See पशु on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peḱ-",
"id": "livestock"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "पशु"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit पशु (paśu)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "पस"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of पस (pas)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit पशु (paśu). Doublet of पस (pas).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paśu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "پشو",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "पशु",
"roman": "paśu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशु",
"roman": "paśu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशु",
"roman": "paśu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुओं",
"roman": "paśuõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशु",
"roman": "paśu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुओ",
"roman": "paśuo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "پشو"
},
"expansion": "पशु • (paśu) m (Urdu spelling پشو)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "hi:Animals",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"domesticated animal"
],
"id": "en-पशु-hi-noun-rU-77MFL",
"links": [
[
"domesticated",
"domesticated"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"cattle"
],
"id": "en-पशु-hi-noun-rdC4hzlX",
"links": [
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, chiefly in compounds) cattle"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pə.ʃuː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɐ.ʃuː]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hi:पशु"
],
"word": "पशु"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "𑀧𑀲𑀼",
"3": "𐨤𐨭𐨂"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀧𑀲𑀼 (pasu), 𐨤𐨭𐨂 (paśu)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Northwest"
},
"expansion": "(Northwest)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀧𑀲𑀼 (pasu), 𐨤𐨭𐨂 (paśu) (Northwest)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pgd",
"2": "𐨤𐨭𐨂"
},
"expansion": "Gandhari: 𐨤𐨭𐨂 (paśu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gandhari: 𐨤𐨭𐨂 (paśu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "পহু",
"3": "পশু"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: পহু (pohu), পশু (poxu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: পহু (pohu), পশু (poxu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀧𑀲𑀼"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀧𑀲𑀼 (pasu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀧𑀲𑀼 (pasu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "पशू"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: पशू (paśū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: पशू (paśū)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-pai"
},
"expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਪਸੂ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਪਸੂ (pasū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: ਪਸੂ (pasū)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀧𑀲𑀼"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀧𑀲𑀼 (pasu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀧𑀲𑀼 (pasu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "पस",
"t": "heifer"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: पस (pas, “heifer”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: पस (pas, “heifer”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "پۆش"
},
"expansion": "Kashmiri: پۆش (poś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashmiri: پۆش (poś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "pasu"
},
"expansion": "Pali: pasu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: pasu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "pasuka",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Pali: pasuka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Pali: pasuka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dra-okn",
"2": "ಪಸು",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Kannada: ಪಸು (pasu)\nKannada: ಹಸು (hasu)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Kannada: ಪಸು (pasu)\nKannada: ಹಸು (hasu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "pasong",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: pasong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: pasong"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಪಶು",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಪಶು (paśu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಪಶು (paśu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "പശു",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: പശു (paśu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: പശു (paśu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "பசு",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: பசு (pacu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: பசு (pacu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "పశువు",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: పశువు (paśuvu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: పశువు (paśuvu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peḱ-",
"id": "livestock"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "iir-pro>*páću>livestock",
"id": "livestock",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *péḱu\nProto-Indo-Iranian *páću\nSanskrit पशु (paśu)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*páću"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *páću",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*péḱu",
"4": "",
"5": "cattle, livestock"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péḱu (“cattle, livestock”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬞𐬀𐬯𐬎",
"3": "",
"4": "livestock"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬯𐬎 (pasu, “livestock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pecū",
"3": "",
"4": "cattle"
},
"expansion": "Latin pecū (“cattle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "feoh",
"3": "",
"4": "livestock, cattle"
},
"expansion": "Old English feoh (“livestock, cattle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌿",
"3": "",
"4": "cattle"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌿 (faihu, “cattle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *péḱu\nProto-Indo-Iranian *páću\nSanskrit पशु (paśu)\nFrom Proto-Indo-Iranian *páću, from Proto-Indo-European *péḱu (“cattle, livestock”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬯𐬎 (pasu, “livestock”), Latin pecū (“cattle”), Old English feoh (“livestock, cattle”), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌿 (faihu, “cattle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paśú",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "páśu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुः",
"roman": "paśúḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशू",
"roman": "paśū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "पशवः",
"roman": "paśávaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशो",
"roman": "páśo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पशू",
"roman": "páśū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पशवः",
"roman": "páśavaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुम्",
"roman": "paśúm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशू",
"roman": "paśū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पशून्",
"roman": "paśū́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुना",
"roman": "paśúnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पश्वा1",
"roman": "paśvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुभ्याम्",
"roman": "paśúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुभिः",
"roman": "paśúbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशवे",
"roman": "paśáve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पश्वे1",
"roman": "paśvé1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुभ्याम्",
"roman": "paśúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुभ्यः",
"roman": "paśúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशोः",
"roman": "paśóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पश्वः1",
"roman": "paśváḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुभ्याम्",
"roman": "paśúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुभ्यः",
"roman": "paśúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशोः",
"roman": "paśóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पश्वः1",
"roman": "paśváḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पश्वोः",
"roman": "paśvóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "पशूनाम्",
"roman": "paśūnā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशौ",
"roman": "paśaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पश्वोः",
"roman": "paśvóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुषु",
