See भव on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-oaw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "भव"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit भव (bhava)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit भव (bhava).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bhava",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-oaw",
"10": "भव",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "भव (bhava)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "भव (bhava)",
"name": "inc-oaw-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Old Awadhi",
"lang_code": "inc-oaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Awadhi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 0 5 5 4 13 8 13 7 4 8 1 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 0 5 5 4 8 9 16 9 4 10 1 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I bow to the pollen of the Guru's lotus-feet, fragrant with love and nectared with devotion.\nThe beautiful powder enriched with the life-giving herb, capable of curing a family from entire worldly ailments.",
"ref": "c. 1500s CE, Tulsīdās, Rāmacaritamānasa",
"roman": "amia mūrimaya cūrana cārū. samana sakala bhava ruja parivārū.",
"text": "बंदऊँ गुरु पद पदुम परागा। सुरुचि सुबास सरस अनुरागा॥\nअमिअ मूरिमय चूरन चारू। समन सकल भव रुज परिवारू॥\nbaṃdaūm̐ guru pada paduma parāgā. suruci subāsa sarasa anurāgā."
}
],
"glosses": [
"world, wordly existence"
],
"id": "en-भव-inc-oaw-noun-DDpwJco5",
"links": [
[
"world",
"world"
],
[
"wordly",
"wordly"
],
[
"existence",
"existence"
]
]
}
],
"word": "भव"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "भवो",
"roman": "bhavo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवा",
"roman": "bhavā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भवं",
"roman": "bhavaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवे",
"roman": "bhave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भवेन",
"roman": "bhavena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवेहि",
"roman": "bhavehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भवेभि",
"roman": "bhavebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भवस्स",
"roman": "bhavassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवाय",
"roman": "bhavāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवत्थं",
"roman": "bhavatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवानं",
"roman": "bhavānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भवस्मा",
"roman": "bhavasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवम्हा",
"roman": "bhavamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवा",
"roman": "bhavā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवेहि",
"roman": "bhavehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भवेभि",
"roman": "bhavebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भवस्स",
"roman": "bhavassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवानं",
"roman": "bhavānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भवस्मिं",
"roman": "bhavasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवम्हि",
"roman": "bhavamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवे",
"roman": "bhave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवेसु",
"roman": "bhavesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भव",
"roman": "bhava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "भवा",
"roman": "bhavā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "भव m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"state of existence"
],
"id": "en-भव-pi-noun-8fgEgboU",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "भव"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "verb form",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "भव",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "भव",
"name": "pi-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 49 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 49 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali verb forms in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Devanagari script form of bhava, which is an inflection of भवति:",
"imperfect active first/third-person singular"
],
"id": "en-भव-pi-verb-PfHK6O1Z",
"links": [
[
"bhava",
"bhava#Pali"
],
[
"भवति",
"भवति#Pali"
],
[
"bhavati",
"bhavati#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 49 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 49 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali verb forms in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Devanagari script form of bhava, which is an inflection of भवति:",
"imperative active second-person singular (bhavati, “to become”)"
],
"id": "en-भव-pi-verb-4pTVo-dU",
"links": [
[
"bhava",
"bhava#Pali"
],
[
"भवति",
"भवति#Pali"
],
[
"bhavati",
"bhavati#Pali"
]
]
}
],
"word": "भव"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "from",
"3": "भू>be",
"id": "being"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*bʰawH-ás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰawH-ás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰowH-ós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰowH-ós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰawH-ás, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰowH-ós, an innovated verb stem derived from *bʰuH- (“to appear, become, rise up”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bhavá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "भू",
"tags": [
"root"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "भू",
"g": "m",
"tr": "bhavá"
},
"expansion": "भव • (bhavá) stem, m (root भू)",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 15 22 17 4 8 10 6 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root भू",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coming into existence, birth, production, origin (= भाव Vop. ; ifc., with f( आ). = arising or produced from, being in, relating to) Yājñ. MBh. Kāv. &c."
