"पृथिवी" meaning in All languages combined

See पृथिवी on Wiktionary

Noun [Sanskrit]

IPA: /pr̩.tʰi.ʋíː/ [Vedic], /ˈpr̩.t̪ʰi.ʋiː/ [Classical]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥tHwíH, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥th₂-éwih₂ (“broad land, country”), from *pléth₂us (“flat, broad”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬡𐬍 (pər^əθβī), Proto-Celtic *ɸlitawī. Related to पृथु (pṛthú). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*pr̥tHwíH}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥tHwíH, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*pl̥th₂éwih₂|*pl̥th₂-éwih₂|broad land, country}} Proto-Indo-European *pl̥th₂-éwih₂ (“broad land, country”), {{m|ine-pro|*pléth₂us||flat, broad}} *pléth₂us (“flat, broad”), {{cog|ae|𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬡𐬍}} Avestan 𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬡𐬍 (pər^əθβī), {{cog|cel-pro|*ɸlitawī}} Proto-Celtic *ɸlitawī, {{m|sa|पृथु|tr=pṛthú}} पृथु (pṛthú) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=f|tr=pṛthivī́}} पृथिवी • (pṛthivī́) stem, f Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-f|pṛthivī́}} Forms: pṛthivī́ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], पृथिवी [nominative, singular], पृथिव्यौ [dual, nominative], पृथिवी1 [dual, nominative], पृथिव्यः [nominative, plural], पृथिवीः1 [nominative, plural], पृथिवि [singular, vocative], पृथिव्यौ [dual, vocative], पृथिवी1 [dual, vocative], पृथिव्यः [plural, vocative], पृथिवीः1 [plural, vocative], पृथिवीम् [accusative, singular], पृथिव्यौ [accusative, dual], पृथिवी1 [accusative, dual], पृथिवीः [accusative, plural], पृथिव्या [instrumental, singular], पृथिवीभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], पृथिवीभिः [instrumental, plural], पृथिव्यै [dative, singular], पृथिवीभ्याम् [dative, dual], पृथिवीभ्यः [dative, plural], पृथिव्याः [ablative, singular], पृथिव्यै2 [ablative, singular], पृथिवीभ्याम् [ablative, dual], पृथिवीभ्यः [ablative, plural], पृथिव्याः [genitive, singular], पृथिव्यै2 [genitive, singular], पृथिव्योः [dual, genitive], पृथिवीनाम् [genitive, plural], पृथिव्याम् [locative, singular], पृथिव्योः [dual, locative], पृथिवीषु [locative, plural]
  1. the earth or the wide world
    Sense id: en-पृथिवी-sa-noun-GFDE8S52 Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. land, ground, soil
    Sense id: en-पृथिवी-sa-noun-ibV-0-9O Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 43 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: पार्थिव (pā́rthiva)
Synonyms: पृथ्वी (pṛthvī), পৃথিৱী [Assamese, character], ᬧᬺᬣᬶᬯᬷ [Balinese, character], পৃথিবী [Bengali], 𑀧𑀾𑀣𑀺𑀯𑀻 [Brahmi, character], ပၖထိဝီ [Burmese, character], પૃથિવી [Gujarati, character], ਪ੍ਹਥਿਵੀ [Gurmukhi, character], ꦥꦽꦡꦶꦮꦷ [Javanese, character], ಪೃಥಿವೀ [Kannada, character], ប្ឫថិវី [Khmer, character], ປ຺ຣິຖິວີ [Lao, character], പൃഥിവീ [Malayalam, character], 𑘢𑘵𑘞𑘱𑘪𑘲 [Modi, character], ᢒᠷᠢᠲᠢᠸᠢᠢ [Mongolian], 𑐥𑐺𑐠𑐶𑐰𑐷 [Newa, character], ପୃଥିଵୀ [Odia, character], ꢦꢺꢢꢶꢮꢷ [Saurashtra, character], 𑆥𑆸𑆡𑆴𑆮𑆵 [Sharada, character], පෘථිවී [Sinhalese, character], 𑚞𑚚𑚮𑚦𑚯 [Takri, character], ப்ரிதி²வீ [Tamil, character], పృథివీ [Telugu, character], ปฺฤถิวี [Thai, character], པྲྀ་ཐི་ཝཱི [Tibetan, character], 𑒣𑒵𑒟𑒱𑒫𑒲 [Tirhuta, character] Synonyms (Bhaiksuki script): 𑰢𑰴𑰞𑰰𑰪𑰱 Synonyms (Grantha script): 𑌪𑍃𑌥𑌿𑌵𑍀 Synonyms (Kaithi script): 𑂣𑃂𑂟𑂱𑂫𑂲 Synonyms (Manchu script): ᢒᡵᡳᡨᡳᠸᡳᡳ Synonyms (Nandinagari script): 𑧂𑧖𑦾𑧒𑧊𑧓 Synonyms (Siddham script): 𑖢𑖴𑖞𑖰𑖪𑖱 Synonyms (Soyombo script): 𑩰𑩙𑩬𑩑𑩾𑩑𑩛 Synonyms (Zanabazar Square script): 𑨞𑨼𑨉𑨚𑨁𑨭𑨁𑨊 Disambiguation of 'Bhaiksuki script': 0 0 Disambiguation of 'Grantha script': 0 0 Disambiguation of 'Kaithi script': 0 0 Disambiguation of 'Manchu script': 0 0 Disambiguation of 'Nandinagari script': 0 0 Disambiguation of 'Siddham script': 0 0 Disambiguation of 'Soyombo script': 0 0 Disambiguation of 'Zanabazar Square script': 0 0

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for पृथिवी meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pā́rthiva",
      "word": "पार्थिव"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀧𑀼𑀳𑀯𑀻"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀧𑀼𑀳𑀯𑀻 (puhavī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀧𑀼𑀳𑀯𑀻 (puhavī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "paṭhavī",
            "3": "pathavī",
            "4": "puthavī",
            "5": "puthuvī",
            "6": "puṭhuvī"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: paṭhavī, pathavī, puthavī, puthuvī, puṭhuvī",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: paṭhavī, pathavī, puthavī, puthuvī, puṭhuvī"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀧𑀼𑀠𑀯𑀻"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀧𑀼𑀠𑀯𑀻 (puḍhavī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀧𑀼𑀠𑀯𑀻 (puḍhavī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "awa",
            "2": "पुहुमि"
          },
          "expansion": "Awadhi: पुहुमि (puhumi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Awadhi: पुहुमि (puhumi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-ogu",
            "2": "पुहवी",
            "tr": "puhavī"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Gujarati: पुहवी (puhavī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Gujarati: पुहवी (puhavī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "பிருதிவி"
          },
          "expansion": "Tamil: பிருதிவி (pirutivi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tamil: பிருதிவி (pirutivi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*pr̥tHwíH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥tHwíH",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pl̥th₂éwih₂",