"roman": "paśúṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "पशु",
"roman": "páśu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुनी",
"roman": "páśunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "पशूनि",
"roman": "páśūni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशु1",
"roman": "páśu1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशू1",
"roman": "páśū1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशु",
"roman": "páśu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पशो",
"roman": "páśo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुनी",
"roman": "páśunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पशूनि",
"roman": "páśūni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पशु1",
"roman": "páśu1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पशू1",
"roman": "páśū1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पशु",
"roman": "páśu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुनी",
"roman": "páśunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पशूनि",
"roman": "páśūni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशु1",
"roman": "páśu1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशू1",
"roman": "páśū1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुना",
"roman": "páśunā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पश्वा1",
"roman": "páśvā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुभ्याम्",
"roman": "páśubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुभिः",
"roman": "páśubhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुने",
"roman": "páśune",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशवे1",
"roman": "páśave1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पश्वे1",
"roman": "páśve1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुभ्याम्",
"roman": "páśubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुभ्यः",
"roman": "páśubhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुनः",
"roman": "páśunaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशोः1",
"roman": "páśoḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पश्वः1",
"roman": "páśvaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुभ्याम्",
"roman": "páśubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुभ्यः",
"roman": "páśubhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुनः",
"roman": "páśunaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशोः1",
"roman": "páśoḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पश्वः1",
"roman": "páśvaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुनोः",
"roman": "páśunoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "पशूनाम्",
"roman": "páśūnām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुनि",
"roman": "páśuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशौ1",
"roman": "páśau1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुनोः",
"roman": "páśunoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुषु",
"roman": "páśuṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "mn",
"tr": "paśú",
"tr2": "páśu"
},
"expansion": "पशु • (paśú or páśu) stem, m or n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "paśú"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "páśu"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "May Soma grant us and our cattle nutritious food,\nTo two-footed (humans) and to quadruped (animals).",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 3.62.14",
"roman": "anamīvā́ íṣaskarat.",
"text": "सोमो॑ अ॒स्मभ्यं॑ द्वि॒पदे॒ चतु॑ष्पदे च प॒शवे॑ ।\nअ॒न॒मी॒वा इष॑स्करत् ॥\nsómo asmábhyaṃ dvipáde cátuṣpade ca paśáve."
}
],
"glosses": [
"cattle, kine"
],
"id": "en-पशु-sa-noun-B-BaemWG",
"links": [
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
],
[
"kine",
"kine"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 5 5 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 3 3 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any domesticated animal"
],
"id": "en-पशु-sa-noun-z31Gau2~",
"links": [
[
"domesticated",
"domesticated"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɐ.ɕú/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐ́.ɕu/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐ.ɕu/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "पशु"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi doublets",
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi masculine u-stem nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peḱ- (livestock)",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"hi:Animals"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peḱ-",
"id": "livestock"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "पशु"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit पशु (paśu)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "पस"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of पस (pas)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit पशु (paśu). Doublet of पस (pas).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paśu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "پشو",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "पशु",
"roman": "paśu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशु",
"roman": "paśu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशु",
"roman": "paśu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुओं",
"roman": "paśuõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशु",
"roman": "paśu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुओ",
"roman": "paśuo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "پشو"
},
"expansion": "पशु • (paśu) m (Urdu spelling پشو)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"domesticated animal"
],
"links": [
[
"domesticated",
"domesticated"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hindi terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"cattle"
],
"links": [
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, chiefly in compounds) cattle"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pə.ʃuː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɐ.ʃuː]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hi:पशु"
],
"word": "पशु"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peḱ- (livestock)",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit u-stem nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "𑀧𑀲𑀼",
"3": "𐨤𐨭𐨂"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀧𑀲𑀼 (pasu), 𐨤𐨭𐨂 (paśu)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Northwest"
},
"expansion": "(Northwest)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀧𑀲𑀼 (pasu), 𐨤𐨭𐨂 (paśu) (Northwest)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pgd",
"2": "𐨤𐨭𐨂"
},
"expansion": "Gandhari: 𐨤𐨭𐨂 (paśu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gandhari: 𐨤𐨭𐨂 (paśu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "পহু",
"3": "পশু"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: পহু (pohu), পশু (poxu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: পহু (pohu), পশু (poxu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀧𑀲𑀼"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀧𑀲𑀼 (pasu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀧𑀲𑀼 (pasu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "पशू"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: पशू (paśū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: पशू (paśū)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-pai"
},
"expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਪਸੂ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਪਸੂ (pasū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: ਪਸੂ (pasū)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀧𑀲𑀼"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀧𑀲𑀼 (pasu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀧𑀲𑀼 (pasu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "पस",
"t": "heifer"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: पस (pas, “heifer”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: पस (pas, “heifer”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "پۆش"
},
"expansion": "Kashmiri: پۆش (poś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashmiri: پۆش (poś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "pasu"
},
"expansion": "Pali: pasu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: pasu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "pasuka",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Pali: pasuka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Pali: pasuka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dra-okn",
