See प्लीहन् on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for प्लीहन् meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "फिया"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: फिया (phiyā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: फिया (phiyā)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*spliHȷ́ʰā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *spliHȷ́ʰā́",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pli(H)ǵʰḗn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pli(H)ǵʰḗn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σπλήν"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σπλήν (splḗn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spleen"
},
"expansion": "English spleen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lien"
},
"expansion": "Latin lien",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀𐬥"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀𐬥 (spər^əzan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "փայծաղն"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian փայծաղն (pʻaycałn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "селезёнка"
},
"expansion": "Russian селезёнка (selezjónka)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "blužnis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian blužnis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "اسپرز",
"tr": "esporz"
},
"expansion": "Persian اسپرز (esporz)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *spliHȷ́ʰā́, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pli(H)ǵʰḗn. Cognate with Ancient Greek σπλήν (splḗn) (whence English spleen), Latin lien, Avestan 𐬯𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀𐬥 (spər^əzan), Old Armenian փայծաղն (pʻaycałn), Russian селезёнка (selezjónka), Lithuanian blužnis, Persian اسپرز (esporz).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plīhán",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहा",
"roman": "plīhā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहानौ",
"roman": "plīhā́nau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहाना1",
"roman": "plīhā́nā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहानः",
"roman": "plīhā́naḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहन्",
"roman": "plī́han",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहानौ",
"roman": "plī́hānau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहाना1",
"roman": "plī́hānā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहानः",
"roman": "plī́hānaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहानम्",
"roman": "plīhā́nam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहानौ",
"roman": "plīhā́nau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहाना1",
"roman": "plīhā́nā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीह्नः",
"roman": "plīhnáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीह्ना",
"roman": "plīhnā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहभ्याम्",
"roman": "plīhábhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहभिः",
"roman": "plīhábhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीह्ने",
"roman": "plīhné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहभ्याम्",
"roman": "plīhábhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहभ्यः",
"roman": "plīhábhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीह्नः",
"roman": "plīhnáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहभ्याम्",
"roman": "plīhábhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहभ्यः",
"roman": "plīhábhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीह्नः",
"roman": "plīhnáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीह्नोः",
"roman": "plīhnóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीह्नाम्",
"roman": "plīhnā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीह्नि",
"roman": "plīhní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहनि",
"roman": "plīháni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहन्1",
"roman": "plīhán1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीह्नोः",
"roman": "plīhnóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहसु",
"roman": "plīhásu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "plīhán"
},
"expansion": "प्लीहन् • (plīhán) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plīhán"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "sa:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Forth from thy heart and from thy lungs, from thy gall-bladder and thy sides,\nFrom kidneys, spleen and liver thy malady we uproot.",
"ref": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda 2.33.3",
"roman": "yakṣmaṃ matasnābhyāṃ plīhno yaknaste vi vṛhāmasi.",
"text": "हृदयात्ते परि क्लोम्नो हलीक्ष्णात्पार्श्वाभ्याम् ।\nयक्ष्मं मतस्नाभ्यां प्लीह्नो यक्नस्ते वि वृहामसि ॥\nhṛdayātte pari klomno halīkṣṇātpārśvābhyām."
},
{
"text": "c. 700 BCE, Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the spleen"
],
"id": "en-प्लीहन्-sa-noun-jie8I6ev",
"links": [
[
"spleen",
"spleen"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "plihán",
"word": "प्लिहन्"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pliː.ɦɐ́n/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpl̪iː.ɦɐn̪/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "प्लीहन्"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "फिया"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: फिया (phiyā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: फिया (phiyā)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*spliHȷ́ʰā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *spliHȷ́ʰā́",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pli(H)ǵʰḗn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pli(H)ǵʰḗn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σπλήν"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σπλήν (splḗn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spleen"
},
"expansion": "English spleen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lien"
},
"expansion": "Latin lien",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀𐬥"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀𐬥 (spər^əzan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "փայծաղն"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian փայծաղն (pʻaycałn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "селезёнка"
},
"expansion": "Russian селезёнка (selezjónka)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "blužnis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian blužnis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "اسپرز",
"tr": "esporz"
},
"expansion": "Persian اسپرز (esporz)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *spliHȷ́ʰā́, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pli(H)ǵʰḗn. Cognate with Ancient Greek σπλήν (splḗn) (whence English spleen), Latin lien, Avestan 𐬯𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀𐬥 (spər^əzan), Old Armenian փայծաղն (pʻaycałn), Russian селезёнка (selezjónka), Lithuanian blužnis, Persian اسپرز (esporz).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plīhán",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहा",
"roman": "plīhā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहानौ",
"roman": "plīhā́nau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहाना1",
"roman": "plīhā́nā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहानः",
"roman": "plīhā́naḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहन्",
"roman": "plī́han",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहानौ",
"roman": "plī́hānau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहाना1",
"roman": "plī́hānā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहानः",
"roman": "plī́hānaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहानम्",
"roman": "plīhā́nam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहानौ",
"roman": "plīhā́nau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहाना1",
"roman": "plīhā́nā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीह्नः",
"roman": "plīhnáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीह्ना",
"roman": "plīhnā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहभ्याम्",
"roman": "plīhábhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहभिः",
"roman": "plīhábhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीह्ने",
"roman": "plīhné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहभ्याम्",
"roman": "plīhábhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहभ्यः",
"roman": "plīhábhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीह्नः",
"roman": "plīhnáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहभ्याम्",
"roman": "plīhábhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहभ्यः",
"roman": "plīhábhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीह्नः",
"roman": "plīhnáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीह्नोः",
"roman": "plīhnóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीह्नाम्",
"roman": "plīhnā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीह्नि",
"roman": "plīhní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहनि",
"roman": "plīháni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहन्1",
"roman": "plīhán1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीह्नोः",
"roman": "plīhnóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "प्लीहसु",
"roman": "plīhásu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "plīhán"
},
"expansion": "प्लीहन् • (plīhán) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plīhán"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit an-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with quotations",
"sa:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Forth from thy heart and from thy lungs, from thy gall-bladder and thy sides,\nFrom kidneys, spleen and liver thy malady we uproot.",
"ref": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda 2.33.3",
"roman": "yakṣmaṃ matasnābhyāṃ plīhno yaknaste vi vṛhāmasi.",
"text": "हृदयात्ते परि क्लोम्नो हलीक्ष्णात्पार्श्वाभ्याम् ।\nयक्ष्मं मतस्नाभ्यां प्लीह्नो यक्नस्ते वि वृहामसि ॥\nhṛdayātte pari klomno halīkṣṇātpārśvābhyām."
},
{
"text": "c. 700 BCE, Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the spleen"
],
"links": [
[
"spleen",
"spleen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pliː.ɦɐ́n/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpl̪iː.ɦɐn̪/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "plihán",
"word": "प्लिहन्"
}
],
"word": "प्लीहन्"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"प्लीहन्"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "प्लीहन्",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.