rub, crush”) + -अन (-ana).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mardana",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनः",
"roman": "mardanaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनौ",
"roman": "mardanau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दना1",
"roman": "mardanā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनाः",
"roman": "mardanāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनासः1",
"roman": "mardanāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन",
"roman": "mardana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनौ",
"roman": "mardanau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दना1",
"roman": "mardanā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनाः",
"roman": "mardanāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनासः1",
"roman": "mardanāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनम्",
"roman": "mardanam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनौ",
"roman": "mardanau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दना1",
"roman": "mardanā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनान्",
"roman": "mardanān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनेन",
"roman": "mardanena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "mardanābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनैः",
"roman": "mardanaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनेभिः1",
"roman": "mardanebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनाय",
"roman": "mardanāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "mardanābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनेभ्यः",
"roman": "mardanebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनात्",
"roman": "mardanāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "mardanābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनेभ्यः",
"roman": "mardanebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनस्य",
"roman": "mardanasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनयोः",
"roman": "mardanayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनानाम्",
"roman": "mardanānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दने",
"roman": "mardane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनयोः",
"roman": "mardanayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनेषु",
"roman": "mardaneṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ī-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनी",
"roman": "mardanī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन्यौ",
"roman": "mardanyau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनी1",
"roman": "mardanī1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन्यः",
"roman": "mardanyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनीः1",
"roman": "mardanīḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनि",
"roman": "mardani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन्यौ",
"roman": "mardanyau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनी1",
"roman": "mardanī1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन्यः",
"roman": "mardanyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनीः1",
"roman": "mardanīḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनीम्",
"roman": "mardanīm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन्यौ",
"roman": "mardanyau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनी1",
"roman": "mardanī1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनीः",
"roman": "mardanīḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन्या",
"roman": "mardanyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनीभ्याम्",
"roman": "mardanībhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनीभिः",
"roman": "mardanībhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन्यै",
"roman": "mardanyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनीभ्याम्",
"roman": "mardanībhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनीभ्यः",
"roman": "mardanībhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन्याः",
"roman": "mardanyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन्यै2",
"roman": "mardanyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनीभ्याम्",
"roman": "mardanībhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनीभ्यः",
"roman": "mardanībhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन्याः",
"roman": "mardanyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन्यै2",
"roman": "mardanyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन्योः",
"roman": "mardanyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनीनाम्",
"roman": "mardanīnām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन्याम्",
"roman": "mardanyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन्योः",
"roman": "mardanyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनीषु",
"roman": "mardanīṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनम्",
"roman": "mardanam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दने",
"roman": "mardane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनानि",
"roman": "mardanāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दना1",
"roman": "mardanā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन",
"roman": "mardana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दने",
"roman": "mardane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनानि",
"roman": "mardanāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दना1",
"roman": "mardanā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनम्",
"roman": "mardanam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दने",
"roman": "mardane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनानि",
"roman": "mardanāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दना1",
"roman": "mardanā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनेन",
"roman": "mardanena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "mardanābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनैः",
"roman": "mardanaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनेभिः1",
"roman": "mardanebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनाय",
"roman": "mardanāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "mardanābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनेभ्यः",
"roman": "mardanebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनात्",
"roman": "mardanāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "mardanābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनेभ्यः",
"roman": "mardanebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनस्य",
"roman": "mardanasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनयोः",
"roman": "mardanayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनानाम्",
"roman": "mardanānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दने",
"roman": "mardane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनयोः",
"roman": "mardanayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनेषु",
"roman": "mardaneṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "मर्दन • (mardana) stem",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "मर्दनी",
"3": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "मर्दनी",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crushing, grinding, destroying, tormenting, rubbing"
],
"id": "en-मर्दन-sa-adj-tgC-Im8x",
"links": [
[
"crushing",
"crushing"
],
[
"grinding",
"grinding"
],
[
"destroying",
"destroying"
],
[
"tormenting",
"tormenting"
],
[
"rubbing",
"rubbing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɐɾ.dɐ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɐɾ.d̪ɐ.n̪ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "मर्दन"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "maddana"
},