"2": "ಪಸು",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Kannada: ಪಸು (pasu)\nKannada: ಹಸು (hasu)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Kannada: ಪಸು (pasu)\nKannada: ಹಸು (hasu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "pasong",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: pasong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: pasong"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಪಶು",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಪಶು (paśu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಪಶು (paśu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "പശു",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: പശു (paśu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: പശു (paśu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "பசு",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: பசு (pacu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: பசு (pacu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "పశువు",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: పశువు (paśuvu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: పశువు (paśuvu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peḱ-",
"id": "livestock"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "iir-pro>*páću>livestock",
"id": "livestock",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *péḱu\nProto-Indo-Iranian *páću\nSanskrit पशु (paśu)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*páću"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *páću",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*péḱu",
"4": "",
"5": "cattle, livestock"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péḱu (“cattle, livestock”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬞𐬀𐬯𐬎",
"3": "",
"4": "livestock"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬯𐬎 (pasu, “livestock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pecū",
"3": "",
"4": "cattle"
},
"expansion": "Latin pecū (“cattle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "feoh",
"3": "",
"4": "livestock, cattle"
},
"expansion": "Old English feoh (“livestock, cattle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌿",
"3": "",
"4": "cattle"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌿 (faihu, “cattle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *péḱu\nProto-Indo-Iranian *páću\nSanskrit पशु (paśu)\nFrom Proto-Indo-Iranian *páću, from Proto-Indo-European *péḱu (“cattle, livestock”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬯𐬎 (pasu, “livestock”), Latin pecū (“cattle”), Old English feoh (“livestock, cattle”), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌿 (faihu, “cattle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paśú",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "páśu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुः",
"roman": "paśúḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशू",
"roman": "paśū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "पशवः",
"roman": "paśávaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशो",
"roman": "páśo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पशू",
"roman": "páśū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पशवः",
"roman": "páśavaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुम्",
"roman": "paśúm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशू",
"roman": "paśū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पशून्",
"roman": "paśū́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुना",
"roman": "paśúnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पश्वा1",
"roman": "paśvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुभ्याम्",
"roman": "paśúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुभिः",
"roman": "paśúbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशवे",
"roman": "paśáve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पश्वे1",
"roman": "paśvé1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुभ्याम्",
"roman": "paśúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुभ्यः",
"roman": "paśúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशोः",
"roman": "paśóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पश्वः1",
"roman": "paśváḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुभ्याम्",
"roman": "paśúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुभ्यः",
"roman": "paśúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशोः",
"roman": "paśóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पश्वः1",
"roman": "paśváḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पश्वोः",
"roman": "paśvóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "पशूनाम्",
"roman": "paśūnā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशौ",
"roman": "paśaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पश्वोः",
"roman": "paśvóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुषु",
"roman": "paśúṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "पशु",
"roman": "páśu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुनी",
"roman": "páśunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "पशूनि",
"roman": "páśūni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशु1",
"roman": "páśu1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशू1",
"roman": "páśū1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशु",
"roman": "páśu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पशो",
"roman": "páśo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुनी",
"roman": "páśunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पशूनि",
"roman": "páśūni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पशु1",
"roman": "páśu1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पशू1",
"roman": "páśū1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पशु",
"roman": "páśu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुनी",
"roman": "páśunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पशूनि",
"roman": "páśūni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशु1",
"roman": "páśu1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशू1",
"roman": "páśū1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुना",
"roman": "páśunā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पश्वा1",
"roman": "páśvā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुभ्याम्",
"roman": "páśubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुभिः",
"roman": "páśubhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुने",
"roman": "páśune",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशवे1",
"roman": "páśave1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पश्वे1",
"roman": "páśve1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुभ्याम्",
"roman": "páśubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुभ्यः",
"roman": "páśubhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुनः",
"roman": "páśunaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशोः1",
"roman": "páśoḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पश्वः1",
"roman": "páśvaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुभ्याम्",
"roman": "páśubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुभ्यः",
"roman": "páśubhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुनः",
"roman": "páśunaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशोः1",
"roman": "páśoḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पश्वः1",
"roman": "páśvaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुनोः",
"roman": "páśunoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "पशूनाम्",
"roman": "páśūnām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुनि",
"roman": "páśuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशौ1",
"roman": "páśau1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुनोः",
"roman": "páśunoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "पशुषु",
"roman": "páśuṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "mn",
"tr": "paśú",
"tr2": "páśu"
},
"expansion": "पशु • (paśú or páśu) stem, m or n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "paśú"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "páśu"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "May Soma grant us and our cattle nutritious food,\nTo two-footed (humans) and to quadruped (animals).",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 3.62.14",
"roman": "anamīvā́ íṣaskarat.",
"text": "सोमो॑ अ॒स्मभ्यं॑ द्वि॒पदे॒ चतु॑ष्पदे च प॒शवे॑ ।\nअ॒न॒मी॒वा इष॑स्करत् ॥\nsómo asmábhyaṃ dvipáde cátuṣpade ca paśáve."
}
],
"glosses": [
"cattle, kine"
],
"links": [
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
],
[
"kine",
"kine"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any domesticated animal"
],
"links": [
[
"domesticated",
"domesticated"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɐ.ɕú/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐ́.ɕu/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐ.ɕu/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "पशु"
}
Download raw JSONL data for पशु meaning in All languages combined (17.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.