        "4": "*pl̥th₂-éwih₂",
        "5": "broad land, country"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥th₂-éwih₂ (“broad land, country”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*pléth₂us",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flat, broad"
      },
      "expansion": "*pléth₂us (“flat, broad”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬡𐬍"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬡𐬍 (pər^əθβī)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*ɸlitawī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸlitawī",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पृथु",
        "tr": "pṛthú"
      },
      "expansion": "पृथु (pṛthú)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥tHwíH, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥th₂-éwih₂ (“broad land, country”), from *pléth₂us (“flat, broad”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬡𐬍 (pər^əθβī), Proto-Celtic *ɸlitawī. Related to पृथु (pṛthú).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pṛthivī́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ī-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवी",
      "roman": "pṛthivī́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिव्यौ",
      "roman": "pṛthivyaù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवी1",
      "roman": "pṛthivī́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिव्यः",
      "roman": "pṛthivyàḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवीः1",
      "roman": "pṛthivī́ḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवि",
      "roman": "pṛ́thivi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिव्यौ",
      "roman": "pṛ́thivyau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवी1",
      "roman": "pṛ́thivī1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिव्यः",
      "roman": "pṛ́thivyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवीः1",
      "roman": "pṛ́thivīḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवीम्",
      "roman": "pṛthivī́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिव्यौ",
      "roman": "pṛthivyaù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवी1",
      "roman": "pṛthivī́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवीः",
      "roman": "pṛthivī́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिव्या",
      "roman": "pṛthivyā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवीभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pṛthivī́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवीभिः",
      "roman": "pṛthivī́bhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिव्यै",
      "roman": "pṛthivyaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवीभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pṛthivī́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवीभ्यः",
      "roman": "pṛthivī́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिव्याः",
      "roman": "pṛthivyā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिव्यै2",
      "roman": "pṛthivyaí2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवीभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pṛthivī́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवीभ्यः",
      "roman": "pṛthivī́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिव्याः",
      "roman": "pṛthivyā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिव्यै2",
      "roman": "pṛthivyaí2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिव्योः",
      "roman": "pṛthivyóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवीनाम्",
      "roman": "pṛthivī́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिव्याम्",
      "roman": "pṛthivyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिव्योः",
      "roman": "pṛthivyóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवीषु",
      "roman": "pṛthivī́ṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "pṛthivī́"
      },
      "expansion": "पृथिवी • (pṛthivī́) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pṛthivī́"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Thou at whose bidding earth bows low before thee, at whose command hoofed cattle quiver in terror\nAt whose behest the plants assume all colours, even thou Parjanya, yield us great protection.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 5.83.5",
          "roman": "yasya vrata oṣadhīrviśvarūpāḥ sa naḥ parjanya mahi śarma yaccha.",
          "text": "यस्य व्रते पृथिवी नन्नमीति यस्य व्रते शफवज्जर्भुरीति।\nयस्य व्रत ओषधीर्विश्वरूपाः स नः पर्जन्य महि शर्म यच्छ॥\nyasya vrate pṛthivī nannamīti yasya vrate śaphavajjarbhurīti."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the earth or the wide world"
      ],
      "id": "en-पृथिवी-sa-noun-GFDE8S52",
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "land, ground, soil"
      ],
      "id": "en-पृथिवी-sa-noun-ibV-0-9O",
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pr̩.tʰi.ʋíː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpr̩.t̪ʰi.ʋiː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pṛthvī",