"expansion": "Pali: maddana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: maddana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pra",
"2": "𑀫𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀫𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀡 (maddaṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀫𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀡 (maddaṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "માડણ"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: માડણ (māḍaṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: માડણ (māḍaṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed",
"2": "→"
},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "tooltip"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "→"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani: mardan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "मर्दन",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: मर्दन",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: मर्दन"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "مردن"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: مردن",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: مردن"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मृद्",
"3": "अन",
"nocat": "",
"pos1": "",
"pos2": "",
"t1": "to squeeze, press, rub, crush",
"t2": ""
},
"expansion": "मृद् (mṛd, “to squeeze, press, rub, crush”) + -अन (-ana)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मृद्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "मृद्",
"2": "अन",
"t": "to squeeze, press, rub, crush"
},
"expansion": "From the root मृद् (mṛd, “to squeeze, press, rub, crush”) + -अन (-ana)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root मृद् (mṛd, “to squeeze, press, rub, crush”) + -अन (-ana).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mardana",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनम्",
"roman": "mardanam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दने",
"roman": "mardane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनानि",
"roman": "mardanāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दना1",
"roman": "mardanā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन",
"roman": "mardana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दने",
"roman": "mardane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनानि",
"roman": "mardanāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दना1",
"roman": "mardanā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनम्",
"roman": "mardanam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दने",
"roman": "mardane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनानि",
"roman": "mardanāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दना1",
"roman": "mardanā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनेन",
"roman": "mardanena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "mardanābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनैः",
"roman": "mardanaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनेभिः1",
"roman": "mardanebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनाय",
"roman": "mardanāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "mardanābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनेभ्यः",
"roman": "mardanebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनात्",
"roman": "mardanāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "mardanābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनेभ्यः",
"roman": "mardanebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनस्य",
"roman": "mardanasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनयोः",
"roman": "mardanayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनानाम्",
"roman": "mardanānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दने",
"roman": "mardane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनयोः",
"roman": "mardanayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनेषु",
"roman": "mardaneṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "मर्दन • (mardana) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Please specify a language code in the first parameter; the value \"तेषां मैरेयदोषेण विषमीकृतचेतसाम्। निम्लोचति रवावासीद्वेणूनामिव मर्दनम्॥\" is not valid (see Wiktionary:List of languages)."
},
{
"ref": "c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 3.26.40",
"text": "Fire is appreciated by its light and by its ability to cook, to digest, to cause destruction of cold, to evaporate, and to give rise to hunger, thirst, eating and drinking."
}
],
"glosses": [
"the act of crushing or grinding or destroying"
],
"id": "en-मर्दन-sa-noun-XWHFaWnX",
"links": [
[
"crushing",
"crushing"
],
[
"grinding",
"grinding"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rubbing, anointing, shampooing"
],
"id": "en-मर्दन-sa-noun-c2wKkd7e",
"links": [
[
"rubbing",
"rubbing"
],
[
"anointing",
"anointing"
],
[
"shampooing",
"shampooing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"opposition (as of planets)"
],
"id": "en-मर्दन-sa-noun-jbsrzcjd",
"links": [
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"paining, tormenting, afflicting"
],
"id": "en-मर्दन-sa-noun-jwRqC6G0",
"links": [
[
"paining",
"paining"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 12 8 6 19 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 2 10 17 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 12 12 5 18 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root मृद्",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 7 7 18 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -अन",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 3 10 17 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"breaking up (of ice)"
],
"id": "en-मर्दन-sa-noun-Y1KBtsgR",
"links": [
[
"breaking",
"breaking"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɐɾ.dɐ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɐɾ.d̪ɐ.n̪ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "मर्दन"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi adjectives",
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi indeclinable adjectives",
"Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root मृद्",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मृद्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मर्दन"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मर्दन (mardana)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मर्दन (mardana).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mardan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "مردن",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ind": "1",
"ur": "مردن"
},
"expansion": "मर्दन • (mardan) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling مردن)",
"name": "hi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crushing, grinding, destroying, tormenting, rubbing"
],
"links": [
[
"crushing",
"crushing"
],
[
"grinding",
"grinding"
],
[
"destroying",
"destroying"
],
[
"tormenting",
"tormenting"
],
[
"rubbing",
"rubbing"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/məɾ.d̪ən/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɐɾ.d̪ɐ̃n]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "मर्दन"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi adjectives",
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi indeclinable adjectives",
"Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root मृद्",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मृद्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मर्दन"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मर्दन (mardana)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मर्दन (mardana).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mardan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "مردن",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन",