],
"id": "en-भव-sa-noun-lePCdSVf",
"links": [
[
"coming",
"coming"
],
[
"existence",
"existence"
],
[
"birth",
"birth"
],
[
"production",
"production"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 0 5 5 4 8 9 16 9 4 10 1 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 12 13 21 11 6 14 1 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 15 12 20 8 7 15 2 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 13 12 19 8 8 12 2 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 8 8 14 8 4 9 1 5 23",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Hindu deities",
"orig": "sa:Hindu deities",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"becoming, turning into (comp.) Kāṭh."
],
"id": "en-भव-sa-noun-CiCwlnXl"
},
{
"glosses": [
"being, state of being, existence, life (= सत्-ता L.) ṠārṅgP. (cf. भवान्तर)"
],
"id": "en-भव-sa-noun-sGprRnRq",
"links": [
[
"being",
"being"
],
[
"existence",
"existence"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"worldly existence, the world (= संसार L.) Kāv. Pur."
],
"id": "en-भव-sa-noun-XAGuQv71"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "sa:Buddhism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"continuity of becoming (a link in the twelvefold chain of causation) Dharmas. 42 (MWB. 102)"
],
"id": "en-भव-sa-noun-vgKFx7nO",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) continuity of becoming (a link in the twelvefold chain of causation) Dharmas. 42 (MWB. 102)"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"well-being, prosperity, welfare, excellence (= श्रेयस् L.) MBh. Kāv. &c."
],
"id": "en-भव-sa-noun-vhI0dv9t"
},
{
"glosses": [
"obtaining, acquisition (= आप्ति, प्राप्ति) L."
],
"id": "en-भव-sa-noun-Gw6Yhn~F"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 8 8 14 8 4 9 1 5 23",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Hindu deities",
"orig": "sa:Hindu deities",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a god, deity. W."
],
"id": "en-भव-sa-noun-SltlhX~5"
}
],
"word": "भव"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bhavana",
"word": "भवन"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bhavānī",
"word": "भवानी"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "பவம்"
},
"expansion": "Tamil: பவம் (pavam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tamil: பவம் (pavam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "భవము",
"3": "భవుడు"
},
"expansion": "Telugu: భవము (bhavamu), భవుడు (bhavuḍu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Telugu: భవము (bhavamu), భవుడు (bhavuḍu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "from",
"3": "भू>be",
"id": "being"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*bʰawH-ás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰawH-ás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰowH-ós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰowH-ós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰawH-ás, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰowH-ós, an innovated verb stem derived from *bʰuH- (“to appear, become, rise up”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bhavá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "भू",
"tags": [
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "भवः",
"roman": "bhaváḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवौ",
"roman": "bhavaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "भवा1",
"roman": "bhavā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "भवाः",
"roman": "bhavā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भवासः1",
"roman": "bhavā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भवम्",
"roman": "bhavám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवौ",
"roman": "bhavaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "भवा1",
"roman": "bhavā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "भवान्",
"roman": "bhavā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भवेन",
"roman": "bhavéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "bhavā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "भवैः",
"roman": "bhavaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भवेभिः1",
"roman": "bhavébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भवाय",
"roman": "bhavā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "bhavā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "भवेभ्यः",
"roman": "bhavébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भवात्",
"roman": "bhavā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "bhavā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "भवेभ्यः",
"roman": "bhavébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भवस्य",
"roman": "bhavásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवयोः",
"roman": "bhaváyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "भवानाम्",
"roman": "bhavā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भवे",
"roman": "bhavé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवयोः",
"roman": "bhaváyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "भवेषु",
"roman": "bhavéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भव",
"roman": "bháva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "भवौ",
"roman": "bhávau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "भवा1",
"roman": "bhávā1",
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"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "भवाः",
"roman": "bhávāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "भवासः1",
"roman": "bhávāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "भू",
"g": "m",
"tr": "bhavá"
},
"expansion": "भव • (bhavá) stem, m (root भू)",
"name": "sa-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bhavá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 8 8 14 8 4 9 1 5 23",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Hindu deities",
"orig": "sa:Hindu deities",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of a deity attending on Rudra and frequently connected with शर्व (later name of शिव or a form of Shiva)"
],
"id": "en-भव-sa-name-5ZfTzhIP",
"links": [
[
"Rudra",
"Rudra"
],
[
"Shiva",
"Shiva"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of the 1st and 4th Kalpa"
],
"id": "en-भव-sa-name-64XJMxkS",
"links": [
[
"Kalpa",
"Kalpa"
]
]
}
],