      "word": "पृथ्वी"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "পৃথিৱী"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬧᬺᬣᬶᬯᬷ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "পৃথিবী"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀧𑀾𑀣𑀺𑀯𑀻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ပၖထိဝီ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "પૃથિવી"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ਪ੍ਹਥਿਵੀ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦥꦽꦡꦶꦮꦷ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kannada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ಪೃಥಿವೀ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ប្ឫថិវី"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ປ຺ຣິຖິວີ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "പൃഥിവീ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘢𑘵𑘞𑘱𑘪𑘲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᢒᠷᠢᠲᠢᠸᠢᠢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐥𑐺𑐠𑐶𑐰𑐷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ପୃଥିଵୀ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Saurashtra",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꢦꢺꢢꢶꢮꢷ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sharada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑆥𑆸𑆡𑆴𑆮𑆵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "පෘථිවී"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Takri",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑚞𑚚𑚮𑚦𑚯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ப்ரிதி²வீ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "పృథివీ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ปฺฤถิวี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tibetan",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "པྲྀ་ཐི་ཝཱི"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒣𑒵𑒟𑒱𑒫𑒲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "word": "𑰢𑰴𑰞𑰰𑰪𑰱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "Grantha script",
      "word": "𑌪𑍃𑌥𑌿𑌵𑍀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "Kaithi script",
      "word": "𑂣𑃂𑂟𑂱𑂫𑂲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "Manchu script",
      "word": "ᢒᡵᡳᡨᡳᠸᡳᡳ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "Nandinagari script",
      "word": "𑧂𑧖𑦾𑧒𑧊𑧓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "Siddham script",
      "word": "𑖢𑖴𑖞𑖰𑖪𑖱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩰𑩙𑩬𑩑𑩾𑩑𑩛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
      "word": "𑨞𑨼𑨉𑨚𑨁𑨭𑨁𑨊"
    }
  ],
  "word": "पृथिवी"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit feminine nouns",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit ī-stem nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pā́rthiva",
      "word": "पार्थिव"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀧𑀼𑀳𑀯𑀻"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀧𑀼𑀳𑀯𑀻 (puhavī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀧𑀼𑀳𑀯𑀻 (puhavī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "paṭhavī",
            "3": "pathavī",
            "4": "puthavī",
            "5": "puthuvī",
            "6": "puṭhuvī"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: paṭhavī, pathavī, puthavī, puthuvī, puṭhuvī",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: paṭhavī, pathavī, puthavī, puthuvī, puṭhuvī"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀧𑀼𑀠𑀯𑀻"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀧𑀼𑀠𑀯𑀻 (puḍhavī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀧𑀼𑀠𑀯𑀻 (puḍhavī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "awa",
            "2": "पुहुमि"
          },
          "expansion": "Awadhi: पुहुमि (puhumi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Awadhi: पुहुमि (puhumi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-ogu",
            "2": "पुहवी",
            "tr": "puhavī"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Gujarati: पुहवी (puhavī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Gujarati: पुहवी (puhavī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "பிருதிவி"
          },
          "expansion": "Tamil: பிருதிவி (pirutivi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tamil: பிருதிவி (pirutivi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*pr̥tHwíH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥tHwíH",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pl̥th₂éwih₂",
        "4": "*pl̥th₂-éwih₂",
        "5": "broad land, country"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥th₂-éwih₂ (“broad land, country”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*pléth₂us",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flat, broad"
      },
      "expansion": "*pléth₂us (“flat, broad”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬡𐬍"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬡𐬍 (pər^əθβī)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*ɸlitawī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸlitawī",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पृथु",
        "tr": "pṛthú"
      },
      "expansion": "पृथु (pṛthú)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥tHwíH, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥th₂-éwih₂ (“broad land, country”), from *pléth₂us (“flat, broad”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬡𐬍 (pər^əθβī), Proto-Celtic *ɸlitawī. Related to पृथु (pṛthú).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pṛthivī́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ī-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवी",
      "roman": "pṛthivī́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिव्यौ",
      "roman": "pṛthivyaù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवी1",
      "roman": "pṛthivī́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिव्यः",
      "roman": "pṛthivyàḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवीः1",
      "roman": "pṛthivī́ḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवि",
      "roman": "pṛ́thivi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिव्यौ",
      "roman": "pṛ́thivyau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवी1",
      "roman": "pṛ́thivī1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिव्यः",