"roman": "mardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन",
"roman": "mardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन",
"roman": "mardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनों",
"roman": "mardanõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन",
"roman": "mardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनो",
"roman": "mardano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "مردن"
},
"expansion": "मर्दन • (mardan) m (Urdu spelling مردن)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the act of rubbing; anointing (with oil or cosmetic paste)"
],
"links": [
[
"rubbing",
"rubbing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crushing, grinding"
],
"links": [
[
"crushing",
"crushing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trampling, destroying"
],
"links": [
[
"trampling",
"trampling"
],
[
"destroying",
"destroying"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/məɾ.d̪ən/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɐɾ.d̪ɐ̃n]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "मर्दन"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms belonging to the root मृद्",
"Sanskrit terms suffixed with -अन",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मृद्",
"3": "अन",
"nocat": "",
"pos1": "",
"pos2": "",
"t1": "to squeeze, press, rub, crush",
"t2": ""
},
"expansion": "मृद् (mṛd, “to squeeze, press, rub, crush”) + -अन (-ana)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मृद्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "मृद्",
"2": "अन",
"t": "to squeeze, press, rub, crush"
},
"expansion": "From the root मृद् (mṛd, “to squeeze, press, rub, crush”) + -अन (-ana)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root मृद् (mṛd, “to squeeze, press, rub, crush”) + -अन (-ana).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mardana",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनः",
"roman": "mardanaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनौ",
"roman": "mardanau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दना1",
"roman": "mardanā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनाः",
"roman": "mardanāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनासः1",
"roman": "mardanāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन",
"roman": "mardana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनौ",
"roman": "mardanau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दना1",
"roman": "mardanā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनाः",
"roman": "mardanāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनासः1",
"roman": "mardanāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनम्",
"roman": "mardanam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनौ",
"roman": "mardanau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दना1",
"roman": "mardanā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनान्",
"roman": "mardanān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनेन",
"roman": "mardanena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "mardanābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनैः",
"roman": "mardanaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनेभिः1",
"roman": "mardanebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनाय",
"roman": "mardanāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "mardanābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनेभ्यः",
"roman": "mardanebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनात्",
"roman": "mardanāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "mardanābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनेभ्यः",
"roman": "mardanebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनस्य",
"roman": "mardanasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनयोः",
"roman": "mardanayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनानाम्",
"roman": "mardanānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दने",
"roman": "mardane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनयोः",
"roman": "mardanayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनेषु",
"roman": "mardaneṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ī-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनी",
"roman": "mardanī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन्यौ",
"roman": "mardanyau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनी1",
"roman": "mardanī1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन्यः",
"roman": "mardanyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनीः1",
"roman": "mardanīḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनि",
"roman": "mardani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन्यौ",
"roman": "mardanyau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनी1",
"roman": "mardanī1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन्यः",
"roman": "mardanyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनीः1",
"roman": "mardanīḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनीम्",
"roman": "mardanīm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन्यौ",
"roman": "mardanyau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनी1",
"roman": "mardanī1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनीः",
"roman": "mardanīḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन्या",
"roman": "mardanyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनीभ्याम्",
"roman": "mardanībhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनीभिः",
"roman": "mardanībhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन्यै",
"roman": "mardanyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनीभ्याम्",
"roman": "mardanībhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनीभ्यः",
"roman": "mardanībhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन्याः",
"roman": "mardanyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन्यै2",
"roman": "mardanyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनीभ्याम्",
"roman": "mardanībhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनीभ्यः",
"roman": "mardanībhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन्याः",
"roman": "mardanyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन्यै2",
"roman": "mardanyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन्योः",
"roman": "mardanyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनीनाम्",
"roman": "mardanīnām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन्याम्",
"roman": "mardanyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन्योः",
"roman": "mardanyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनीषु",
"roman": "mardanīṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनम्",
"roman": "mardanam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दने",
"roman": "mardane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनानि",
"roman": "mardanāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दना1",
"roman": "mardanā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन",
"roman": "mardana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दने",
"roman": "mardane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनानि",
"roman": "mardanāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दना1",
"roman": "mardanā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनम्",
"roman": "mardanam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दने",
"roman": "mardane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनानि",
"roman": "mardanāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दना1",
"roman": "mardanā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनेन",
"roman": "mardanena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "mardanābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनैः",