"word": "भव"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sa:Hindu deities"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-oaw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "भव"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit भव (bhava)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit भव (bhava).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bhava",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-oaw",
"10": "भव",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "भव (bhava)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "भव (bhava)",
"name": "inc-oaw-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Old Awadhi",
"lang_code": "inc-oaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Awadhi entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Awadhi lemmas",
"Old Awadhi nouns",
"Old Awadhi nouns in Devanagari script",
"Old Awadhi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Old Awadhi terms with quotations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I bow to the pollen of the Guru's lotus-feet, fragrant with love and nectared with devotion.\nThe beautiful powder enriched with the life-giving herb, capable of curing a family from entire worldly ailments.",
"ref": "c. 1500s CE, Tulsīdās, Rāmacaritamānasa",
"roman": "amia mūrimaya cūrana cārū. samana sakala bhava ruja parivārū.",
"text": "बंदऊँ गुरु पद पदुम परागा। सुरुचि सुबास सरस अनुरागा॥\nअमिअ मूरिमय चूरन चारू। समन सकल भव रुज परिवारू॥\nbaṃdaūm̐ guru pada paduma parāgā. suruci subāsa sarasa anurāgā."
}
],
"glosses": [
"world, wordly existence"
],
"links": [
[
"world",
"world"
],
[
"wordly",
"wordly"
],
[
"existence",
"existence"
]
]
}
],
"word": "भव"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali masculine nouns",
"Pali non-lemma forms",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Devanagari script",
"Pali verb forms",
"Pali verb forms in Devanagari script",
"sa:Hindu deities"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "भवो",
"roman": "bhavo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवा",
"roman": "bhavā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भवं",
"roman": "bhavaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवे",
"roman": "bhave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भवेन",
"roman": "bhavena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवेहि",
"roman": "bhavehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भवेभि",
"roman": "bhavebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भवस्स",
"roman": "bhavassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवाय",
"roman": "bhavāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवत्थं",
"roman": "bhavatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवानं",
"roman": "bhavānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भवस्मा",
"roman": "bhavasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवम्हा",
"roman": "bhavamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवा",
"roman": "bhavā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवेहि",
"roman": "bhavehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भवेभि",
"roman": "bhavebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भवस्स",
"roman": "bhavassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवानं",
"roman": "bhavānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भवस्मिं",
"roman": "bhavasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवम्हि",
"roman": "bhavamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवे",
"roman": "bhave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवेसु",
"roman": "bhavesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भव",
"roman": "bhava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "भवा",
"roman": "bhavā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "भव m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"state of existence"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "भव"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali masculine nouns",
"Pali non-lemma forms",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Devanagari script",
"Pali verb forms",
"Pali verb forms in Devanagari script",
"sa:Hindu deities"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "verb form",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "भव",
"name": "head"
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{
"args": {},
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}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
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],
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"imperfect active first/third-person singular"
],
"links": [
[
"bhava",
"bhava#Pali"
],
[
"भवति",
"भवति#Pali"
],
[
"bhavati",
"bhavati#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
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"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
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"imperative active second-person singular (bhavati, “to become”)"
],
"links": [
[
"bhava",
"bhava#Pali"
],
[
"भवति",
"भवति#Pali"
],
[
"bhavati",
"bhavati#Pali"
]
]
}
],
"word": "भव"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms belonging to the root भू",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sa:Hindu deities"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "from",
"3": "भू>be",
"id": "being"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*bʰawH-ás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰawH-ás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰowH-ós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰowH-ós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰawH-ás, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰowH-ós, an innovated verb stem derived from *bʰuH- (“to appear, become, rise up”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bhavá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "भू",
"tags": [
"root"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"g": "m",
"tr": "bhavá"
},
"expansion": "भव • (bhavá) stem, m (root भू)",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coming into existence, birth, production, origin (= भाव Vop. ; ifc., with f( आ). = arising or produced from, being in, relating to) Yājñ. MBh. Kāv. &c."