      "roman": "pṛ́thivyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवीः1",
      "roman": "pṛ́thivīḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवीम्",
      "roman": "pṛthivī́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिव्यौ",
      "roman": "pṛthivyaù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवी1",
      "roman": "pṛthivī́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवीः",
      "roman": "pṛthivī́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिव्या",
      "roman": "pṛthivyā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवीभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pṛthivī́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवीभिः",
      "roman": "pṛthivī́bhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिव्यै",
      "roman": "pṛthivyaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवीभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pṛthivī́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवीभ्यः",
      "roman": "pṛthivī́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिव्याः",
      "roman": "pṛthivyā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिव्यै2",
      "roman": "pṛthivyaí2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवीभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pṛthivī́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवीभ्यः",
      "roman": "pṛthivī́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिव्याः",
      "roman": "pṛthivyā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिव्यै2",
      "roman": "pṛthivyaí2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिव्योः",
      "roman": "pṛthivyóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवीनाम्",
      "roman": "pṛthivī́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिव्याम्",
      "roman": "pṛthivyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिव्योः",
      "roman": "pṛthivyóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथिवीषु",
      "roman": "pṛthivī́ṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "pṛthivī́"
      },
      "expansion": "पृथिवी • (pṛthivī́) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pṛthivī́"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Thou at whose bidding earth bows low before thee, at whose command hoofed cattle quiver in terror\nAt whose behest the plants assume all colours, even thou Parjanya, yield us great protection.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 5.83.5",
          "roman": "yasya vrata oṣadhīrviśvarūpāḥ sa naḥ parjanya mahi śarma yaccha.",
          "text": "यस्य व्रते पृथिवी नन्नमीति यस्य व्रते शफवज्जर्भुरीति।\nयस्य व्रत ओषधीर्विश्वरूपाः स नः पर्जन्य महि शर्म यच्छ॥\nyasya vrate pṛthivī nannamīti yasya vrate śaphavajjarbhurīti."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the earth or the wide world"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "land, ground, soil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pr̩.tʰi.ʋíː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpr̩.t̪ʰi.ʋiː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pṛthvī",
      "word": "पृथ्वी"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "পৃথিৱী"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬧᬺᬣᬶᬯᬷ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "পৃথিবী"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "word": "𑰢𑰴𑰞𑰰𑰪𑰱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀧𑀾𑀣𑀺𑀯𑀻"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ပၖထိဝီ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "પૃથિવી"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ਪ੍ਹਥਿਵੀ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Grantha script",
      "word": "𑌪𑍃𑌥𑌿𑌵𑍀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦥꦽꦡꦶꦮꦷ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Kaithi script",
      "word": "𑂣𑃂𑂟𑂱𑂫𑂲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kannada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ಪೃಥಿವೀ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ប្ឫថិវី"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ປ຺ຣິຖິວີ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "പൃഥിവീ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Manchu script",
      "word": "ᢒᡵᡳᡨᡳᠸᡳᡳ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘢𑘵𑘞𑘱𑘪𑘲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᢒᠷᠢᠲᠢᠸᠢᠢ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nandinagari script",
      "word": "𑧂𑧖𑦾𑧒𑧊𑧓"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐥𑐺𑐠𑐶𑐰𑐷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ପୃଥିଵୀ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Saurashtra",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꢦꢺꢢꢶꢮꢷ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sharada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑆥𑆸𑆡𑆴𑆮𑆵"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Siddham script",
      "word": "𑖢𑖴𑖞𑖰𑖪𑖱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "පෘථිවී"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩰𑩙𑩬𑩑𑩾𑩑𑩛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Takri",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑚞𑚚𑚮𑚦𑚯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ப்ரிதி²வீ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "పృథివీ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ปฺฤถิวี"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tibetan",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "པྲྀ་ཐི་ཝཱི"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒣𑒵𑒟𑒱𑒫𑒲"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
      "word": "𑨞𑨼𑨉𑨚𑨁𑨭𑨁𑨊"
    }
  ],
  "word": "पृथिवी"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.