"roman": "mardanaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनेभिः1",
"roman": "mardanebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनाय",
"roman": "mardanāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "mardanābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनेभ्यः",
"roman": "mardanebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनात्",
"roman": "mardanāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "mardanābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनेभ्यः",
"roman": "mardanebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनस्य",
"roman": "mardanasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनयोः",
"roman": "mardanayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनानाम्",
"roman": "mardanānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दने",
"roman": "mardane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनयोः",
"roman": "mardanayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनेषु",
"roman": "mardaneṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "मर्दन • (mardana) stem",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "मर्दनी",
"3": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "मर्दनी",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crushing, grinding, destroying, tormenting, rubbing"
],
"links": [
[
"crushing",
"crushing"
],
[
"grinding",
"grinding"
],
[
"destroying",
"destroying"
],
[
"tormenting",
"tormenting"
],
[
"rubbing",
"rubbing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɐɾ.dɐ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɐɾ.d̪ɐ.n̪ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "मर्दन"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms belonging to the root मृद्",
"Sanskrit terms suffixed with -अन",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "maddana"
},
"expansion": "Pali: maddana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: maddana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pra",
"2": "𑀫𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀫𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀡 (maddaṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀫𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀡 (maddaṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "માડણ"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: માડણ (māḍaṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: માડણ (māḍaṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed",
"2": "→"
},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "tooltip"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "→"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani: mardan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "मर्दन",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: मर्दन",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: मर्दन"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "مردن"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: مردن",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: مردن"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मृद्",
"3": "अन",
"nocat": "",
"pos1": "",
"pos2": "",
"t1": "to squeeze, press, rub, crush",
"t2": ""
},
"expansion": "मृद् (mṛd, “to squeeze, press, rub, crush”) + -अन (-ana)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मृद्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "मृद्",
"2": "अन",
"t": "to squeeze, press, rub, crush"
},
"expansion": "From the root मृद् (mṛd, “to squeeze, press, rub, crush”) + -अन (-ana)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root मृद् (mṛd, “to squeeze, press, rub, crush”) + -अन (-ana).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mardana",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनम्",
"roman": "mardanam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दने",
"roman": "mardane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनानि",
"roman": "mardanāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दना1",
"roman": "mardanā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दन",
"roman": "mardana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दने",
"roman": "mardane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनानि",
"roman": "mardanāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दना1",
"roman": "mardanā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनम्",
"roman": "mardanam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दने",
"roman": "mardane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनानि",
"roman": "mardanāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दना1",
"roman": "mardanā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनेन",
"roman": "mardanena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "mardanābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनैः",
"roman": "mardanaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनेभिः1",
"roman": "mardanebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनाय",
"roman": "mardanāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "mardanābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनेभ्यः",
"roman": "mardanebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनात्",
"roman": "mardanāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "mardanābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनेभ्यः",
"roman": "mardanebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनस्य",
"roman": "mardanasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनयोः",
"roman": "mardanayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनानाम्",
"roman": "mardanānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दने",
"roman": "mardane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनयोः",
"roman": "mardanayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "मर्दनेषु",
"roman": "mardaneṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "मर्दन • (mardana) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Please specify a language code in the first parameter; the value \"तेषां मैरेयदोषेण विषमीकृतचेतसाम्। निम्लोचति रवावासीद्वेणूनामिव मर्दनम्॥\" is not valid (see Wiktionary:List of languages)."
},
{
"ref": "c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 3.26.40",
"text": "Fire is appreciated by its light and by its ability to cook, to digest, to cause destruction of cold, to evaporate, and to give rise to hunger, thirst, eating and drinking."
}
],
"glosses": [
"the act of crushing or grinding or destroying"
],
"links": [
[
"crushing",
"crushing"
],
[
"grinding",
"grinding"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rubbing, anointing, shampooing"
],
"links": [
[
"rubbing",
"rubbing"
],
[
"anointing",
"anointing"
],
[
"shampooing",
"shampooing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"opposition (as of planets)"
],
"links": [
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"paining, tormenting, afflicting"
],
"links": [
[
"paining",
"paining"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"breaking up (of ice)"
],
"links": [
[
"breaking",
"breaking"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɐɾ.dɐ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɐɾ.d̪ɐ.n̪ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "मर्दन"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"मर्दन"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "मर्दन",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"मर्दन"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "मर्दन",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"मर्दन"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "मर्दन",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"मर्दन"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "मर्दन",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.