],
"links": [
[
"coming",
"coming"
],
[
"existence",
"existence"
],
[
"birth",
"birth"
],
[
"production",
"production"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"becoming, turning into (comp.) Kāṭh."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"being, state of being, existence, life (= सत्-ता L.) ṠārṅgP. (cf. भवान्तर)"
],
"links": [
[
"being",
"being"
],
[
"existence",
"existence"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"worldly existence, the world (= संसार L.) Kāv. Pur."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sa:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"continuity of becoming (a link in the twelvefold chain of causation) Dharmas. 42 (MWB. 102)"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) continuity of becoming (a link in the twelvefold chain of causation) Dharmas. 42 (MWB. 102)"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"well-being, prosperity, welfare, excellence (= श्रेयस् L.) MBh. Kāv. &c."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"obtaining, acquisition (= आप्ति, प्राप्ति) L."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a god, deity. W."
]
}
],
"word": "भव"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
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"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sa:Hindu deities"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bhavana",
"word": "भवन"
},
{
"roman": "bhavānī",
"word": "भवानी"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
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"templates": [
{
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],
"text": "Tamil: பவம் (pavam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Telugu: భవము (bhavamu), భవుడు (bhavuḍu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Telugu: భవము (bhavamu), భవుడు (bhavuḍu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
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"id": "being"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰowH-ós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰowH-ós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰawH-ás, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰowH-ós, an innovated verb stem derived from *bʰuH- (“to appear, become, rise up”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bhavá",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "भू",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "भवः",
"roman": "bhaváḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवौ",
"roman": "bhavaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "भवा1",
"roman": "bhavā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "भवाः",
"roman": "bhavā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भवासः1",
"roman": "bhavā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भवम्",
"roman": "bhavám",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवौ",
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"tags": [
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"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "भवा1",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "भवान्",
"roman": "bhavā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भवेन",
"roman": "bhavéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "bhavā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "भवैः",
"roman": "bhavaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भवेभिः1",
"roman": "bhavébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भवाय",
"roman": "bhavā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "bhavā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "भवेभ्यः",
"roman": "bhavébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भवात्",
"roman": "bhavā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "bhavā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "भवेभ्यः",
"roman": "bhavébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भवस्य",
"roman": "bhavásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवयोः",
"roman": "bhaváyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "भवानाम्",
"roman": "bhavā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भवे",
"roman": "bhavé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "भवयोः",
"roman": "bhaváyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "भवेषु",
"roman": "bhavéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "भव",
"roman": "bháva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "भवौ",
"roman": "bhávau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "भवा1",
"roman": "bhávā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "भवाः",
"roman": "bhávāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "भवासः1",
"roman": "bhávāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "भू",
"g": "m",
"tr": "bhavá"
},
"expansion": "भव • (bhavá) stem, m (root भू)",
"name": "sa-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bhavá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"name of a deity attending on Rudra and frequently connected with शर्व (later name of शिव or a form of Shiva)"
],
"links": [
[
"Rudra",
"Rudra"
],
[
"Shiva",
"Shiva"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of the 1st and 4th Kalpa"
],
"links": [
[
"Kalpa",
"Kalpa"
]
]
}
],
"word": "भव"
}
Download raw JSONL data for भव meaning in All languages combined (15.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Nominative (first)",
"path": [
"भव"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "भव",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Accusative (second)",
"path": [
"भव"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "भव",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Instrumental (third)",
"path": [
"भव"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "भव",
"trace": ""
}
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"path": [
"भव"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "भव",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
"भव"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "भव",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Genitive (sixth)",
"path": [
"भव"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "भव",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Locative (seventh)",
"path": [
"भव"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "भव",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Vocative (calling)",
"path": [
"भव"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "भव",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.