See फ़िरंगी on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "firangi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: firangi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: firangi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "فَرَنْگِی"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian فَرَنْگِی (farangī)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Kuczkiewicz-Fraś, Agnieszka (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2008) “faraṅgī, firaṅgī”, in <cite>Perso-Arabic Loanwords in Hindustani</cite>, Part 1 Dictionary, Kraków: Księgarnia Akademicka, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 227</span></span>."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "fro",
"3": "franc"
},
"expansion": "Old French franc",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1564"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1564",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Arab ur-Arab\" lang=\"ur\">فرنگی”, in <cite><i class=\"Arab ur-Arab mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "فرنگی"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi فرنگی (frngy)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2",
"2": "cog"
},
"expansion": "Cognates",
"name": "col-top"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ফিরিঙ্গি"
},
"expansion": "Bengali ফিরিঙ্গি (phiriṅgi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "പീരങ്കി"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam പീരങ്കി (pīraṅki)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "ఫిరంగి"
},
"expansion": "Telugu ఫిరంగి (phiraṅgi)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian فَرَنْگِی (farangī), ultimately from Old French franc. First attested in c. 1564 as Middle Hindi فرنگی (frngy).\nCognates\nCompare Bengali ফিরিঙ্গি (phiriṅgi), Malayalam പീരങ്കി (pīraṅki), Telugu ఫిరంగి (phiraṅgi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "firaṅgī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرَنگِی",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ī-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "फ़िरंगी",
"roman": "firaṅgī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फ़िरंगी",
"roman": "firaṅgī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फ़िरंगी",
"roman": "firaṅgī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फ़िरंगियों",
"roman": "firaṅgiyõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फ़िरंगी",
"roman": "firaṅgī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फ़िरंगियो",
"roman": "firaṅgiyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फ़िरिंगी",
"roman": "firiṅgī",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "फिरिंगी",
"roman": "phiriṅgī",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "फिरंगी",
"roman": "phiraṅgī",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "فَرَنگِی"
},
"expansion": "फ़िरंगी • (firaṅgī) m (Urdu spelling فَرَنگِی)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"फ़ि‧रं‧गी"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "People",
"orig": "hi:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In so much heat, very few foreigners come here for tourism.",
"roman": "itnī garmī mẽ bahut kam firaṅgī yahā̃ paryaṭan ke liye āte ha͠i.",
"text": "इतनी गर्मी में बहुत कम फ़िरंगी यहाँ पर्यटन के लिये आते हैं।"
},
{
"english": "My name is indeed फ़िरंगी (firaṅgī), but I will not die at the hands of Westerners.",
"ref": "2018, ठग्स ऑफ हिंदोस्तान [ṭhags ŏph hindostān, Thugs of Hindostan] (motion picture), spoken by Firangi Mallah (Aamir Khan):",
"roman": "ṭhags ŏph hindostān",
"text": "मेरा नाम फ़िरंगी जरूर है, लेकिन फ़िरंगियों के हाथों [से] मरेंगे नहीं हम।",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a Westerner; a European; a foreigner"
],
"id": "en-फ़िरंगी-hi-noun-~DZXGOS0",
"links": [
[
"Westerner",
"Westerner"
],
[
"European",
"European"
],
[
"foreigner",
"foreigner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) a Westerner; a European; a foreigner"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "गोरा"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Agnieszka Kuczkiewicz-Fraś",
"pl:Księgarnia Akademicka"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɪ.ɾəŋ.ɡiː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fɪ.ɾɐ̃ŋ.ɡiː]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɪ.ɾəŋ.ɡiː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɪ.ɾɐ̃ŋ.ɡiː]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iː"
}
],
"word": "फ़िरंगी"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "firangi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: firangi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: firangi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "فَرَنْگِی"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian فَرَنْگِی (farangī)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Kuczkiewicz-Fraś, Agnieszka (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2008) “faraṅgī, firaṅgī”, in <cite>Perso-Arabic Loanwords in Hindustani</cite>, Part 1 Dictionary, Kraków: Księgarnia Akademicka, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 227</span></span>."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "fro",
"3": "franc"
},
"expansion": "Old French franc",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1564"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1564",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Arab ur-Arab\" lang=\"ur\">فرنگی”, in <cite><i class=\"Arab ur-Arab mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "فرنگی"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi فرنگی (frngy)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2",
"2": "cog"
},
"expansion": "Cognates",
"name": "col-top"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ফিরিঙ্গি"
},
"expansion": "Bengali ফিরিঙ্গি (phiriṅgi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "പീരങ്കി"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam പീരങ്കി (pīraṅki)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "ఫిరంగి"
},
"expansion": "Telugu ఫిరంగి (phiraṅgi)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian فَرَنْگِی (farangī), ultimately from Old French franc. First attested in c. 1564 as Middle Hindi فرنگی (frngy).\nCognates\nCompare Bengali ফিরিঙ্গি (phiriṅgi), Malayalam പീരങ്കി (pīraṅki), Telugu ఫిరంగి (phiraṅgi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "firaṅgī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرَنگِی",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ī-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "फ़िरंगी",
"roman": "firaṅgī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फ़िरंगी",
"roman": "firaṅgī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फ़िरंगी",
"roman": "firaṅgī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फ़िरंगियों",
"roman": "firaṅgiyõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फ़िरंगी",
"roman": "firaṅgī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फ़िरंगियो",
"roman": "firaṅgiyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फ़िरिंगी",
"roman": "firiṅgī",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "फिरिंगी",
"roman": "phiriṅgī",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "फिरंगी",
"roman": "phiraṅgī",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "فَرَنگِی"
},
"expansion": "फ़िरंगी • (firaṅgī) m (Urdu spelling فَرَنگِی)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"फ़ि‧रं‧गी"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hindi dated terms",
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi masculine ī-stem nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Hindi terms derived from Middle Hindi",
"Hindi terms derived from Old French",
"Hindi terms inherited from Middle Hindi",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hindi terms with quotations",
"Hindi terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hindi/iː",
"Rhymes:Hindi/iː/3 syllables",
"hi:People"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In so much heat, very few foreigners come here for tourism.",
"roman": "itnī garmī mẽ bahut kam firaṅgī yahā̃ paryaṭan ke liye āte ha͠i.",
"text": "इतनी गर्मी में बहुत कम फ़िरंगी यहाँ पर्यटन के लिये आते हैं।"
},
{
"english": "My name is indeed फ़िरंगी (firaṅgī), but I will not die at the hands of Westerners.",
"ref": "2018, ठग्स ऑफ हिंदोस्तान [ṭhags ŏph hindostān, Thugs of Hindostan] (motion picture), spoken by Firangi Mallah (Aamir Khan):",
"roman": "ṭhags ŏph hindostān",
"text": "मेरा नाम फ़िरंगी जरूर है, लेकिन फ़िरंगियों के हाथों [से] मरेंगे नहीं हम।",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a Westerner; a European; a foreigner"
],
"links": [
[
"Westerner",
"Westerner"
],
[
"European",
"European"
],
[
"foreigner",
"foreigner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) a Westerner; a European; a foreigner"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "गोरा"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Agnieszka Kuczkiewicz-Fraś",
"pl:Księgarnia Akademicka"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɪ.ɾəŋ.ɡiː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fɪ.ɾɐ̃ŋ.ɡiː]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɪ.ɾəŋ.ɡiː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɪ.ɾɐ̃ŋ.ɡiː]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iː"
}
],
"word": "फ़िरंगी"
}
Download raw JSONL data for फ़िरंगी meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.